Re: kvm network latency, higher with virtio ?

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On 09/16/2009 10:27 AM, Michael S. Tsirkin wrote:
On Tue, Sep 15, 2009 at 05:15:09PM +0200, Luca Bigliardi wrote:
Hi,
I'm running some tests between two linux instances bridged together.

If I try to ping 10 times I obtain the following results:

-net nic,model=virtio -net tap :
     rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.756/0.967/2.115/0.389 ms

-net nic,model=rtl8139 -net tap :
     rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.301/0.449/1.173/0.248 ms

So it seems with virtio the latency is higher. Is it normal?

Yes, the main reason is the TX timer it uses for interrupt/vm exit mitigation.

Originally we used the tx mitigation timer in order to provide better throughput on the expense of latency. Measurements of older versions of virtio proved that we can cancel this timer and achieve better latency while not hurting throughput.

Vhost wouldn't use it. For the time being until be get vhost, we should probably remove it from qemu.


The results I'm reporting were obtained with
- host
   qemu-kvm 0.11-rc2
   kvm-kmod-2.6.30.1
   kernel: 2.6.30.5 (HIGH_RES_TIMERS=y as suggested in
                     http://www.linux-kvm.org/page/Virtio )
- guest
   kernel: 2.6.31

but I also tested older versions always obtaining latency values at least two
times higher than rtl8139/e1000 .

Thank you,
Luca

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