On Tue, Apr 27, 2021 at 11:04 PM Christoph Hellwig <hch@xxxxxx> wrote: > > On Mon, Apr 26, 2021 at 05:00:04PM -0300, Jason Gunthorpe wrote: > > +/* > > + * mdev drivers can refuse to bind during probe(), in this case we want to fail > > + * the creation of the mdev all the way back to sysfs. This is a weird model > > + * that doesn't fit in the driver core well, nor does it seem to appear any > > + * place else in the kernel, so use a simple hack. > > + */ > > +static int mdev_bind_driver(struct mdev_device *mdev) > > +{ > > + struct mdev_driver *drv = mdev->type->parent->ops->device_driver; > > + int ret; > > + > > + if (!drv) > > + drv = &vfio_mdev_driver; > > + > > + while (1) { > > + device_lock(&mdev->dev); > > + if (mdev->dev.driver == &drv->driver) { > > + ret = 0; > > + goto out_unlock; > > + } > > + if (mdev->probe_err) { > > + ret = mdev->probe_err; > > + goto out_unlock; > > + } > > + device_unlock(&mdev->dev); > > + ret = device_attach(&mdev->dev); > > + if (ret) > > + return ret; > > + mdev->probe_err = -EINVAL; > > + } > > + return 0; > > + > > +out_unlock: > > + device_unlock(&mdev->dev); > > + return ret; > > +} > > > +++ b/drivers/vfio/mdev/mdev_driver.c > > @@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ static int mdev_probe(struct device *dev) > > return ret; > > > > if (drv->probe) { > > - ret = drv->probe(mdev); > > + ret = mdev->probe_err = drv->probe(mdev); > > if (ret) > > mdev_detach_iommu(mdev); > > } > > > return 0; > > } > > > > +static int mdev_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv) > > +{ > > + struct mdev_device *mdev = to_mdev_device(dev); > > + struct mdev_driver *target = mdev->type->parent->ops->device_driver; > > + > > + /* > > + * The ops specify the device driver to connect, fall back to the old > > + * shim driver if the driver hasn't been converted. > > + */ > > + if (!target) > > + target = &vfio_mdev_driver; > > + return drv == &target->driver; > > +} > > I still think this going the wrong way. Why can't we enhance the core > driver code with a version of device_bind_driver() that does call into > ->probe? That probably seems like a better model for those existing > direct users of device_bind_driver or device_attach with a pre-set > ->drv anyway. Wouldn't that just be "export device_driver_attach()" so that drivers can implement their own custom bind implementation?