On Fri, Apr 17, 2020 at 03:05:53PM -0400, Peter Xu wrote: > On Fri, Apr 17, 2020 at 12:44:10PM -0400, Paolo Bonzini wrote: > > While this reintroduces some pointer chasing that was removed in > > afaf0b2f9b80 ("KVM: x86: Copy kvm_x86_ops by value to eliminate layer > > of indirection", 2020-03-31), the cost is small compared to retpolines > > and anyway most of the callbacks are not even remotely on a fastpath. > > In fact, only check_nested_events should be called during normal VM > > runtime. When static calls are merged into Linux my plan is to use them > > instead of callbacks, and that will finally make things fast again by > > removing the retpolines. > > Paolo, > > Just out of curiousity: is there an explicit reason to not copy the > whole kvm_x86_nested_ops but use pointers (since after all we just > reworked kvm_x86_ops)? Ya, my vote would be to copy by value as well. I'd also be in favor of dropping the _ops part, e.g. struct kvm_x86_ops { struct kvm_x86_nested_ops nested; ... }; and drop the "nested" parts from the ops, e.g. check_nested_events() -> check_events() which yields: r = kvm_x86_ops.nested.check_events(vcpu); if (r != 0) return r; I had this coded up but shelved it when svm.c got fractured :-).