On Tue, Jan 04, 2022 at 09:56:32AM +0800, Lu Baolu wrote: > The bus_type structure defines dma_configure() callback for bus drivers > to configure DMA on the devices. This adds the paired dma_cleanup() > callback and calls it during driver unbinding so that bus drivers can do > some cleanup work. > > One use case for this paired DMA callbacks is for the bus driver to check > for DMA ownership conflicts during driver binding, where multiple devices > belonging to a same IOMMU group (the minimum granularity of isolation and > protection) may be assigned to kernel drivers or user space respectively. > > Without this change, for example, the vfio driver has to listen to a bus > BOUND_DRIVER event and then BUG_ON() in case of dma ownership conflict. > This leads to bad user experience since careless driver binding operation > may crash the system if the admin overlooks the group restriction. Aside > from bad design, this leads to a security problem as a root user, even with > lockdown=integrity, can force the kernel to BUG. > > With this change, the bus driver could check and set the DMA ownership in > driver binding process and fail on ownership conflicts. The DMA ownership > should be released during driver unbinding. > > Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>