Re: R/W HG memory mappings with kvm?

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On 08/24/2009 12:59 AM, Stephen Donnelly wrote:
On Thu, Aug 20, 2009 at 12:14 AM, Avi Kivity<avi@xxxxxxxxxx>  wrote:
On 08/13/2009 07:07 AM, Stephen Donnelly wrote:
npages = get_user_pages_fast(addr, 1, 1, page); returns -EFAULT,
presumably because (vma->vm_flags&    (VM_IO | VM_PFNMAP)).

It takes then unlikely branch, and checks the vma, but I don't
understand what it is doing here: pfn = ((addr - vma->vm_start)>>
PAGE_SHIFT) + vma->vm_pgoff;
It's calculating the pfn according to pfnmap rules.
 From what I understand this will only work when remapping 'main
memory', e.g. where the pgoff is equal to the physical page offset?
VMAs that remap IO memory will usually set pgoff to 0 for the start of
the mapping.

If so, how do they calculate the pfn when mapping pages? kvm needs to be able to do the same thing.

In my case addr == vma->vm_start, and vma->vm_pgoff == 0, so pfn ==0.
How did you set up that vma?  It should point to the first pfn of your
special memory area.
The vma was created with a remap_pfn_range call from another driver.
Because this call sets VM_PFNMAP and VM_IO any get_user_pages(_fast)
calls will fail.

In this case the host driver was actually just remapping host memory,
so I replaced the remap_pfn_range call with a nopage/fault vm_op. This
allows the get_user_pages_fast call to succeed, and the mapping now
works as expected. This is sufficient for my work at the moment.


Well if the fix is correct we need it too.

I'm still not sure how genuine IO memory (mapped from a driver to
userspace with remap_pfn_range or io_remap_page_range) could be mapped
into kvm though.

If it can be mapped to userspace, it can be mapped to kvm. We just need to synchronize the rules.

--
I have a truly marvellous patch that fixes the bug which this
signature is too narrow to contain.

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