Re: [PATCH v6] vfio/pci: Add OpRegion 2.0+ Extended VBT support.

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On Tue, 14 Sep 2021 17:11:55 +0800
Colin Xu <colin.xu@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:

> Due to historical reason, some legacy shipped system doesn't follow
> OpRegion 2.1 spec but still stick to OpRegion 2.0, in which the extended
> VBT is not contiguous after OpRegion in physical address, but any
> location pointed by RVDA via absolute address. Also although current
> OpRegion 2.1+ systems appears that the extended VBT follows OpRegion,
> RVDA is the relative address to OpRegion head, the extended VBT location
> may change to non-contiguous to OpRegion. In both cases, it's impossible
> to map a contiguous range to hold both OpRegion and the extended VBT and
> expose via one vfio region.
> 
> The only difference between OpRegion 2.0 and 2.1 is where extended
> VBT is stored: For 2.0, RVDA is the absolute address of extended VBT
> while for 2.1, RVDA is the relative address of extended VBT to OpRegion
> baes, and there is no other difference between OpRegion 2.0 and 2.1.
> To support the non-contiguous region case as described, the updated read
> op will patch OpRegion version and RVDA on-the-fly accordingly. So that
> from vfio igd OpRegion view, only 2.1+ with contiguous extended VBT
> after OpRegion is exposed, regardless the underneath host OpRegion is
> 2.0 or 2.1+. The mechanism makes it possible to support legacy OpRegion
> 2.0 extended VBT systems with on the market, and support OpRegion 2.1+
> where the extended VBT isn't contiguous after OpRegion.
> 
> V2:
> Validate RVDA for 2.1+ before increasing total size. (Alex)
> 
> V3: (Alex)
> Split read and write ops.
> On-the-fly modify OpRegion version and RVDA.
> Fix sparse error on assign value to casted pointer.
> 
> V4: (Alex)
> No need support write op.
> Direct copy to user buffer with several shift instead of shadow.
> Copy helper to copy to user buffer and shift offset.
> 
> V5: (Alex)
> Simplify copy help to only cover common shift case.
> Don't cache patched version and rvda. Patch on copy if necessary.
> 
> V6:
> Fix comment typo and max line width.
> 
> Cc: Zhenyu Wang <zhenyuw@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: Hang Yuan <hang.yuan@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: Swee Yee Fonn <swee.yee.fonn@xxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: Fred Gao <fred.gao@xxxxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Colin Xu <colin.xu@xxxxxxxxx>
> ---
>  drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_igd.c | 231 ++++++++++++++++++++++++--------
>  1 file changed, 173 insertions(+), 58 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_igd.c b/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_igd.c
> index 228df565e9bc..081be59c7948 100644
> --- a/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_igd.c
> +++ b/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_igd.c
> @@ -25,19 +25,119 @@
>  #define OPREGION_RVDS		0x3c2
>  #define OPREGION_VERSION	0x16
>  
> +struct igd_opregion_vbt {
> +	void *opregion;
> +	void *vbt_ex;
> +};
> +
> +/**
> + * igd_opregion_shift_copy() - Copy OpRegion to user buffer and shift position.
> + * @dst: User buffer ptr to copy to.
> + * @off: Offset to user buffer ptr. Increased by bytes on return.
> + * @src: Source buffer to copy from.
> + * @pos: Increased by bytes on return.
> + * @remaining: Decreased by bytes on return.
> + * @bytes: Bytes to copy and adjust off, pos and remaining.
> + *
> + * Copy OpRegion to offset from specific source ptr and shift the offset.
> + *
> + * Return: 0 on success, -EFAULT otherwise.
> + *
> + */
> +static inline unsigned long igd_opregion_shift_copy(char __user *dst,
> +						    loff_t *off,
> +						    void *src,
> +						    loff_t *pos,
> +						    loff_t *remaining,
> +						    loff_t bytes)

@bytes and @remaining should be size_t throughout.

> +{
> +	if (copy_to_user(dst + (*off), src, bytes))
> +		return -EFAULT;
> +
> +	*off += bytes;
> +	*pos += bytes;
> +	*remaining -= bytes;
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
>  static size_t vfio_pci_igd_rw(struct vfio_pci_device *vdev, char __user *buf,
>  			      size_t count, loff_t *ppos, bool iswrite)
>  {
>  	unsigned int i = VFIO_PCI_OFFSET_TO_INDEX(*ppos) - VFIO_PCI_NUM_REGIONS;
> -	void *base = vdev->region[i].data;
> -	loff_t pos = *ppos & VFIO_PCI_OFFSET_MASK;
> +	struct igd_opregion_vbt *opregionvbt = vdev->region[i].data;
> +	loff_t pos = *ppos & VFIO_PCI_OFFSET_MASK, off = 0, remaining;
>  
>  	if (pos >= vdev->region[i].size || iswrite)
>  		return -EINVAL;
>  
>  	count = min(count, (size_t)(vdev->region[i].size - pos));
> +	remaining = count;
> +
> +	/* Copy until OpRegion version */
> +	if (remaining && pos < OPREGION_VERSION) {
> +		loff_t bytes = min(remaining, OPREGION_VERSION - pos);
> +
> +		if (igd_opregion_shift_copy(buf, &off,
> +					    opregionvbt->opregion + pos, &pos,
> +					    &remaining, bytes))
> +			return -EFAULT;
> +	}
> +
> +	/* Copy patched (if necessary) OpRegion version */
> +	if (remaining && pos < OPREGION_VERSION + sizeof(__le16)) {
> +		loff_t bytes = min(remaining,
> +				   OPREGION_VERSION + (loff_t)sizeof(__le16) -
> +				   pos);
> +		__le16 version = *(__le16 *)(opregionvbt->opregion +
> +					     OPREGION_VERSION);
> +
> +		/* Patch to 2.1 if OpRegion 2.0 has extended VBT */
> +		if (le16_to_cpu(version) == 0x0200 && opregionvbt->vbt_ex)
> +			version = cpu_to_le16(0x0201);
> +
> +		if (igd_opregion_shift_copy(buf, &off,
> +					    &version, &pos,
> +					    &remaining, bytes))

This looks wrong, what if pos was (OPREGION_VERSION + 1)?  We'd copy
the first byte instead of the second.  We need to add (pos -
OPREGION_VERSION) to the source.


> +			return -EFAULT;
> +	}
> +
> +	/* Copy until RVDA */
> +	if (remaining && pos < OPREGION_RVDA) {
> +		loff_t bytes = min((loff_t)remaining, OPREGION_RVDA - pos);
> +
> +		if (igd_opregion_shift_copy(buf, &off,
> +					    opregionvbt->opregion + pos, &pos,
> +					    &remaining, bytes))
> +			return -EFAULT;
> +	}
> +
> +	/* Copy modified (if necessary) RVDA */
> +	if (remaining && pos < OPREGION_RVDA + sizeof(__le64)) {
> +		loff_t bytes = min(remaining, OPREGION_RVDA +
> +					      (loff_t)sizeof(__le64) - pos);
> +		__le64 rvda = cpu_to_le64(opregionvbt->vbt_ex ?
> +					  OPREGION_SIZE : 0);
> +
> +		if (igd_opregion_shift_copy(buf, &off,
> +					    &rvda, &pos,
> +					    &remaining, bytes))

Same here, + (pos - OPREGION_RVDA)

> +			return -EFAULT;
> +	}
>  
> -	if (copy_to_user(buf, base + pos, count))
> +	/* Copy the rest of OpRegion */
> +	if (remaining && pos < OPREGION_SIZE) {
> +		loff_t bytes = min(remaining, OPREGION_SIZE - pos);
> +
> +		if (igd_opregion_shift_copy(buf, &off,
> +					    opregionvbt->opregion + pos, &pos,
> +					    &remaining, bytes))
> +			return -EFAULT;
> +	}
> +
> +	/* Copy extended VBT if exists */
> +	if (remaining &&
> +	    copy_to_user(buf + off, opregionvbt->vbt_ex, remaining))

And here, + (pos - OPREGION_SIZE)

Also this doesn't apply to mainline, please rebase to linux-next or at
least the latest rc kernel.  Thanks,

Alex




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