Hi Alex, Still have a direction question with you. Better get agreement with you before heading forward. > From: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@xxxxxxxxxx> > Sent: Friday, April 3, 2020 11:35 PM [...] > > > > + * > > > > + * returns: 0 on success, -errno on failure. > > > > + */ > > > > +struct vfio_iommu_type1_cache_invalidate { > > > > + __u32 argsz; > > > > + __u32 flags; > > > > + struct iommu_cache_invalidate_info cache_info; > > > > +}; > > > > +#define VFIO_IOMMU_CACHE_INVALIDATE _IO(VFIO_TYPE, > VFIO_BASE > > > + 24) > > > > > > The future extension capabilities of this ioctl worry me, I wonder if > > > we should do another data[] with flag defining that data as CACHE_INFO. > > > > Can you elaborate? Does it mean with this way we don't rely on iommu > > driver to provide version_to_size conversion and instead we just pass > > data[] to iommu driver for further audit? > > No, my concern is that this ioctl has a single function, strictly tied > to the iommu uapi. If we replace cache_info with data[] then we can > define a flag to specify that data[] is struct > iommu_cache_invalidate_info, and if we need to, a different flag to > identify data[] as something else. For example if we get stuck > expanding cache_info to meet new demands and develop a new uapi to > solve that, how would we expand this ioctl to support it rather than > also create a new ioctl? There's also a trade-off in making the ioctl > usage more difficult for the user. I'd still expect the vfio layer to > check the flag and interpret data[] as indicated by the flag rather > than just passing a blob of opaque data to the iommu layer though. > Thanks, Based on your comments about defining a single ioctl and a unified vfio structure (with a @data[] field) for pasid_alloc/free, bind/ unbind_gpasid, cache_inv. After some offline trying, I think it would be good for bind/unbind_gpasid and cache_inv as both of them use the iommu uapi definition. While the pasid alloc/free operation doesn't. It would be weird to put all of them together. So pasid alloc/free may have a separate ioctl. It would look as below. Does this direction look good per your opinion? ioctl #22: VFIO_IOMMU_PASID_REQUEST /** * @pasid: used to return the pasid alloc result when flags == ALLOC_PASID * specify a pasid to be freed when flags == FREE_PASID * @range: specify the allocation range when flags == ALLOC_PASID */ struct vfio_iommu_pasid_request { __u32 argsz; #define VFIO_IOMMU_ALLOC_PASID (1 << 0) #define VFIO_IOMMU_FREE_PASID (1 << 1) __u32 flags; __u32 pasid; struct { __u32 min; __u32 max; } range; }; ioctl #23: VFIO_IOMMU_NESTING_OP struct vfio_iommu_type1_nesting_op { __u32 argsz; __u32 flags; __u32 op; __u8 data[]; }; /* Nesting Ops */ #define VFIO_IOMMU_NESTING_OP_BIND_PGTBL 0 #define VFIO_IOMMU_NESTING_OP_UNBIND_PGTBL 1 #define VFIO_IOMMU_NESTING_OP_CACHE_INVLD 2 Thanks, Yi Liu