On Wed, 2021-02-10 at 10:26 -0800, Sean Christopherson wrote: > Add a 2 byte pad to struct compat_vcpu_info so that the sum size of its > fields is actually 64 bytes. The effective size without the padding is > also 64 bytes due to the compiler aligning evtchn_pending_sel to a 4-byte > boundary, but depending on compiler alignment is subtle and unnecessary. I think there's at least one BUILD_BUG_ON() which would have triggered if the compiler ever did stop honouring the ELF ABI. And in fact in a parallel universe where the ABI permits such packing, the padding would be *wrong*, since the original Xen struct doesn't have the padding. It *does* have an explicit uint8_t to replace evtchn_upcall_mask but it doesn't have the following two bytes; canonically we *are* supposed to take our chances with the ABI there. Although of course the relevant ABI is the *32-bit* ABI in the compat case, not the 64-bit ABI. They both align 32-bit values to 32 bits though. uint8_t evtchn_upcall_pending; #ifdef XEN_HAVE_PV_UPCALL_MASK uint8_t evtchn_upcall_mask; #else /* XEN_HAVE_PV_UPCALL_MASK */ uint8_t pad0; #endif /* XEN_HAVE_PV_UPCALL_MASK */ xen_ulong_t evtchn_pending_sel; struct arch_vcpu_info arch; struct vcpu_time_info time; }; /* 64 bytes (x86) */ So it isn't clear the additionally padding really buys us anything; if we play this game without knowing the ABI we'd be screwed anyway. But it doesn't hurt. > Opportunistically replace spaces with tables in the other fields. That part I certainly approve of. Reviewed-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@xxxxxxxxxxxx> Amazon Development Centre (London) Ltd. Registered in England and Wales with registration number 04543232 with its registered office at 1 Principal Place, Worship Street, London EC2A 2FA, United Kingdom.