The Commit:6d674e28 introduces a notion to detect and handle the device mapping. The commit checks for the VM_PFNMAP flag is set in vma->flags and if set then marks force_pte to true such that if force_pte is true then ignore the THP function check (/transparent_hugepage_adjust()). There could be an issue with the VM_PFNMAP flag setting and checking. For example consider a case where the mdev vendor driver register's the vma_fault handler named vma_mmio_fault(), which maps the host MMIO region in-turn calls remap_pfn_range() and maps the MMIO's vma space. Where, remap_pfn_range implicitly sets the VM_PFNMAP flag into vma->flags. Now lets assume a mmio fault handing flow where guest first access the MMIO region whose 2nd stage translation is not present. So that results to arm64-kvm hypervisor executing guest abort handler, like below: kvm_handle_guest_abort() --> user_mem_abort()--> { ... 0. checks the vma->flags for the VM_PFNMAP. 1. Since VM_PFNMAP flag is not yet set so force_pte _is_ false; 2. gfn_to_pfn_prot() --> __gfn_to_pfn_memslot() --> fixup_user_fault() --> handle_mm_fault()--> __do_fault() --> vma_mmio_fault() --> // vendor's mdev fault handler remap_pfn_range()--> // Here sets the VM_PFNMAP flag into vma->flags. 3. Now that force_pte is set to false in step-2), will execute transparent_hugepage_adjust() func and that lead to Oops [4]. } The proposition is to set force_pte=true if kvm_is_device_pfn is true. [4] THP Oops: > pc: kvm_is_transparent_hugepage+0x18/0xb0 > ... > ... > user_mem_abort+0x340/0x9b8 > kvm_handle_guest_abort+0x248/0x468 > handle_exit+0x150/0x1b0 > kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x4d4/0x778 > kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x3c0/0x858 > ksys_ioctl+0x84/0xb8 > __arm64_sys_ioctl+0x28/0x38 Tested on Huawei Kunpeng Taishan-200 arm64 server, Using VFIO-mdev device. Linux-5.10-rc1 tip: 3650b228 Fixes: 6d674e28 ("KVM: arm/arm64: Properly handle faulting of device mappings") Suggested-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Santosh Shukla <sashukla@xxxxxxxxxx> --- v2: - Per Marc's suggestion - setting force_pte=true. - Rebased and tested for 5.10-rc1 commit: 3650b228 v1: https://lkml.org/lkml/2020/10/21/460 arch/arm64/kvm/mmu.c | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/mmu.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/mmu.c index 19aacc7..d4cd253 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kvm/mmu.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/mmu.c @@ -839,6 +839,7 @@ static int user_mem_abort(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, phys_addr_t fault_ipa, if (kvm_is_device_pfn(pfn)) { device = true; + force_pte = true; } else if (logging_active && !write_fault) { /* * Only actually map the page as writable if this was a write -- 2.7.4