Snapshot the state of the processor registers that govern page walk into a new field of struct kvm_mmu. This is a more natural representation than having it *mostly* in mmu_role but not exclusively; the delta right now is represented in other fields, such as root_level. For example, already in this patch we can replace role_regs_to_root_level with the "level" field of the CPU role. The nested MMU now has only the CPU role; and in fact the new function kvm_calc_cpu_role is analogous to the previous kvm_calc_nested_mmu_role, except that it has role.base.direct equal to CR0.PG. It is not clear what the code meant by "setting role.base.direct to true to detect bogus usage of the nested MMU". Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@xxxxxxxxxx> --- arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h | 1 + arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c | 100 ++++++++++++++++++++------------ arch/x86/kvm/mmu/paging_tmpl.h | 2 +- 3 files changed, 64 insertions(+), 39 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h index 4ec7d1e3aa36..427ee486309c 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h @@ -432,6 +432,7 @@ struct kvm_mmu { void (*invlpg)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva, hpa_t root_hpa); hpa_t root_hpa; gpa_t root_pgd; + union kvm_mmu_role cpu_role; union kvm_mmu_role mmu_role; u8 root_level; u8 shadow_root_level; diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c index dd69cfc8c4f6..f98444e1d834 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c @@ -230,7 +230,7 @@ BUILD_MMU_ROLE_REGS_ACCESSOR(efer, lma, EFER_LMA); #define BUILD_MMU_ROLE_ACCESSOR(base_or_ext, reg, name) \ static inline bool __maybe_unused is_##reg##_##name(struct kvm_mmu *mmu) \ { \ - return !!(mmu->mmu_role. base_or_ext . reg##_##name); \ + return !!(mmu->cpu_role. base_or_ext . reg##_##name); \ } BUILD_MMU_ROLE_ACCESSOR(ext, cr0, pg); BUILD_MMU_ROLE_ACCESSOR(base, cr0, wp); @@ -4658,6 +4658,38 @@ static void paging32_init_context(struct kvm_mmu *context) context->direct_map = false; } +static union kvm_mmu_role +kvm_calc_cpu_role(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct kvm_mmu_role_regs *regs) +{ + union kvm_mmu_role role = {0}; + + role.base.access = ACC_ALL; + role.base.smm = is_smm(vcpu); + role.base.guest_mode = is_guest_mode(vcpu); + role.base.direct = !____is_cr0_pg(regs); + if (!role.base.direct) { + role.base.efer_nx = ____is_efer_nx(regs); + role.base.cr0_wp = ____is_cr0_wp(regs); + role.base.smep_andnot_wp = ____is_cr4_smep(regs) && !____is_cr0_wp(regs); + role.base.smap_andnot_wp = ____is_cr4_smap(regs) && !____is_cr0_wp(regs); + role.base.has_4_byte_gpte = !____is_cr4_pae(regs); + role.base.level = role_regs_to_root_level(regs); + + role.ext.cr0_pg = 1; + role.ext.cr4_pae = ____is_cr4_pae(regs); + role.ext.cr4_smep = ____is_cr4_smep(regs); + role.ext.cr4_smap = ____is_cr4_smap(regs); + role.ext.cr4_pse = ____is_cr4_pse(regs); + + /* PKEY and LA57 are active iff long mode is active. */ + role.ext.cr4_pke = ____is_efer_lma(regs) && ____is_cr4_pke(regs); + role.ext.cr4_la57 = ____is_efer_lma(regs) && ____is_cr4_la57(regs); + role.ext.efer_lma = ____is_efer_lma(regs); + } + + return role; +} + static union kvm_mmu_role kvm_calc_mmu_role_common(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct kvm_mmu_role_regs *regs) { @@ -4716,13 +4748,16 @@ static void init_kvm_tdp_mmu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct kvm_mmu_role_regs *regs) { struct kvm_mmu *context = &vcpu->arch.root_mmu; - union kvm_mmu_role new_role = + union kvm_mmu_role cpu_role = kvm_calc_cpu_role(vcpu, regs); + union kvm_mmu_role mmu_role = kvm_calc_tdp_mmu_root_page_role(vcpu, regs); - if (new_role.as_u64 == context->mmu_role.as_u64) + if (cpu_role.as_u64 == context->cpu_role.as_u64 && + mmu_role.as_u64 == context->mmu_role.as_u64) return; - context->mmu_role.as_u64 = new_role.as_u64; + context->cpu_role.as_u64 = cpu_role.as_u64; + context->mmu_role.as_u64 = mmu_role.as_u64; context->page_fault = kvm_tdp_page_fault; context->sync_page = nonpaging_sync_page; context->invlpg = NULL; @@ -4777,13 +4812,15 @@ kvm_calc_shadow_mmu_root_page_role(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, } static void shadow_mmu_init_context(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_mmu *context, - const struct kvm_mmu_role_regs *regs, - union kvm_mmu_role new_role) + union kvm_mmu_role cpu_role, + union kvm_mmu_role mmu_role) { - if (new_role.as_u64 == context->mmu_role.as_u64) + if (cpu_role.as_u64 == context->cpu_role.as_u64 && + mmu_role.as_u64 == context->mmu_role.as_u64) return; - context->mmu_role.as_u64 = new_role.as_u64; + context->cpu_role.as_u64 = cpu_role.as_u64; + context->mmu_role.as_u64 = mmu_role.as_u64; if (!is_cr0_pg(context)) nonpaging_init_context(context); @@ -4791,20 +4828,21 @@ static void shadow_mmu_init_context(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_mmu *conte paging64_init_context(context); else paging32_init_context(context); - context->root_level = role_regs_to_root_level(regs); + context->root_level = cpu_role.base.level; reset_guest_paging_metadata(vcpu, context); - context->shadow_root_level = new_role.base.level; + context->shadow_root_level = mmu_role.base.level; } static void kvm_init_shadow_mmu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct kvm_mmu_role_regs *regs) { struct kvm_mmu *context = &vcpu->arch.root_mmu; - union kvm_mmu_role new_role = + union kvm_mmu_role cpu_role = kvm_calc_cpu_role(vcpu, regs); + union kvm_mmu_role mmu_role = kvm_calc_shadow_mmu_root_page_role(vcpu, regs); - shadow_mmu_init_context(vcpu, context, regs, new_role); + shadow_mmu_init_context(vcpu, context, cpu_role, mmu_role); /* * KVM uses NX when TDP is disabled to handle a variety of scenarios, @@ -4839,11 +4877,10 @@ void kvm_init_shadow_npt_mmu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr0, .cr4 = cr4 & ~X86_CR4_PKE, .efer = efer, }; - union kvm_mmu_role new_role; - - new_role = kvm_calc_shadow_npt_root_page_role(vcpu, ®s); + union kvm_mmu_role cpu_role = kvm_calc_cpu_role(vcpu, ®s); + union kvm_mmu_role mmu_role = kvm_calc_shadow_npt_root_page_role(vcpu, ®s);; - shadow_mmu_init_context(vcpu, context, ®s, new_role); + shadow_mmu_init_context(vcpu, context, cpu_role, mmu_role); reset_shadow_zero_bits_mask(vcpu, context, is_efer_nx(context)); kvm_mmu_new_pgd(vcpu, nested_cr3); } @@ -4862,7 +4899,6 @@ kvm_calc_shadow_ept_root_page_role(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool accessed_dirty, role.base.guest_mode = true; role.base.access = ACC_ALL; - /* EPT, and thus nested EPT, does not consume CR0, CR4, nor EFER. */ role.ext.word = 0; role.ext.execonly = execonly; @@ -4879,7 +4915,9 @@ void kvm_init_shadow_ept_mmu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool execonly, kvm_calc_shadow_ept_root_page_role(vcpu, accessed_dirty, execonly, level); - if (new_role.as_u64 != context->mmu_role.as_u64) { + if (new_role.as_u64 != context->cpu_role.as_u64) { + /* EPT, and thus nested EPT, does not consume CR0, CR4, nor EFER. */ + context->cpu_role.as_u64 = new_role.as_u64; context->mmu_role.as_u64 = new_role.as_u64; context->shadow_root_level = level; @@ -4913,32 +4951,15 @@ static void init_kvm_softmmu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, context->inject_page_fault = kvm_inject_page_fault; } -static union kvm_mmu_role -kvm_calc_nested_mmu_role(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct kvm_mmu_role_regs *regs) -{ - union kvm_mmu_role role; - - role = kvm_calc_shadow_root_page_role_common(vcpu, regs); - - /* - * Nested MMUs are used only for walking L2's gva->gpa, they never have - * shadow pages of their own and so "direct" has no meaning. Set it - * to "true" to try to detect bogus usage of the nested MMU. - */ - role.base.direct = true; - role.base.level = role_regs_to_root_level(regs); - return role; -} - static void init_kvm_nested_mmu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct kvm_mmu_role_regs *regs) { - union kvm_mmu_role new_role = kvm_calc_nested_mmu_role(vcpu, regs); + union kvm_mmu_role new_role = kvm_calc_cpu_role(vcpu, regs); struct kvm_mmu *g_context = &vcpu->arch.nested_mmu; - if (new_role.as_u64 == g_context->mmu_role.as_u64) + if (new_role.as_u64 == g_context->cpu_role.as_u64) return; - g_context->mmu_role.as_u64 = new_role.as_u64; + g_context->cpu_role.as_u64 = new_role.as_u64; g_context->get_guest_pgd = get_cr3; g_context->get_pdptr = kvm_pdptr_read; g_context->inject_page_fault = kvm_inject_page_fault; @@ -4997,6 +5018,9 @@ void kvm_mmu_after_set_cpuid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) * problem is swept under the rug; KVM's CPUID API is horrific and * it's all but impossible to solve it without introducing a new API. */ + vcpu->arch.root_mmu.cpu_role.base.level = 0; + vcpu->arch.guest_mmu.cpu_role.base.level = 0; + vcpu->arch.nested_mmu.cpu_role.base.level = 0; vcpu->arch.root_mmu.mmu_role.base.level = 0; vcpu->arch.guest_mmu.mmu_role.base.level = 0; vcpu->arch.nested_mmu.mmu_role.base.level = 0; diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/paging_tmpl.h b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/paging_tmpl.h index 6bb9a377bf89..b9f472f27077 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/paging_tmpl.h +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/paging_tmpl.h @@ -323,7 +323,7 @@ static inline bool FNAME(is_last_gpte)(struct kvm_mmu *mmu, * is not reserved and does not indicate a large page at this level, * so clear PT_PAGE_SIZE_MASK in gpte if that is the case. */ - gpte &= level - (PT32_ROOT_LEVEL + mmu->mmu_role.ext.cr4_pse); + gpte &= level - (PT32_ROOT_LEVEL + mmu->cpu_role.ext.cr4_pse); #endif /* * PG_LEVEL_4K always terminates. The RHS has bit 7 set -- 2.31.1