Zero vmcs.HOST_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP when initializing *constant* host state if and only if SYSENTER cannot be used, i.e. the kernel is a 64-bit kernel and is not emulating 32-bit syscalls. As the name suggests, vmx_set_constant_host_state() is intended for state that is *constant*. When SYSENTER is used, SYSENTER_ESP isn't constant because stacks are per-CPU, and the VMCS must be updated whenever the vCPU is migrated to a new CPU. The logic in vmx_vcpu_load_vmcs() doesn't differentiate between "never loaded" and "loaded on a different CPU", i.e. setting SYSENTER_ESP on VMCS load also handles setting correct host state when the VMCS is first loaded. Because a VMCS must be loaded before it is initialized during vCPU RESET, zeroing the field in vmx_set_constant_host_state() obliterates the value that was written when the VMCS was loaded. If the vCPU is run before it is migrated, the subsequent VM-Exit will zero out MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP, leading to a #DF on the next 32-bit syscall. double fault: 0000 [#1] SMP CPU: 0 PID: 990 Comm: stable Not tainted 5.16.0+ #97 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015 EIP: entry_SYSENTER_32+0x0/0xe7 Code: <9c> 50 eb 17 0f 20 d8 a9 00 10 00 00 74 0d 25 ff ef ff ff 0f 22 d8 EAX: 000000a2 EBX: a8d1300c ECX: a8d13014 EDX: 00000000 ESI: a8f87000 EDI: a8d13014 EBP: a8d12fc0 ESP: 00000000 DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 0000 GS: 0000 SS: 0068 EFLAGS: 00210093 CR0: 80050033 CR2: fffffffc CR3: 02c3b000 CR4: 00152e90 Fixes: 6ab8a4053f71 ("KVM: VMX: Avoid to rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP)") Cc: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@xxxxxxxxxx> --- arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c | 9 ++++++--- 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c index a02a28ce7cc3..ce2aae12fcc5 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c @@ -4094,10 +4094,13 @@ void vmx_set_constant_host_state(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) vmcs_write32(HOST_IA32_SYSENTER_CS, low32); /* - * If 32-bit syscall is enabled, vmx_vcpu_load_vcms rewrites - * HOST_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP. + * SYSENTER is used only for (emulating) 32-bit kernels, zero out + * SYSENTER.ESP if it is NOT used. When SYSENTER is used, the per-CPU + * stack is set when the VMCS is loaded (and may already be set!). */ - vmcs_writel(HOST_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP, 0); + if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION) && !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_32)) + vmcs_writel(HOST_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP, 0); + rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP, tmpl); vmcs_writel(HOST_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP, tmpl); /* 22.2.3 */ base-commit: e2e83a73d7ce66f62c7830a85619542ef59c90e4 -- 2.35.0.rc0.227.g00780c9af4-goog