Re: [PATCH v2] KVM: X86: Emulate APERF/MPERF to report actual vCPU frequency

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On 6/1/2022 6:51 am, Jim Mattson wrote:
On Thu, Dec 30, 2021 at 11:48 PM Like Xu <like.xu.linux@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:

On 31/12/2021 9:29 am, Jim Mattson wrote:

At sched-in:
1. Save host APERF/MPERF values from the MSRs.
2. Load the "current" guest APERF/MPERF values into the MSRs (if the
vCPU configuration allows for unintercepted reads).

At sched-out:
1. Calculate the guest APERF/MPERF deltas for use in step 3.
2. Save the "current" guest APERF/MPERF values.
3. "Restore" the host APERF/MPERF values, but add in the deltas from step 1.

Without any writes to IA32_MPERF, I would expect these MSRs to be
synchronized across all logical processors, and the proposal above
would break that synchronization.

I am learning more about IA32_APERF and IA32_MPERF this year. :-)

Uh, thanks for your attention.


My worry above is unfounded. These MSRs only increment in C0, so they
are not likely to be synchronized.

This also raises another issue with your original fast-path
implementation: the host MSRs will continue to count while the guest
is halted. However, the guest MSRs should not count while the guest is
halted.


The emulation based on guest TSC semantics w/ low precision may work it out.
TBH, I still haven't given up on the idea of a pass-through approach.




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