On 8/8/21 10:58 PM, Yu Zhang wrote:
On Sun, Aug 08, 2021 at 02:26:56PM -0500, Wei Huang wrote:AMD future CPUs will require a 5-level NPT if host CR4.LA57 is set.Sorry, but why? NPT is not indexed by HVA.
NPT is not indexed by HVA - it is always indexed by GPA. What I meant is NPT page table level has to be the same as the host OS page table: if 5-level page table is enabled in host OS (CR4.LA57=1), guest NPT has to 5-level too.
To prevent kvm_mmu_get_tdp_level() from incorrectly changing NPT level on behalf of CPUs, add a new parameter in kvm_configure_mmu() to force a fixed TDP level. Signed-off-by: Wei Huang <wei.huang2@xxxxxxx> --- arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h | 5 ++--- arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c | 10 ++++++++-- arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c | 4 +++- arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c | 3 ++- 4 files changed, 15 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h index 974cbfb1eefe..6d16f75cc8da 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h @@ -723,7 +723,6 @@ struct kvm_vcpu_arch {u64 reserved_gpa_bits;int maxphyaddr; - int max_tdp_level;/* emulate context */ @@ -1747,8 +1746,8 @@ void kvm_mmu_invalidate_gva(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_mmu *mmu,void kvm_mmu_invpcid_gva(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva, unsigned long pcid); void kvm_mmu_new_pgd(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t new_pgd);-void kvm_configure_mmu(bool enable_tdp, int tdp_max_root_level,- int tdp_huge_page_level); +void kvm_configure_mmu(bool enable_tdp, int tdp_forced_root_level, + int tdp_max_root_level, int tdp_huge_page_level);static inline u16 kvm_read_ldt(void){ diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c index 66f7f5bc3482..c11ee4531f6d 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c @@ -97,6 +97,7 @@ module_param_named(flush_on_reuse, force_flush_and_sync_on_reuse, bool, 0644); bool tdp_enabled = false;static int max_huge_page_level __read_mostly;+static int tdp_root_level __read_mostly;I think this is a broken design - meaning KVM can only use 5-level or 4-level NPT for all VMs.
Broken normally means non-functional or buggy, which doesn't apply here. A good TLB design should be able to offset the potential overhead of 5-level page table for most cases.
B.R. Yustatic int max_tdp_level __read_mostly;enum {@@ -4562,6 +4563,10 @@ static union kvm_mmu_role kvm_calc_mmu_role_common(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,static inline int kvm_mmu_get_tdp_level(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu){ + /* tdp_root_level is architecture forced level, use it if nonzero */ + if (tdp_root_level) + return tdp_root_level; + /* Use 5-level TDP if and only if it's useful/necessary. */ if (max_tdp_level == 5 && cpuid_maxphyaddr(vcpu) <= 48) return 4; @@ -5253,10 +5258,11 @@ void kvm_mmu_invpcid_gva(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva, unsigned long pcid) */ }-void kvm_configure_mmu(bool enable_tdp, int tdp_max_root_level,- int tdp_huge_page_level) +void kvm_configure_mmu(bool enable_tdp, int tdp_forced_root_level, + int tdp_max_root_level, int tdp_huge_page_level) { tdp_enabled = enable_tdp; + tdp_root_level = tdp_forced_root_level; max_tdp_level = tdp_max_root_level;/*diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c index e8ccab50ebf6..f361d466e18e 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c @@ -1015,7 +1015,9 @@ static __init int svm_hardware_setup(void) if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_NPT)) npt_enabled = false;- kvm_configure_mmu(npt_enabled, get_max_npt_level(), PG_LEVEL_1G);+ /* Force VM NPT level equal to the host's max NPT level */ + kvm_configure_mmu(npt_enabled, get_max_npt_level(), + get_max_npt_level(), PG_LEVEL_1G); pr_info("kvm: Nested Paging %sabled\n", npt_enabled ? "en" : "dis");/* Note, SEV setup consumes npt_enabled. */diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c index 927a552393b9..034e1397c7d5 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c @@ -7803,7 +7803,8 @@ static __init int hardware_setup(void) ept_lpage_level = PG_LEVEL_2M; else ept_lpage_level = PG_LEVEL_4K; - kvm_configure_mmu(enable_ept, vmx_get_max_tdp_level(), ept_lpage_level); + kvm_configure_mmu(enable_ept, 0, vmx_get_max_tdp_level(), + ept_lpage_level);/** Only enable PML when hardware supports PML feature, and both EPT -- 2.31.1