While working on some out-of-tree patches, we noticed that assignment to dmar_subhandle of struct x86_msi_data lead to a QEMU warning about reserved bits in MSI data being set: qemu-system-x86_64: vtd_interrupt_remap_msi: invalid IR MSI (sid=256, address=0xfee003d8, data=0x10000) This message originates from hw/i386/intel_iommu.c in QEMU: #define VTD_IR_MSI_DATA_RESERVED (0xffff0000) if (origin->data & VTD_IR_MSI_DATA_RESERVED) { ... } Looking at struct x86_msi_data, it appears that it is actually 48-bits in size since the bitfield containing the vector, delivery_mode etc is 2 bytes wide followed by dmar_subhandle which is 32 bits. Thus assignment to dmar_subhandle leads to bits > 16 being set. If I am not mistaken, the MSI data field should be 32-bits wide for all platforms (struct msi_msg, include/linux/msi.h). Is this analysis correct or did I miss something wrt. handling of dmar_subhandle? The attached patch fixes the issue for us. Regards, - reto