Re: [RESEND PATCH] KVM: x86/mmu: make apf token non-zero to fix bug

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Thank you and sorry for the noise.

On 2022/3/10 11:42, zhangliang (AG) wrote:
No. Because '(++vcpu->arch.apf.id << 12)' may also produce zero value.

On 2022/3/10 11:34, Xinlong Lin wrote:


On 2022/2/22 11:12, Liang Zhang wrote:
In current async pagefault logic, when a page is ready, KVM relies on
kvm_arch_can_dequeue_async_page_present() to determine whether to deliver
a READY event to the Guest. This function test token value of struct
kvm_vcpu_pv_apf_data, which must be reset to zero by Guest kernel when a
READY event is finished by Guest. If value is zero meaning that a READY
event is done, so the KVM can deliver another.
But the kvm_arch_setup_async_pf() may produce a valid token with zero
value, which is confused with previous mention and may lead the loss of
this READY event.

This bug may cause task blocked forever in Guest:
   INFO: task stress:7532 blocked for more than 1254 seconds.
         Not tainted 5.10.0 #16
   "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
   task:stress          state:D stack:    0 pid: 7532 ppid:  1409
   flags:0x00000080
   Call Trace:
    __schedule+0x1e7/0x650
    schedule+0x46/0xb0
    kvm_async_pf_task_wait_schedule+0xad/0xe0
    ? exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x60/0x70
    __kvm_handle_async_pf+0x4f/0xb0
    ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x8/0x30
    exc_page_fault+0x6f/0x110
    ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x8/0x30
    asm_exc_page_fault+0x1e/0x30
   RIP: 0033:0x402d00
   RSP: 002b:00007ffd31912500 EFLAGS: 00010206
   RAX: 0000000000071000 RBX: ffffffffffffffff RCX: 00000000021a32b0
   RDX: 000000000007d011 RSI: 000000000007d000 RDI: 00000000021262b0
   RBP: 00000000021262b0 R08: 0000000000000003 R09: 0000000000000086
   R10: 00000000000000eb R11: 00007fefbdf2baa0 R12: 0000000000000000
   R13: 0000000000000002 R14: 000000000007d000 R15: 0000000000001000

Signed-off-by: Liang Zhang <zhangliang5@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
   arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c | 13 ++++++++++++-
   1 file changed, 12 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c
index 593093b52395..8e24f73bf60b 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c
@@ -3889,12 +3889,23 @@ static void shadow_page_table_clear_flood(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t addr)
       walk_shadow_page_lockless_end(vcpu);
   }
   +static u32 alloc_apf_token(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+    /* make sure the token value is not 0 */
+    u32 id = vcpu->arch.apf.id;
+
+    if (id << 12 == 0)
+        vcpu->arch.apf.id = 1;
+
+    return (vcpu->arch.apf.id++ << 12) | vcpu->vcpu_id;
+}
+
   static bool kvm_arch_setup_async_pf(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t cr2_or_gpa,
                       gfn_t gfn)
   {
       struct kvm_arch_async_pf arch;
   -    arch.token = (vcpu->arch.apf.id++ << 12) | vcpu->vcpu_id;
This patch is completely OK. But I have a question, can we simplify it to
arch.token = (++vcpu->arch.apf.id << 12) | vcpu->vcpu_id;
+    arch.token = alloc_apf_token(vcpu);
       arch.gfn = gfn;
       arch.direct_map = vcpu->arch.mmu->direct_map;
       arch.cr3 = vcpu->arch.mmu->get_guest_pgd(vcpu);

.





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