Re: [RFC PATCH v3 08/27] x86/sgx: Initialize virtual EPC driver even when SGX driver is disabled

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On Mon, Feb 01, 2021, Dave Hansen wrote:
> On 1/31/21 9:40 PM, Kai Huang wrote:
> >>> -	ret = sgx_drv_init();
> >>> +	/* Success if the native *or* virtual EPC driver initialized cleanly. */
> >>> +	ret = !!sgx_drv_init() & !!sgx_vepc_init();
> >> If would create more dumb code and just add
> >>
> >> ret = sgx_vepc_init()
> >> if (ret)
> >>         goto err_kthread;
> 
> Jarkko, I'm not sure I understand this suggestion.
> 
> > Do you mean you want below?
> > 
> > 	ret = sgx_drv_init();
> > 	ret = sgx_vepc_init();
> > 	if (ret)
> > 		goto err_kthread;
> > 
> > This was Sean's original code, but Dave didn't like it.

The problem is it's wrong.  That snippet would incorrectly bail if drv_init()
succeeds but vepc_init() fails.

The alternative to the bitwise AND is to snapshot the result in two separate
variables:

	ret = sgx_drv_init();
	ret2 = sgx_vepc_init();
	if (ret && ret2)
		goto err_kthread;

or check the return from drv_init() _after_ vepc_init():

	ret = sgx_drv_init();
	if (sgx_vepc_init() && ret)
		goto err_kthread;


As evidenced by this thread, the behavior is subtle and easy to get wrong.  I
deliberately chose the option that was the weirdest specifically to reduce the
probability of someone incorrectly "cleaning up" the code.

> Are you sure?  I remember the !!&!! abomination being Sean's doing. :)

Yep!  That 100% functionally correct horror is my doing.

> > Sean/Dave,
> > 
> > Please let me know which way you prefer.
> 
> Kai, I don't really know you are saying here.  In the end,
> sgx_vepc_init() has to run regardless of whether sgx_drv_init() is
> successful or not.  Also, we only want to 'goto err_kthraed' if *BOTH*
> fail.  The code you have above will, for instance, 'goto err_kthread' if
> sgx_drv_init() succeeds but sgx_vepc_init() fails.  It entirely
> disregards the sgx_drv_init() error code.




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