On Thu, 13 Jan 2022 22:33:38 +0000 Sean Christopherson <seanjc@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > On Mon, Jan 03, 2022, Igor Mammedov wrote: > > On Mon, 03 Jan 2022 09:04:29 +0100 > > Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > > > > Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@xxxxxxxxxx> writes: > > > > > > > On 12/27/21 18:32, Igor Mammedov wrote: > > > >>> Tweaked and queued nevertheless, thanks. > > > >> it seems this patch breaks VCPU hotplug, in scenario: > > > >> > > > >> 1. hotunplug existing VCPU (QEMU stores VCPU file descriptor in parked cpus list) > > > >> 2. hotplug it again (unsuspecting QEMU reuses stored file descriptor when recreating VCPU) > > > >> > > > >> RHBZ:https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2028337#c11 > > > >> > > > > > > > > The fix here would be (in QEMU) to not call KVM_SET_CPUID2 again. > > > > However, we need to work around it in KVM, and allow KVM_SET_CPUID2 if > > > > the data passed to the ioctl is the same that was set before. > > > > > > Are we sure the data is going to be *exactly* the same? In particular, > > > when using vCPU fds from the parked list, do we keep the same > > > APIC/x2APIC id when hotplugging? Or can we actually hotplug with a > > > different id? > > > > If I recall it right, it can be a different ID easily. > > No, it cannot. KVM doesn't provide a way for userspace to change the APIC ID of > a vCPU after the vCPU is created. x2APIC flat out disallows changing the APIC ID, > and unless there's magic I'm missing, apic_mmio_write() => kvm_lapic_reg_write() > is not reachable from userspace. > > The only way for userspace to set the APIC ID is to change vcpu->vcpu_id, and that > can only be done at KVM_VCPU_CREATE. > > So, reusing a parked vCPU for hotplug must reuse the same APIC ID. QEMU handles > this by stashing the vcpu_id, a.k.a. APIC ID, when parking a vCPU, and reuses a > parked vCPU if and only if it has the same APIC ID. And because QEMU derives the > APIC ID from topology, that means all the topology CPUID leafs must remain the > same, otherwise the guest is hosed because it will send IPIs to the wrong vCPUs. Indeed, I was wrong. I just checked all cpu unplug history in qemu. It was introduced in qemu-2.7 and from the very beginning it did stash vcpu_id, so there is no old QEMU that would re-plug VCPU with different apic_id. Though tells us nothing about what other userspace implementations might do. However, a problem of failing KVM_SET_CPUID2 during VCPU re-plug is still there and re-plug will fail if KVM rejects repeated KVM_SET_CPUID2 even if ioctl called with exactly the same CPUID leafs as the 1st call. > static int do_kvm_destroy_vcpu(CPUState *cpu) > { > struct KVMParkedVcpu *vcpu = NULL; > > ... > > vcpu = g_malloc0(sizeof(*vcpu)); > vcpu->vcpu_id = kvm_arch_vcpu_id(cpu); <=== stash the APIC ID when parking > vcpu->kvm_fd = cpu->kvm_fd; > QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&kvm_state->kvm_parked_vcpus, vcpu, node); > err: > return ret; > } > > static int kvm_get_vcpu(KVMState *s, unsigned long vcpu_id) > { > struct KVMParkedVcpu *cpu; > > QLIST_FOREACH(cpu, &s->kvm_parked_vcpus, node) { > if (cpu->vcpu_id == vcpu_id) { <=== reuse if APIC ID matches > int kvm_fd; > > QLIST_REMOVE(cpu, node); > kvm_fd = cpu->kvm_fd; > g_free(cpu); > return kvm_fd; > } > } > > return kvm_vm_ioctl(s, KVM_CREATE_VCPU, (void *)vcpu_id); > } >