Causing VMEXITs when kprobes are hit in the guest VM

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Hello all,

I intend to run a kernel module inside my guest VM. The kernel module
sets kprobes on a couple of functions in the linux kernel. After
registering the kprobes successfully, I can see that the kprobes are
being hit repeatedly.

I would like to cause a VMEXIT when these kprobes are hit. I know that
kprobes use a breakpoint instruction (INT 3) to successfully execute
the pre and post handlers. This would mean that the execution of the
instruction INT 3 should technically cause a VMEXIT. However, I do not
get any software exception type VMEXITs when these kprobes are hit.

I have used the commands "perf kvm stat record" and "perf kvm stat
report --event=vmexit" to try and observe the VMEXIT reasons and I do
not see any VMEXIT of type "EXCEPTION_NMI" being returned in the
period that the kprobe was being hit.

My host uses a modified Linux kernel 5.8.0 while my guest runs a 4.4.0
Linux kernel. Both the guest and the host use the x86_64 architecture.
I am using QEMU version 5.0.1. What changes are needed in the Linux
kernel to make sure that I get an exception in the form of a VMEXIT
whenever the kprobes are hit?

Thank you very much.

Best Regards,
Arnabjyoti Kalita



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