Re: [PATCH] KVM: x86: Ensure liveliness of nested VM-Enter fail tracepoint message

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On 07/06/21 19:57, Sean Christopherson wrote:
Use the __string() machinery provided by the tracing subystem to make a
copy of the string literals consumed by the "nested VM-Enter failed"
tracepoint.  A complete copy is necessary to ensure that the tracepoint
can't outlive the data/memory it consumes and deference stale memory.

Because the tracepoint itself is defined by kvm, if kvm-intel and/or
kvm-amd are built as modules, the memory holding the string literals
defined by the vendor modules will be freed when the module is unloaded,
whereas the tracepoint and its data in the ring buffer will live until
kvm is unloaded (or "indefinitely" if kvm is built-in).

This bug has existed since the tracepoint was added, but was recently
exposed by a new check in tracing to detect exactly this type of bug.

   fmt: '%s%s
   ' current_buffer: ' vmx_dirty_log_t-140127  [003] ....  kvm_nested_vmenter_failed: '
   WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 140134 at kernel/trace/trace.c:3759 trace_check_vprintf+0x3be/0x3e0
   CPU: 3 PID: 140134 Comm: less Not tainted 5.13.0-rc1-ce2e73ce600a-req #184
   Hardware name: ASUS Q87M-E/Q87M-E, BIOS 1102 03/03/2014
   RIP: 0010:trace_check_vprintf+0x3be/0x3e0
   Code: <0f> 0b 44 8b 4c 24 1c e9 a9 fe ff ff c6 44 02 ff 00 49 8b 97 b0 20
   RSP: 0018:ffffa895cc37bcb0 EFLAGS: 00010282
   RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffa895cc37bd08 RCX: 0000000000000027
   RDX: 0000000000000027 RSI: 00000000ffffdfff RDI: ffff9766cfad74f8
   RBP: ffffffffc0a041d4 R08: ffff9766cfad74f0 R09: ffffa895cc37bad8
   R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffffffffc0a041d4
   R13: ffffffffc0f4dba8 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff976409f2c000
   FS:  00007f92fa200740(0000) GS:ffff9766cfac0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
   CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
   CR2: 0000559bd11b0000 CR3: 000000019fbaa002 CR4: 00000000001726e0
   Call Trace:
    trace_event_printf+0x5e/0x80
    trace_raw_output_kvm_nested_vmenter_failed+0x3a/0x60 [kvm]
    print_trace_line+0x1dd/0x4e0
    s_show+0x45/0x150
    seq_read_iter+0x2d5/0x4c0
    seq_read+0x106/0x150
    vfs_read+0x98/0x180
    ksys_read+0x5f/0xe0
    do_syscall_64+0x40/0xb0
    entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae

Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@xxxxxxxxxxx>
Fixes: 380e0055bc7e ("KVM: nVMX: trace nested VM-Enter failures detected by H/W")
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
  arch/x86/kvm/trace.h | 6 +++---
  1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/trace.h b/arch/x86/kvm/trace.h
index a61c015870e3..4f839148948b 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/trace.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/trace.h
@@ -1550,16 +1550,16 @@ TRACE_EVENT(kvm_nested_vmenter_failed,
  	TP_ARGS(msg, err),
TP_STRUCT__entry(
-		__field(const char *, msg)
+		__string(msg, msg)
  		__field(u32, err)
  	),
TP_fast_assign(
-		__entry->msg = msg;
+		__assign_str(msg, msg);
  		__entry->err = err;
  	),
- TP_printk("%s%s", __entry->msg, !__entry->err ? "" :
+	TP_printk("%s%s", __get_str(msg), !__entry->err ? "" :
  		__print_symbolic(__entry->err, VMX_VMENTER_INSTRUCTION_ERRORS))
  );

Queued, thanks.

Paolo




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