Re: [PATCH] KVM: x86: Increase KVM_MAX_VCPUS to 2048

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On Tue, Jun 14, 2022 at 1:28 AM Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> David Matlack <dmatlack@xxxxxxxxxx> writes:
>
> > On Mon, Jun 13, 2022 at 11:35 AM Kyle Meyer <kyle.meyer@xxxxxxx> wrote:
> >>
> >> Increase KVM_MAX_VCPUS to 2048 so we can run larger virtual machines.
> >
> > Does the host machine have 2048 CPUs (or more) as well in your usecase?
> >
> > I'm wondering if it makes sense to start configuring KVM_MAX_VCPUS
> > based on NR_CPUS. That way KVM can scale up on large machines without
> > using more memory on small machines.
> >
> > e.g.
> >
> > /* Provide backwards compatibility. */
> > #if NR_CPUS < 1024
> >   #define KVM_MAX_VCPUS 1024
> > #else
> >   #define KVM_MAX_VCPUS NR_CPUS
> > #endif
> >
> > The only downside I can see for this approach is if you are trying to
> > kick the tires a new large VM on a smaller host because the new "large
> > host" hardware hasn't landed yet.

Heh. My point here doesn't make sense. The actual number of CPUs in
the host machine wouldn't matter, just the host kernel's NR_CPUS.

>
> FWIW, while I don't think there's anything wrong with such approach, it
> won't help much distro kernels which are not recompiled to meet the
> needs of a particular host.

But is there a use-case for running a VM with more vCPUs than the
kernel's NR_CPUS?


> According to Kyle's numbers, the biggest
> growth is observed with 'struct kvm_ioapic' and that's only because of
> 'struct rtc_status' embedded in it. Maybe it's possible to use something
> different from a KVM_MAX_VCPU_IDS-bound flat bitmask there? I'm not sure
> how important this is as it's just another 4K per-VM and when guest's
> memory is taken into account it's probably not much.
>
> The growth in 'struct kvm'/'struct kvm_arch' seems to be insignificant
> and on-stack allocations are probably OK.
>
> --
> Vitaly
>



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