Re: [PATCH 10/12] KVM: SEV: Prohibit migration of a VM that has mirrors

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On 12/1/21 19:17, Peter Gonda wrote:
On Mon, Nov 22, 2021 at 5:50 PM Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:

VMs that mirror an encryption context rely on the owner to keep the
ASID allocated.  Performing a KVM_CAP_VM_MOVE_ENC_CONTEXT_FROM
would cause a dangling ASID:

1. copy context from A to B (gets ref to A)
2. move context from A to L (moves ASID from A to L)
3. close L (releases ASID from L, B still references it)

The right way to do the handoff instead is to create a fresh mirror VM
on the destination first:

1. copy context from A to B (gets ref to A)
[later] 2. close B (releases ref to A)
3. move context from A to L (moves ASID from A to L)
4. copy context from L to M

So, catch the situation by adding a count of how many VMs are
mirroring this one's encryption context.

Fixes: 0b020f5af092 ("KVM: SEV: Add support for SEV-ES intra host migration")
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
  arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c                        | 22 ++++++++++-
  arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.h                        |  1 +
  .../selftests/kvm/x86_64/sev_migrate_tests.c  | 37 +++++++++++++++++++
  3 files changed, 59 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c
index 025d9731b66c..89a716290fac 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c
@@ -1696,6 +1696,16 @@ int svm_vm_migrate_from(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int source_fd)
         }

         src_sev = &to_kvm_svm(source_kvm)->sev_info;
+
+       /*
+        * VMs mirroring src's encryption context rely on it to keep the
+        * ASID allocated, but below we are clearing src_sev->asid.
+        */
+       if (src_sev->num_mirrored_vms) {
+               ret = -EBUSY;
+               goto out_unlock;
+       }
+
         dst_sev->misc_cg = get_current_misc_cg();
         cg_cleanup_sev = dst_sev;
         if (dst_sev->misc_cg != src_sev->misc_cg) {
@@ -1987,6 +1997,7 @@ int svm_vm_copy_asid_from(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int source_fd)
          */
         source_sev = &to_kvm_svm(source_kvm)->sev_info;
         kvm_get_kvm(source_kvm);
+       source_sev->num_mirrored_vms++;

         /* Set enc_context_owner and copy its encryption context over */
         mirror_sev = &to_kvm_svm(kvm)->sev_info;
@@ -2019,12 +2030,21 @@ void sev_vm_destroy(struct kvm *kvm)
         struct list_head *head = &sev->regions_list;
         struct list_head *pos, *q;

+       WARN_ON(sev->num_mirrored_vms);
+

If we don't change to atomic doesn't this need to happen when we have
the kvm->lock?

Hi,

there can be no concurrency when destroying a VM. (If you do Rust, it's similar to using x.get_mut().get_mut() on an Arc<Mutex<T>>).

Paolo



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