Re: [PATCH] KVM: VMX: Improve handle_external_interrupt_irqoff inline assembly

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On 17/04/20 13:35, Uros Bizjak wrote:
> Improve handle_external_interrupt_irqoff inline assembly in several ways:
> - use __stringify to use __KERNEL_DS and __KERNEL_CS directly in assembler

What's the advantage of this to pushing cs and ss?  We are faking an
interrupt gate, and interrupts push cs and ss not __KERNEL_DS and
__KERNEL_CS.

> - use %rsp instead of _ASM_SP, since we are in CONFIG_X86_64 part
> - use $-16 immediate to align %rsp
> - avoid earlyclobber by using "l" GCC input operand constraint

What is this and where is it documented?!? :)

Paolo

> - avoid temporary by using current_stack_pointer
> 
> The patch introduces no functional change.
> 
> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@xxxxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Uros Bizjak <ubizjak@xxxxxxxxx>
> ---
>  arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c | 19 ++++++-------------
>  1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c
> index 01330096ff3e..4b0d5f0044ff 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c
> @@ -6233,9 +6233,6 @@ static void handle_external_interrupt_irqoff(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
>  {
>  	unsigned int vector;
>  	unsigned long entry;
> -#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
> -	unsigned long tmp;
> -#endif
>  	gate_desc *desc;
>  	u32 intr_info;
>  
> @@ -6252,23 +6249,19 @@ static void handle_external_interrupt_irqoff(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
>  
>  	asm volatile(
>  #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
> -		"mov %%" _ASM_SP ", %[sp]\n\t"
> -		"and $0xfffffffffffffff0, %%" _ASM_SP "\n\t"
> -		"push $%c[ss]\n\t"
> +		"and $-16, %%rsp\n\t"
> +		"push $" __stringify(__KERNEL_DS) "\n\t"
>  		"push %[sp]\n\t"
>  #endif
>  		"pushf\n\t"
> -		__ASM_SIZE(push) " $%c[cs]\n\t"
> +		__ASM_SIZE(push) " $" __stringify(__KERNEL_CS) "\n\t"
>  		CALL_NOSPEC
> +		: ASM_CALL_CONSTRAINT
>  		:




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