On Thu, Jan 21, 2021 at 08:33:43AM -0800, Sean Christopherson wrote: > On Thu, Jan 21, 2021, Jarkko Sakkinen wrote: > > On Wed, Jan 20, 2021 at 08:39:26AM -0800, Sean Christopherson wrote: > > > On Wed, Jan 20, 2021, Jarkko Sakkinen wrote: > > > > On Mon, Jan 18, 2021 at 04:28:26PM +1300, Kai Huang wrote: > > > > > --- > > > > > arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c | 42 +++++++++++++++--------- > > > > > arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c | 68 ++++++++++++++++++++------------------- > > > > > arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.h | 25 +++++++++++++- > > > > > 3 files changed, 86 insertions(+), 49 deletions(-) > > > > > > > > > > diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c > > > > > index 0fbb46990dfc..f112c2482887 100644 > > > > > --- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c > > > > > +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c > > > > > @@ -3311,7 +3311,11 @@ enum nvmx_vmentry_status nested_vmx_enter_non_root_mode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, > > > > > struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu); > > > > > enum vm_entry_failure_code entry_failure_code; > > > > > bool evaluate_pending_interrupts; > > > > > - u32 exit_reason, failed_index; > > > > > + u32 failed_index; > > > > > + union vmx_exit_reason exit_reason = { > > > > > + .basic = -1, > > > > > + .failed_vmentry = 1, > > > > > + }; > > > > > > > > Instead, put this declaration to the correct place, following the > > > > reverse christmas tree ordering: > > > > > > > > union vmx_exit_reason exit_reason = {}; > > > > > > > > And after declarations: > > > > > > > > exit_reason.basic = -1; > > > > exit_reason.failed_vmentry = 1; > > > > > > > > More pleasing for the eye. > > > > > > I disagree (obviously, since I wrote the patch). Initializing the fields to > > > their respective values is a critical, but subtle, aspect of this code. Making > > > the code stand out via explicit initialization is a good thing, and we really > > > don't want any possibility of code touching exit_reason before it is initialized. > > > > The struct does get initialized to zero, and fields get initialized > > to their respective values. What is the critical aspect that is gone? > > I'm not following. > > Setting exit_reason.failed_vmentry from time zero. This code should never > synthesize a nested VM-Exit with failed_vmentry=0. There have been bugs around > the exit_reason in this code in the past, I strongly prefer to not have any > window where exit_reason has the "wrong" value. OK, I see. Thanks for the explanation. /Jarkko