On Mon, Feb 07, 2022, Oliver Upton wrote: > Until recently, this all sort of 'worked'. Since we called > kvm_update_cpuid() all the time it was possible for KVM to overwrite the > bits after the MSR write, just not immediately so. After the whole CPUID > rework, we only update the VMX control MSRs immediately after a > KVM_SET_CPUID2, meaning we've missed the case of MSR write after CPUID. That needs to be explained in the changelog (ditto for patch 02), and arguably the Fixes tag is wrong too, or at least incomplete. The commit that truly broke things was aedbaf4f6afd ("KVM: x86: Extract kvm_update_cpuid_runtime() from kvm_update_cpuid()") I'm guessing this is why Paolo is also confused. Without understanding that KVM used too (eventually) enforce its overrides, it looks like you're proposing an arbitrary, unnecessary ABI change.