On Wed, 8 Jul 2020 08:16:16 +0000 "Liu, Yi L" <yi.l.liu@xxxxxxxxx> wrote: > Hi Alex, > > > From: Liu, Yi L < yi.l.liu@xxxxxxxxx> > > Sent: Friday, July 3, 2020 2:28 PM > > > > Hi Alex, > > > > > From: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@xxxxxxxxxx> > > > Sent: Friday, July 3, 2020 5:19 AM > > > > > > On Wed, 24 Jun 2020 01:55:19 -0700 > > > Liu Yi L <yi.l.liu@xxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > > > > > > This patch allows user space to request PASID allocation/free, e.g. > > > > when serving the request from the guest. > > > > > > > > PASIDs that are not freed by userspace are automatically freed when > > > > the IOASID set is destroyed when process exits. > [...] > > > > +static int vfio_iommu_type1_pasid_request(struct vfio_iommu *iommu, > > > > + unsigned long arg) > > > > +{ > > > > + struct vfio_iommu_type1_pasid_request req; > > > > + unsigned long minsz; > > > > + > > > > + minsz = offsetofend(struct vfio_iommu_type1_pasid_request, range); > > > > + > > > > + if (copy_from_user(&req, (void __user *)arg, minsz)) > > > > + return -EFAULT; > > > > + > > > > + if (req.argsz < minsz || (req.flags & ~VFIO_PASID_REQUEST_MASK)) > > > > + return -EINVAL; > > > > + > > > > + if (req.range.min > req.range.max) > > > > > > Is it exploitable that a user can spin the kernel for a long time in > > > the case of a free by calling this with [0, MAX_UINT] regardless of their actual > > allocations? > > > > IOASID can ensure that user can only free the PASIDs allocated to the user. but > > it's true, kernel needs to loop all the PASIDs within the range provided by user. it > > may take a long time. is there anything we can do? one thing may limit the range > > provided by user? > > thought about it more, we have per-VM pasid quota (say 1000), so even if > user passed down [0, MAX_UNIT], kernel will only loop the 1000 pasids at > most. do you think we still need to do something on it? How do you figure that? vfio_iommu_type1_pasid_request() accepts the user's min/max so long as (max > min) and passes that to vfio_iommu_type1_pasid_free(), then to vfio_pasid_free_range() which loops as: ioasid_t pasid = min; for (; pasid <= max; pasid++) ioasid_free(pasid); A user might only be able to allocate 1000 pasids, but apparently they can ask to free all they want. It's also not obvious to me that calling ioasid_free() is only allowing the user to free their own passid. Does it? It would be a pretty gaping hole if a user could free arbitrary pasids. A r-b tree of passids might help both for security and to bound spinning in a loop. Thanks, Alex