Re: [kvm-unit-tests PATCH 2/2] arm64: Check if the configured translation granule is supported

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Hi Drew,

On 03/11/2020 10:02, Andrew Jones wrote:
On Mon, Nov 02, 2020 at 11:34:44AM +0000, Nikos Nikoleris wrote:
Now that we can change the translation granule at will, and since
arm64 implementations can support a subset of the architecturally
defined granules, we need to check and warn the user if the configured
granule is not supported.

nit: it'd be better for this patch to come before the last patch.


Ack, I will re-order them.


Signed-off-by: Nikos Nikoleris <nikos.nikoleris@xxxxxxx>
---
  lib/arm64/asm/processor.h | 65 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
  lib/arm/mmu.c             |  3 ++
  2 files changed, 68 insertions(+)

diff --git a/lib/arm64/asm/processor.h b/lib/arm64/asm/processor.h
index 02665b8..0eac928 100644
--- a/lib/arm64/asm/processor.h
+++ b/lib/arm64/asm/processor.h
@@ -117,5 +117,70 @@ static inline u64 get_ctr(void)
extern u32 dcache_line_size; +static inline unsigned long get_id_aa64mmfr0_el1(void)
+{
+	unsigned long mmfr0;
+	asm volatile("mrs %0, id_aa64mmfr0_el1" : "=r" (mmfr0));
+	return mmfr0;
+}
+
+/* From arch/arm64/include/asm/cpufeature.h */
+static inline unsigned int
+cpuid_feature_extract_unsigned_field_width(u64 features, int field, int width)
+{
+	return (u64)(features << (64 - width - field)) >> (64 - width);
+}
+
+#define ID_AA64MMFR0_TGRAN4_SHIFT	28
+#define ID_AA64MMFR0_TGRAN64_SHIFT	24
+#define ID_AA64MMFR0_TGRAN16_SHIFT	20
+#define ID_AA64MMFR0_TGRAN4_SUPPORTED	0x0
+#define ID_AA64MMFR0_TGRAN64_SUPPORTED	0x0
+#define ID_AA64MMFR0_TGRAN16_SUPPORTED	0x1
+
+static inline bool system_supports_64kb_granule(void)
+{
+	u64 mmfr0;
+	u32 val;
+
+	mmfr0 = get_id_aa64mmfr0_el1();
+	val = cpuid_feature_extract_unsigned_field_width(
+		mmfr0, ID_AA64MMFR0_TGRAN4_SHIFT,4);
+
+	return val == ID_AA64MMFR0_TGRAN64_SUPPORTED;
+}
+
+static inline bool system_supports_16kb_granule(void)
+{
+	u64 mmfr0;
+	u32 val;
+
+	mmfr0 = get_id_aa64mmfr0_el1();
+	val = cpuid_feature_extract_unsigned_field_width(
+		mmfr0, ID_AA64MMFR0_TGRAN16_SHIFT, 4);
+
+	return val == ID_AA64MMFR0_TGRAN16_SUPPORTED;
+}
+
+static inline bool system_supports_4kb_granule(void)
+{
+	u64 mmfr0;
+	u32 val;
+
+	mmfr0 = get_id_aa64mmfr0_el1();
+	val = cpuid_feature_extract_unsigned_field_width(
+		mmfr0, ID_AA64MMFR0_TGRAN4_SHIFT, 4);
+
+	return val == ID_AA64MMFR0_TGRAN4_SUPPORTED;
+}
+
+#if PAGE_SIZE == 65536
+#define system_supports_configured_granule system_supports_64kb_granule
+#elif PAGE_SIZE == 16384
+#define system_supports_configured_granule system_supports_16kb_granule
+#elif PAGE_SIZE == 4096
+#define system_supports_configured_granule system_supports_4kb_granule
+#endif
+
  #endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
  #endif /* _ASMARM64_PROCESSOR_H_ */
diff --git a/lib/arm/mmu.c b/lib/arm/mmu.c
index 6d1c75b..51fa745 100644
--- a/lib/arm/mmu.c
+++ b/lib/arm/mmu.c
@@ -163,6 +163,9 @@ void *setup_mmu(phys_addr_t phys_end)
#ifdef __aarch64__
  	init_alloc_vpage((void*)(4ul << 30));
+
+	assert_msg(system_supports_configured_granule(),
+		   "Unsupported translation granule %d\n", PAGE_SIZE);
                                                      ^
                                               needs '%ld' to compile
  #endif
mmu_idmap = alloc_page();
--
2.17.1


I don't think we need the three separate functions. How about just
doing the following diff?


Makes sense, I was looking at how we do it in the kernel and got carried away. We don't need to do that much at compile time.

Thanks for the review, I will included your suggestions in v3.

Thanks,

Nikos

Thanks,
drew


diff --git a/lib/arm/mmu.c b/lib/arm/mmu.c
index 540a1e842d5b..fef62f5a9866 100644
--- a/lib/arm/mmu.c
+++ b/lib/arm/mmu.c
@@ -160,6 +160,9 @@ void *setup_mmu(phys_addr_t phys_end)
#ifdef __aarch64__
  	init_alloc_vpage((void*)(4ul << 30));
+
+	assert_msg(system_supports_granule(PAGE_SIZE),
+		   "Unsupported translation granule: %ld\n", PAGE_SIZE);
  #endif
mmu_idmap = alloc_page();
diff --git a/lib/arm64/asm/processor.h b/lib/arm64/asm/processor.h
index 02665b84cc7e..dc493d1686bc 100644
--- a/lib/arm64/asm/processor.h
+++ b/lib/arm64/asm/processor.h
@@ -117,5 +117,21 @@ static inline u64 get_ctr(void)
extern u32 dcache_line_size; +static inline unsigned long get_id_aa64mmfr0_el1(void)
+{
+	unsigned long mmfr0;
+	asm volatile("mrs %0, id_aa64mmfr0_el1" : "=r" (mmfr0));
+	return mmfr0;
+}
+
+static inline bool system_supports_granule(size_t granule)
+{
+	u64 mmfr0 = get_id_aa64mmfr0_el1();
+
+	return ((granule == SZ_4K && ((mmfr0 >> 28) & 0xf) == 0) ||
+		(granule == SZ_64K && ((mmfr0 >> 24) & 0xf) == 0) ||
+		(granule == SZ_16K && ((mmfr0 >> 20) & 0xf) == 1));
+}
+
  #endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
  #endif /* _ASMARM64_PROCESSOR_H_ */




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