Re: [PATCH kvmtool v3] aarch64: Add stolen time support

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Hi,

On Tue, Feb 22, 2022 at 10:08:30AM +0000, Sebastian Ene wrote:
> This patch adds support for stolen time by sharing a memory region
> with the guest which will be used by the hypervisor to store the stolen
> time information. The exact format of the structure stored by the
> hypervisor is described in the ARM DEN0057A document.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ene <sebastianene@xxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
>  Changelog since v2:
>  - Moved the AARCH64_PVTIME_* definitions from arm-common/kvm-arch.h to
>    arm64/pvtime.c as pvtime is only available for arm64.
> 
>  Changelog since v1:
>  - Removed the pvtime.h header file and moved the definitions to kvm-cpu-arch.h
>    Verified if the stolen time capability is supported before allocating
>    and mapping the memory.
> 
>  Makefile                               |  1 +
>  arm/aarch64/arm-cpu.c                  |  1 +
>  arm/aarch64/include/kvm/kvm-cpu-arch.h |  1 +
>  arm/aarch64/pvtime.c                   | 89 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  arm/kvm-cpu.c                          | 14 ++--
>  5 files changed, 99 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
>  create mode 100644 arm/aarch64/pvtime.c
> 
> diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile
> index f251147..e9121dc 100644
> --- a/Makefile
> +++ b/Makefile
> @@ -182,6 +182,7 @@ ifeq ($(ARCH), arm64)
>  	OBJS		+= arm/aarch64/arm-cpu.o
>  	OBJS		+= arm/aarch64/kvm-cpu.o
>  	OBJS		+= arm/aarch64/kvm.o
> +	OBJS		+= arm/aarch64/pvtime.o
>  	ARCH_INCLUDE	:= $(HDRS_ARM_COMMON)
>  	ARCH_INCLUDE	+= -Iarm/aarch64/include
>  
> diff --git a/arm/aarch64/arm-cpu.c b/arm/aarch64/arm-cpu.c
> index d7572b7..326fb20 100644
> --- a/arm/aarch64/arm-cpu.c
> +++ b/arm/aarch64/arm-cpu.c
> @@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ static void generate_fdt_nodes(void *fdt, struct kvm *kvm)
>  static int arm_cpu__vcpu_init(struct kvm_cpu *vcpu)
>  {
>  	vcpu->generate_fdt_nodes = generate_fdt_nodes;
> +	kvm_cpu__setup_pvtime(vcpu);
>  	return 0;
>  }
>  
> diff --git a/arm/aarch64/include/kvm/kvm-cpu-arch.h b/arm/aarch64/include/kvm/kvm-cpu-arch.h
> index 8dfb82e..b57d6e6 100644
> --- a/arm/aarch64/include/kvm/kvm-cpu-arch.h
> +++ b/arm/aarch64/include/kvm/kvm-cpu-arch.h
> @@ -19,5 +19,6 @@
>  
>  void kvm_cpu__select_features(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_vcpu_init *init);
>  int kvm_cpu__configure_features(struct kvm_cpu *vcpu);
> +void kvm_cpu__setup_pvtime(struct kvm_cpu *vcpu);
>  
>  #endif /* KVM__KVM_CPU_ARCH_H */
> diff --git a/arm/aarch64/pvtime.c b/arm/aarch64/pvtime.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..247e4f3
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/arm/aarch64/pvtime.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
> +#include "kvm/kvm.h"
> +#include "kvm/kvm-cpu.h"
> +#include "kvm/util.h"
> +
> +#include <linux/byteorder.h>
> +#include <linux/types.h>
> +
> +#define AARCH64_PVTIME_IPA_MAX_SIZE	SZ_64K
> +#define AARCH64_PVTIME_IPA_START	(ARM_MEMORY_AREA - \
> +					 AARCH64_PVTIME_IPA_MAX_SIZE)

This doesn't change the fact that it overlaps with KVM_PCI_MMIO_AREA, which is
exposed to the guest in the DTB (see my reply to v2).

Thanks,
Alex

> +#define AARCH64_PVTIME_SIZE		(64)
> +
> +struct pvtime_data_priv {
> +	bool	is_supported;
> +	char	*usr_mem;
> +};
> +
> +static struct pvtime_data_priv pvtime_data = {
> +	.is_supported	= true,
> +	.usr_mem	= NULL
> +};
> +
> +static int pvtime__alloc_region(struct kvm *kvm)
> +{
> +	char *mem;
> +	int ret = 0;
> +
> +	mem = mmap(NULL, AARCH64_PVTIME_IPA_MAX_SIZE, PROT_RW,
> +		   MAP_ANON_NORESERVE, -1, 0);
> +	if (mem == MAP_FAILED)
> +		return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +	ret = kvm__register_dev_mem(kvm, AARCH64_PVTIME_IPA_START,
> +				    AARCH64_PVTIME_IPA_MAX_SIZE, mem);
> +	if (ret) {
> +		munmap(mem, AARCH64_PVTIME_IPA_MAX_SIZE);
> +		return ret;
> +	}
> +
> +	pvtime_data.usr_mem = mem;
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int pvtime__teardown_region(struct kvm *kvm)
> +{
> +	if (pvtime_data.usr_mem == NULL)
> +		return 0;
> +
> +	kvm__destroy_mem(kvm, AARCH64_PVTIME_IPA_START,
> +			 AARCH64_PVTIME_IPA_MAX_SIZE, pvtime_data.usr_mem);
> +	munmap(pvtime_data.usr_mem, AARCH64_PVTIME_IPA_MAX_SIZE);
> +	pvtime_data.usr_mem = NULL;
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +void kvm_cpu__setup_pvtime(struct kvm_cpu *vcpu)
> +{
> +	int ret;
> +	u64 pvtime_guest_addr = AARCH64_PVTIME_IPA_START + vcpu->cpu_id *
> +		AARCH64_PVTIME_SIZE;
> +	struct kvm_device_attr pvtime_attr = (struct kvm_device_attr) {
> +		.group	= KVM_ARM_VCPU_PVTIME_CTRL,
> +		.addr	= KVM_ARM_VCPU_PVTIME_IPA
> +	};
> +
> +	if (!pvtime_data.is_supported)
> +		return;
> +
> +	ret = ioctl(vcpu->vcpu_fd, KVM_HAS_DEVICE_ATTR, &pvtime_attr);
> +	if (ret)
> +		goto out_err;
> +
> +	if (!pvtime_data.usr_mem) {
> +		ret = pvtime__alloc_region(vcpu->kvm);
> +		if (ret)
> +			goto out_err;
> +	}
> +
> +	pvtime_attr.addr = (u64)&pvtime_guest_addr;
> +	ret = ioctl(vcpu->vcpu_fd, KVM_SET_DEVICE_ATTR, &pvtime_attr);
> +	if (!ret)
> +		return;
> +
> +	pvtime__teardown_region(vcpu->kvm);
> +out_err:
> +	pvtime_data.is_supported = false;
> +}
> +
> +dev_exit(pvtime__teardown_region);
> diff --git a/arm/kvm-cpu.c b/arm/kvm-cpu.c
> index 6a2408c..84ac1e9 100644
> --- a/arm/kvm-cpu.c
> +++ b/arm/kvm-cpu.c
> @@ -116,6 +116,13 @@ struct kvm_cpu *kvm_cpu__arch_init(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long cpu_id)
>  			die("Unable to find matching target");
>  	}
>  
> +	/* Populate the vcpu structure. */
> +	vcpu->kvm		= kvm;
> +	vcpu->cpu_id		= cpu_id;
> +	vcpu->cpu_type		= vcpu_init.target;
> +	vcpu->cpu_compatible	= target->compatible;
> +	vcpu->is_running	= true;
> +
>  	if (err || target->init(vcpu))
>  		die("Unable to initialise vcpu");
>  
> @@ -125,13 +132,6 @@ struct kvm_cpu *kvm_cpu__arch_init(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long cpu_id)
>  		vcpu->ring = (void *)vcpu->kvm_run +
>  			     (coalesced_offset * PAGE_SIZE);
>  
> -	/* Populate the vcpu structure. */
> -	vcpu->kvm		= kvm;
> -	vcpu->cpu_id		= cpu_id;
> -	vcpu->cpu_type		= vcpu_init.target;
> -	vcpu->cpu_compatible	= target->compatible;
> -	vcpu->is_running	= true;
> -
>  	if (kvm_cpu__configure_features(vcpu))
>  		die("Unable to configure requested vcpu features");
>  
> -- 
> 2.35.1.473.g83b2b277ed-goog
> 



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