Re: [PATCH 3/3] Inform users about busy device assignment attempt

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Chris Wright wrote:
> * Alexander Graf (agraf@xxxxxxx) wrote:
>   
>> +static void assign_failed_examine(AssignedDevice *dev)
>> +{
>> +    char name[PATH_MAX], dir[PATH_MAX], driver[PATH_MAX] = {}, *ns;
>> +    uint16_t vendor_id, device_id;
>> +    int r;
>> +
>> +    /* XXX implement multidomain */
>> +    sprintf(dir, "/sys/bus/pci/devices/0000:%02x:%02x.%01x/",
>> +             dev->host.bus, dev->host.dev, dev->host.func);
>> +
>> +    sprintf(name, "%sdriver", dir);
>> +
>> +    r = readlink(name, driver, sizeof(driver));
>> +    if ((r <= 0) || !(ns = strrchr(driver, '/')) || r >= sizeof(driver)) {
>>     
>
> While the symlink should never be that long, I think you want to
> check bytes stored in driver before strrchr, else you may walk off a
> non-NULL-terminated buffer.
>   

Hum, yeah. I'm starting to understand why the shell was invented.

>   
>> +        goto fail;
>> +    }
>> +
>> +    ns++;
>> +
>> +    if (get_real_vendor_id(dir, &vendor_id) ||
>> +        get_real_device_id(dir, &device_id)) {
>> +        goto fail;
>> +    }
>> +
>> +    fprintf(stderr, "*** The driver '%s' is occupying your device "
>> +                    "%02x:%02x.%x.\n",
>> +            ns, dev->host.bus, dev->host.dev, dev->host.func);
>> +    fprintf(stderr, "***\n");
>> +    fprintf(stderr, "*** You can try the following commands to free it:\n");
>> +    fprintf(stderr, "***\n");
>> +    fprintf(stderr, "*** $ echo \"%04x %04x\" > /sys/bus/pci/drivers/pci-stub/"
>> +                    "new_id\n", vendor_id, device_id);
>> +    fprintf(stderr, "*** $ echo \"0000:%02x:%02x.%x\" > /sys/bus/pci/drivers/"
>> +                    "%s/unbind\n",
>> +            dev->host.bus, dev->host.dev, dev->host.func, ns);
>> +    fprintf(stderr, "*** $ echo \"0000:%02x:%02x.%x\" > /sys/bus/pci/drivers/"
>> +                    "pci-stub/bind\n",
>> +            dev->host.bus, dev->host.dev, dev->host.func);
>> +    fprintf(stderr, "*** $ echo \"%04x %04x\" > /sys/bus/pci/drivers/pci-stub"
>> +                    "/remove_id\n", vendor_id, device_id);
>> +    fprintf(stderr, "***\n");
>> +
>> +    return;
>> +
>> +fail:
>> +    fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't find out why.\n");
>> +}
>> +
>>  static int assign_device(AssignedDevice *dev)
>>  {
>>      struct kvm_assigned_pci_dev assigned_dev_data;
>> @@ -781,9 +829,12 @@ static int assign_device(AssignedDevice *dev)
>>  #endif
>>  
>>      r = kvm_assign_pci_device(kvm_context, &assigned_dev_data);
>> -    if (r < 0)
>> -	fprintf(stderr, "Failed to assign device \"%s\" : %s\n",
>> +    if (r < 0) {
>> +        fprintf(stderr, "Failed to assign device \"%s\" : %s\n",
>>                  dev->dev.qdev.id, strerror(-r));
>> +
>> +        assign_failed_examine(dev);
>>     
>
> Only really catching the EBUSY case, maybe test for explicitly?
>   

What others do we have?
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