On Tue, Apr 12, 2022, Sean Christopherson wrote: > On Tue, Apr 12, 2022, Ben Gardon wrote: > > On Mon, Apr 11, 2022 at 5:55 PM Mingwei Zhang <mizhang@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > > I was very confused on header->name_size. So this field means the > > > maximum string size of a stats name, right? Can we update the comments > > > in the kvm.h to specify that? By reading the comments, I don't really > > > feel this is how we should use this field. > > > > I believe that's right. I agree the documentation on that was a little > > confusing. > > Heh, a little. I got tripped up looking at this too. Give me a few minutes and > I'll attach a cleanup patch to add comments and fix the myriad style issues. > > This whole file is painful to look at. Aside from violating preferred kernel > style, it's horribly consistent with itself. Well, except for the 80 char limit, > to which it has a fanatical devotion. If you send a new version of this series, can you add this on top? From: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@xxxxxxxxxx> Date: Tue, 12 Apr 2022 11:49:59 -0700 Subject: [PATCH] KVM: selftests: Clean up coding style in binary stats test Fix a variety of code style violations and/or inconsistencies in the binary stats test. The 80 char limit is a soft limit and can and should be ignored/violated if doing so improves the overall code readability. Specifically, provide consistent indentation and don't split expressions at arbitrary points just to honor the 80 char limit. Opportunistically expand/add comments to call out the more subtle aspects of the code. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@xxxxxxxxxx> --- .../selftests/kvm/kvm_binary_stats_test.c | 91 ++++++++++++------- 1 file changed, 56 insertions(+), 35 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/kvm_binary_stats_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/kvm_binary_stats_test.c index 97b180249ba0..944ed52e3f07 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/kvm_binary_stats_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/kvm_binary_stats_test.c @@ -37,32 +37,42 @@ static void stats_test(int stats_fd) /* Read kvm stats header */ read_vm_stats_header(stats_fd, &header); + /* + * The base size of the descriptor is defined by KVM's ABI, but the + * size of the name field is variable as far as KVM's ABI is concerned. + * But, the size of name is constant for a given instance of KVM and + * is provided by KVM in the overall stats header. + */ size_desc = sizeof(*stats_desc) + header.name_size; /* Read kvm stats id string */ id = malloc(header.name_size); TEST_ASSERT(id, "Allocate memory for id string"); + ret = read(stats_fd, id, header.name_size); TEST_ASSERT(ret == header.name_size, "Read id string"); /* Check id string, that should start with "kvm" */ TEST_ASSERT(!strncmp(id, "kvm", 3) && strlen(id) < header.name_size, - "Invalid KVM stats type, id: %s", id); + "Invalid KVM stats type, id: %s", id); /* Sanity check for other fields in header */ if (header.num_desc == 0) { printf("No KVM stats defined!"); return; } - /* Check overlap */ - TEST_ASSERT(header.desc_offset > 0 && header.data_offset > 0 - && header.desc_offset >= sizeof(header) - && header.data_offset >= sizeof(header), - "Invalid offset fields in header"); + /* + * The descriptor and data offsets must be valid, they must not overlap + * the header, and the descriptor and data blocks must not overlap each + * other. Note, the data block is rechecked after its size is known. + */ + TEST_ASSERT(header.desc_offset && header.desc_offset >= sizeof(header) && + header.data_offset && header.data_offset >= sizeof(header), + "Invalid offset fields in header"); + TEST_ASSERT(header.desc_offset > header.data_offset || - (header.desc_offset + size_desc * header.num_desc <= - header.data_offset), - "Descriptor block is overlapped with data block"); + (header.desc_offset + size_desc * header.num_desc <= header.data_offset), + "Descriptor block is overlapped with data block"); /* Read kvm stats descriptors */ stats_desc = alloc_vm_stats_desc(stats_fd, &header); @@ -70,15 +80,22 @@ static void stats_test(int stats_fd) /* Sanity check for fields in descriptors */ for (i = 0; i < header.num_desc; ++i) { + /* + * Note, size_desc includes the of the name field, which is + * variable, i.e. this is NOT equivalent to &stats_desc[i]. + */ pdesc = (void *)stats_desc + i * size_desc; - /* Check type,unit,base boundaries */ - TEST_ASSERT((pdesc->flags & KVM_STATS_TYPE_MASK) - <= KVM_STATS_TYPE_MAX, "Unknown KVM stats type"); - TEST_ASSERT((pdesc->flags & KVM_STATS_UNIT_MASK) - <= KVM_STATS_UNIT_MAX, "Unknown KVM stats unit"); - TEST_ASSERT((pdesc->flags & KVM_STATS_BASE_MASK) - <= KVM_STATS_BASE_MAX, "Unknown KVM stats base"); - /* Check exponent for stats unit + + /* Check type, unit, and base boundaries */ + TEST_ASSERT((pdesc->flags & KVM_STATS_TYPE_MASK) <= KVM_STATS_TYPE_MAX, + "Unknown KVM stats type"); + TEST_ASSERT((pdesc->flags & KVM_STATS_UNIT_MASK) <= KVM_STATS_UNIT_MAX, + "Unknown KVM stats unit"); + TEST_ASSERT((pdesc->flags & KVM_STATS_BASE_MASK) <= KVM_STATS_BASE_MAX, + "Unknown KVM stats base"); + + /* + * Check exponent for stats unit * Exponent for counter should be greater than or equal to 0 * Exponent for unit bytes should be greater than or equal to 0 * Exponent for unit seconds should be less than or equal to 0 @@ -89,47 +106,51 @@ static void stats_test(int stats_fd) case KVM_STATS_UNIT_NONE: case KVM_STATS_UNIT_BYTES: case KVM_STATS_UNIT_CYCLES: - TEST_ASSERT(pdesc->exponent >= 0, - "Unsupported KVM stats unit"); + TEST_ASSERT(pdesc->exponent >= 0, "Unsupported KVM stats unit"); break; case KVM_STATS_UNIT_SECONDS: - TEST_ASSERT(pdesc->exponent <= 0, - "Unsupported KVM stats unit"); + TEST_ASSERT(pdesc->exponent <= 0, "Unsupported KVM stats unit"); break; } /* Check name string */ TEST_ASSERT(strlen(pdesc->name) < header.name_size, - "KVM stats name(%s) too long", pdesc->name); + "KVM stats name(%s) too long", pdesc->name); /* Check size field, which should not be zero */ - TEST_ASSERT(pdesc->size, "KVM descriptor(%s) with size of 0", - pdesc->name); + TEST_ASSERT(pdesc->size, + "KVM descriptor(%s) with size of 0", pdesc->name); /* Check bucket_size field */ switch (pdesc->flags & KVM_STATS_TYPE_MASK) { case KVM_STATS_TYPE_LINEAR_HIST: TEST_ASSERT(pdesc->bucket_size, - "Bucket size of Linear Histogram stats (%s) is zero", - pdesc->name); + "Bucket size of Linear Histogram stats (%s) is zero", + pdesc->name); break; default: TEST_ASSERT(!pdesc->bucket_size, - "Bucket size of stats (%s) is not zero", - pdesc->name); + "Bucket size of stats (%s) is not zero", + pdesc->name); } size_data += pdesc->size * sizeof(*stats_data); } - /* Check overlap */ - TEST_ASSERT(header.data_offset >= header.desc_offset - || header.data_offset + size_data <= header.desc_offset, - "Data block is overlapped with Descriptor block"); + + /* + * Now that the size of the data block is known, verify the data block + * doesn't overlap the descriptor block. + */ + TEST_ASSERT(header.data_offset >= header.desc_offset || + header.data_offset + size_data <= header.desc_offset, + "Data block is overlapped with Descriptor block"); + /* Check validity of all stats data size */ TEST_ASSERT(size_data >= header.num_desc * sizeof(*stats_data), - "Data size is not correct"); + "Data size is not correct"); + /* Check stats offset */ for (i = 0; i < header.num_desc; ++i) { pdesc = (void *)stats_desc + i * size_desc; TEST_ASSERT(pdesc->offset < size_data, - "Invalid offset (%u) for stats: %s", - pdesc->offset, pdesc->name); + "Invalid offset (%u) for stats: %s", + pdesc->offset, pdesc->name); } /* Read kvm stats data one by one */ base-commit: f9955a6aaa037a7a8198a817b9d272efcf10961a --