Re: [kvm-unit-tests PATCH v3 17/17] x86 AMD SEV-ES: Add test cases

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On 18/10/21 13:47, Varad Gautam wrote:
Hi Zixuan,

On 10/4/21 10:49 PM, Zixuan Wang wrote:
From: Zixuan Wang <zixuanwang@xxxxxxxxxx>

SEV-ES introduces #VC handler for guest/host communications, e.g.,
accessing MSR, executing CPUID. This commit provides test cases to check
if SEV-ES is enabled and if rdmsr/wrmsr are handled correctly in SEV-ES.

Signed-off-by: Zixuan Wang <zixuanwang@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
  x86/amd_sev.c | 30 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
  1 file changed, 30 insertions(+)

diff --git a/x86/amd_sev.c b/x86/amd_sev.c
index a07a48f..21a491c 100644
--- a/x86/amd_sev.c
+++ b/x86/amd_sev.c
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
  #include "libcflat.h"
  #include "x86/processor.h"
  #include "x86/amd_sev.h"
+#include "msr.h"
#define EXIT_SUCCESS 0
  #define EXIT_FAILURE 1
@@ -55,10 +56,39 @@ static int test_sev_activation(void)
  	return EXIT_SUCCESS;
  }
+static int test_sev_es_activation(void)
+{
+	if (!(rdmsr(MSR_SEV_STATUS) & SEV_ES_ENABLED_MASK)) {
+		return EXIT_FAILURE;
+	}
+
+	return EXIT_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+static int test_sev_es_msr(void)
+{
+	/*
+	 * With SEV-ES, rdmsr/wrmsr trigger #VC exception. If #VC is handled
+	 * correctly, rdmsr/wrmsr should work like without SEV-ES and not crash
+	 * the guest VM.
+	 */
+	u64 val = 0x1234;
+	wrmsr(MSR_TSC_AUX, val);
+	if(val != rdmsr(MSR_TSC_AUX)) {
+		return EXIT_FAILURE;

See note below.

+	}
+
+	return EXIT_SUCCESS;
+}
+
  int main(void)
  {
  	int rtn;
  	rtn = test_sev_activation();
  	report(rtn == EXIT_SUCCESS, "SEV activation test.");
+	rtn = test_sev_es_activation();
+	report(rtn == EXIT_SUCCESS, "SEV-ES activation test.");
+	rtn = test_sev_es_msr();

There is nothing SEV-ES specific about this function, it only wraps
rdmsr/wrmsr, which are supposed to generate #VC exceptions on SEV-ES.
Since the same scenario can be covered by running the msr testcase
as a SEV-ES guest and observing if it crashes, does testing
rdmsr/wrmsr one more time here gain us any new information?

Also, the function gets called from main() even if
test_sev_es_activation() failed or SEV-ES was inactive.

Agreed, this patch is still a bit rough. However, a very simple change to report whether SEV-ES is enabled is a good addition to x86/amd_sev.c

Paolo




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