On 06/03/2020, Vitaly Kuznetsov wrote:
Jon Doron <arilou@xxxxxxxxx> writes:Add support for Hyper-V synthetic debugger (syndbg) interface. The syndbg interface is using MSRs to emulate a way to send/recv packets data. The debug transport dll (kdvm/kdnet) will identify if Hyper-V is enabled and if it supports the synthetic debugger interface it will attempt to use it, instead of trying to initialize a network adapter.I would suggest you split TLFS changes into it's own patch so Hyper-V folks can ACK (or they can ack the whole patch with KVM changes of course :-)
Done.
Signed-off-by: Jon Doron <arilou@xxxxxxxxx> --- arch/x86/include/asm/hyperv-tlfs.h | 16 ++++ arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h | 13 ++++ arch/x86/kvm/hyperv.c | 114 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- arch/x86/kvm/hyperv.h | 5 ++ arch/x86/kvm/trace.h | 25 +++++++ arch/x86/kvm/x86.c | 9 +++ include/uapi/linux/kvm.h | 10 +++ 7 files changed, 191 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/hyperv-tlfs.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/hyperv-tlfs.h index 92abc1e42bfc..8efdf974c23f 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/hyperv-tlfs.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/hyperv-tlfs.h @@ -33,6 +33,9 @@ #define HYPERV_CPUID_ENLIGHTMENT_INFO 0x40000004 #define HYPERV_CPUID_IMPLEMENT_LIMITS 0x40000005 #define HYPERV_CPUID_NESTED_FEATURES 0x4000000A +#define HYPERV_CPUID_SYNDBG_VENDOR_AND_MAX_FUNCTIONS 0x40000080 +#define HYPERV_CPUID_SYNDBG_INTERFACE 0x40000081 +#define HYPERV_CPUID_SYNDBG_PLATFORM_CAPABILITIES 0x40000082 #define HYPERV_HYPERVISOR_PRESENT_BIT 0x80000000 #define HYPERV_CPUID_MIN 0x40000005 @@ -131,6 +134,8 @@ #define HV_FEATURE_FREQUENCY_MSRS_AVAILABLE BIT(8) /* Crash MSR available */ #define HV_FEATURE_GUEST_CRASH_MSR_AVAILABLE BIT(10) +/* Support for debug MSRs available */ +#define HV_FEATURE_DEBUG_MSRS_AVAILABLE BIT(11) /* stimer Direct Mode is available */ #define HV_STIMER_DIRECT_MODE_AVAILABLE BIT(19) @@ -194,6 +199,9 @@ #define HV_X64_NESTED_GUEST_MAPPING_FLUSH BIT(18) #define HV_X64_NESTED_MSR_BITMAP BIT(19) +/* Hyper-V synthetic debugger platform capabilities */ +#define HV_X64_SYNDBG_CAP_ALLOW_KERNEL_DEBUGGING BIT(1) +hyperv-tlfs.h is not perfectly structured but still there is some structure there, e.g. HV_X64_NESTED_GUEST_MAPPING_FLUSH/HV_X64_NESTED_MSR_BITMAP/... are said to be HYPERV_CPUID_ENLIGHTMENT_INFO.EAX bits (see above HV_X64_AS_SWITCH_RECOMMENDED). To make it clear that HV_X64_SYNDBG_CAP_ALLOW_KERNEL_DEBUGGING doesn't belong to these bits I'd suggest you add a comment like /* * Hyper-V synthetic debugger platform capabilities. * These are HYPERV_CPUID_SYNDBG_PLATFORM_CAPABILITIES.EAX bits. * */ to make it clear.
Done.
/* Hyper-V specific model specific registers (MSRs) */ /* MSR used to identify the guest OS. */ @@ -267,6 +275,14 @@ /* Hyper-V guest idle MSR */ #define HV_X64_MSR_GUEST_IDLE 0x400000F0 +/* Hyper-V Synthetic debug options MSR */ +#define HV_X64_MSR_SYNDBG_CONTROL 0x400000F1 +#define HV_X64_MSR_SYNDBG_STATUS 0x400000F2 +#define HV_X64_MSR_SYNDBG_SEND_BUFFER 0x400000F3 +#define HV_X64_MSR_SYNDBG_RECV_BUFFER 0x400000F4 +#define HV_X64_MSR_SYNDBG_PENDING_BUFFER 0x400000F5 +#define HV_X64_MSR_SYNDBG_OPTIONS 0x400000FF + /* Hyper-V guest crash notification MSR's */ #define HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P0 0x40000100 #define HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P1 0x40000101 diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h index 98959e8cd448..f8e58e8866bb 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h @@ -854,6 +854,18 @@ struct kvm_apic_map { struct kvm_lapic *phys_map[]; }; +/* Hyper-V synthetic debugger (SynDbg)*/ +struct kvm_hv_syndbg { + struct { + u64 control; + u64 status; + u64 send_page; + u64 recv_page; + u64 pending_page; + } control; + u64 options; +}; + /* Hyper-V emulation context */ struct kvm_hv { struct mutex hv_lock; @@ -877,6 +889,7 @@ struct kvm_hv { atomic_t num_mismatched_vp_indexes; struct hv_partition_assist_pg *hv_pa_pg; + struct kvm_hv_syndbg hv_syndbg; }; enum kvm_irqchip_mode { diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/hyperv.c b/arch/x86/kvm/hyperv.c index a86fda7a1d03..7cbc4afe9d07 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/hyperv.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/hyperv.c @@ -266,6 +266,71 @@ static int synic_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu_hv_synic *synic, return ret; } +static int kvm_hv_syndbg_complete_userspace(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm; + struct kvm_hv *hv = &kvm->arch.hyperv; + + if (vcpu->run->hyperv.u.syndbg.msr == HV_X64_MSR_SYNDBG_CONTROL) + hv->hv_syndbg.control.status = + vcpu->run->hyperv.u.syndbg.status; + return 1; +} + +static void syndbg_exit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr) +{ + struct kvm_hv_syndbg *syndbg = vcpu_to_hv_syndbg(vcpu); + struct kvm_vcpu_hv *hv_vcpu = &vcpu->arch.hyperv; + + hv_vcpu->exit.type = KVM_EXIT_HYPERV_SYNDBG; + hv_vcpu->exit.u.syndbg.msr = msr; + hv_vcpu->exit.u.syndbg.control = syndbg->control.control; + hv_vcpu->exit.u.syndbg.send_page = syndbg->control.send_page; + hv_vcpu->exit.u.syndbg.recv_page = syndbg->control.recv_page; + hv_vcpu->exit.u.syndbg.pending_page = syndbg->control.pending_page; + vcpu->arch.complete_userspace_io = + kvm_hv_syndbg_complete_userspace; + + kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_HV_EXIT, vcpu); +} + +static int syndbg_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 data) +{ + struct kvm_hv_syndbg *syndbg = vcpu_to_hv_syndbg(vcpu); + int ret; + + trace_kvm_hv_syndbg_set_msr(vcpu->vcpu_id, + vcpu_to_hv_vcpu(vcpu)->vp_index, msr, data); + ret = 0; + switch (msr) { + case HV_X64_MSR_SYNDBG_CONTROL: + syndbg->control.control = data; + syndbg_exit(vcpu, msr); + break; + case HV_X64_MSR_SYNDBG_STATUS: + syndbg->control.status = data; + break; + case HV_X64_MSR_SYNDBG_SEND_BUFFER: + syndbg->control.send_page = data; + break; + case HV_X64_MSR_SYNDBG_RECV_BUFFER: + syndbg->control.recv_page = data; + break; + case HV_X64_MSR_SYNDBG_PENDING_BUFFER: + syndbg->control.pending_page = data; + syndbg_exit(vcpu, msr); + break; + case HV_X64_MSR_SYNDBG_OPTIONS: + syndbg->options = data; + break; + default: + ret = 1; + break; + } + + return ret; +} + static int synic_get_msr(struct kvm_vcpu_hv_synic *synic, u32 msr, u64 *pdata, bool host) { @@ -800,6 +865,8 @@ static bool kvm_hv_msr_partition_wide(u32 msr) case HV_X64_MSR_REENLIGHTENMENT_CONTROL: case HV_X64_MSR_TSC_EMULATION_CONTROL: case HV_X64_MSR_TSC_EMULATION_STATUS: + case HV_X64_MSR_SYNDBG_OPTIONS: + case HV_X64_MSR_SYNDBG_CONTROL ... HV_X64_MSR_SYNDBG_PENDING_BUFFER: r = true; break; } @@ -1061,6 +1128,9 @@ static int kvm_hv_set_msr_pw(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 data, if (!host) return 1; break; + case HV_X64_MSR_SYNDBG_OPTIONS: + case HV_X64_MSR_SYNDBG_CONTROL ... HV_X64_MSR_SYNDBG_PENDING_BUFFER: + return syndbg_set_msr(vcpu, msr, data); default: vcpu_unimpl(vcpu, "Hyper-V unhandled wrmsr: 0x%x data 0x%llx\n", msr, data); @@ -1227,6 +1297,24 @@ static int kvm_hv_get_msr_pw(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 *pdata) case HV_X64_MSR_TSC_EMULATION_STATUS: data = hv->hv_tsc_emulation_status; break; + case HV_X64_MSR_SYNDBG_OPTIONS: + data = hv->hv_syndbg.options; + break; + case HV_X64_MSR_SYNDBG_CONTROL: + data = hv->hv_syndbg.control.control; + break; + case HV_X64_MSR_SYNDBG_STATUS: + data = hv->hv_syndbg.control.status; + break; + case HV_X64_MSR_SYNDBG_SEND_BUFFER: + data = hv->hv_syndbg.control.send_page; + break; + case HV_X64_MSR_SYNDBG_RECV_BUFFER: + data = hv->hv_syndbg.control.recv_page; + break; + case HV_X64_MSR_SYNDBG_PENDING_BUFFER: + data = hv->hv_syndbg.control.pending_page; + break; default: vcpu_unimpl(vcpu, "Hyper-V unhandled rdmsr: 0x%x\n", msr); return 1; @@ -1797,6 +1885,9 @@ int kvm_vcpu_ioctl_get_hv_cpuid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_cpuid2 *cpuid, { .function = HYPERV_CPUID_ENLIGHTMENT_INFO }, { .function = HYPERV_CPUID_IMPLEMENT_LIMITS }, { .function = HYPERV_CPUID_NESTED_FEATURES }, + { .function = HYPERV_CPUID_SYNDBG_VENDOR_AND_MAX_FUNCTIONS }, + { .function = HYPERV_CPUID_SYNDBG_INTERFACE }, + { .function = HYPERV_CPUID_SYNDBG_PLATFORM_CAPABILITIES }, }; int i, nent = ARRAY_SIZE(cpuid_entries); @@ -1821,7 +1912,7 @@ int kvm_vcpu_ioctl_get_hv_cpuid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_cpuid2 *cpuid, case HYPERV_CPUID_VENDOR_AND_MAX_FUNCTIONS: memcpy(signature, "Linux KVM Hv", 12); - ent->eax = HYPERV_CPUID_NESTED_FEATURES; + ent->eax = HYPERV_CPUID_SYNDBG_PLATFORM_CAPABILITIES; ent->ebx = signature[0]; ent->ecx = signature[1]; ent->edx = signature[2]; @@ -1856,9 +1947,12 @@ int kvm_vcpu_ioctl_get_hv_cpuid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_cpuid2 *cpuid, ent->ebx |= HV_X64_POST_MESSAGES; ent->ebx |= HV_X64_SIGNAL_EVENTS; + ent->ebx |= HV_X64_DEBUGGING; ent->edx |= HV_FEATURE_FREQUENCY_MSRS_AVAILABLE; ent->edx |= HV_FEATURE_GUEST_CRASH_MSR_AVAILABLE; + ent->edx |= HV_X64_GUEST_DEBUGGING_AVAILABLE; + ent->edx |= HV_FEATURE_DEBUG_MSRS_AVAILABLE; /* * Direct Synthetic timers only make sense with in-kernel @@ -1903,6 +1997,24 @@ int kvm_vcpu_ioctl_get_hv_cpuid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_cpuid2 *cpuid, break; + case HYPERV_CPUID_SYNDBG_VENDOR_AND_MAX_FUNCTIONS: + memcpy(signature, "Linux KVM Hv", 12); + + ent->eax = 0; + ent->ebx = signature[0]; + ent->ecx = signature[1]; + ent->edx = signature[2];or maybe just copy HYPERV_CPUID_VENDOR_AND_MAX_FUNCTIONS.EBX if it's not any different?
So few things about this, HYPERV_CPUID_SYNDBG_VENDOR_AND_MAX_FUNCTIONS should return "Microsoft VS" and EAX 0, while
HYPERV_CPUID_VENDOR_AND_MAX_FUNCTIONS should return "Microsoft Hv" withEAX as MAX CPUID leaf, with that said the implementation would look pretty weird, it would look something like
ent->ebx = cpuid_entries[0].ebx; ...I thought it's a bit confusing that I'll be addressing the index and make the order of the entries in cpuid_entries important.
+ break; + + case HYPERV_CPUID_SYNDBG_INTERFACE: + memcpy(signature, "VS#1\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0", 12); + ent->eax = signature[0]; + break; + + case HYPERV_CPUID_SYNDBG_PLATFORM_CAPABILITIES: + ent->eax |= HV_X64_SYNDBG_CAP_ALLOW_KERNEL_DEBUGGING; + break; + default: break; } diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/hyperv.h b/arch/x86/kvm/hyperv.h index 757cb578101c..6a86151fac53 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/hyperv.h +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/hyperv.h @@ -46,6 +46,11 @@ static inline struct kvm_vcpu *synic_to_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu_hv_synic *synic) return hv_vcpu_to_vcpu(container_of(synic, struct kvm_vcpu_hv, synic)); } +static inline struct kvm_hv_syndbg *vcpu_to_hv_syndbg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + return &vcpu->kvm->arch.hyperv.hv_syndbg; +} + int kvm_hv_set_msr_common(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 data, bool host); int kvm_hv_get_msr_common(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 *pdata, bool host); diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/trace.h b/arch/x86/kvm/trace.h index f194dd058470..5fd600916fd4 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/trace.h +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/trace.h @@ -1515,6 +1515,31 @@ TRACE_EVENT(kvm_nested_vmenter_failed, __print_symbolic(__entry->err, VMX_VMENTER_INSTRUCTION_ERRORS)) ); +/* + * Tracepoint for syndbg_set_msr. + */ +TRACE_EVENT(kvm_hv_syndbg_set_msr, + TP_PROTO(int vcpu_id, u32 vp_index, u32 msr, u64 data), + TP_ARGS(vcpu_id, vp_index, msr, data), + + TP_STRUCT__entry( + __field(int, vcpu_id) + __field(u32, vp_index) + __field(u32, msr) + __field(u64, data) + ), + + TP_fast_assign( + __entry->vcpu_id = vcpu_id; + __entry->vp_index = vp_index; + __entry->msr = msr; + __entry->data = data; + ), + + TP_printk("vcpu_id %d vp_index %u msr 0x%x data 0x%llx", + __entry->vcpu_id, __entry->vp_index, __entry->msr, + __entry->data) +);To be consistent, do we also want a kvm_hv_syndbg_get_msr tracepoint?
Done.
#endif /* _TRACE_KVM_H */ #undef TRACE_INCLUDE_PATH diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c index 5de200663f51..619c24bac79e 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c @@ -1214,6 +1214,10 @@ static const u32 emulated_msrs_all[] = { HV_X64_MSR_VP_ASSIST_PAGE, HV_X64_MSR_REENLIGHTENMENT_CONTROL, HV_X64_MSR_TSC_EMULATION_CONTROL, HV_X64_MSR_TSC_EMULATION_STATUS, + HV_X64_MSR_SYNDBG_OPTIONS, + HV_X64_MSR_SYNDBG_CONTROL, HV_X64_MSR_SYNDBG_STATUS, + HV_X64_MSR_SYNDBG_SEND_BUFFER, HV_X64_MSR_SYNDBG_RECV_BUFFER, + HV_X64_MSR_SYNDBG_PENDING_BUFFER, MSR_KVM_ASYNC_PF_EN, MSR_KVM_STEAL_TIME, MSR_KVM_PV_EOI_EN, @@ -2906,6 +2910,8 @@ int kvm_set_msr_common(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr_info) */ break; case HV_X64_MSR_GUEST_OS_ID ... HV_X64_MSR_SINT15: + case HV_X64_MSR_SYNDBG_CONTROL ... HV_X64_MSR_SYNDBG_PENDING_BUFFER: + case HV_X64_MSR_SYNDBG_OPTIONS: case HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P0 ... HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P4: case HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_CTL: case HV_X64_MSR_STIMER0_CONFIG ... HV_X64_MSR_STIMER3_COUNT: @@ -3151,6 +3157,8 @@ int kvm_get_msr_common(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr_info) msr_info->data = 0x20000000; break; case HV_X64_MSR_GUEST_OS_ID ... HV_X64_MSR_SINT15: + case HV_X64_MSR_SYNDBG_CONTROL ... HV_X64_MSR_SYNDBG_PENDING_BUFFER: + case HV_X64_MSR_SYNDBG_OPTIONS: case HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P0 ... HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P4: case HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_CTL: case HV_X64_MSR_STIMER0_CONFIG ... HV_X64_MSR_STIMER3_COUNT: @@ -3323,6 +3331,7 @@ int kvm_vm_ioctl_check_extension(struct kvm *kvm, long ext) case KVM_CAP_HYPERV_TLBFLUSH: case KVM_CAP_HYPERV_SEND_IPI: case KVM_CAP_HYPERV_CPUID: + case KVM_CAP_HYPERV_DEBUGGING: case KVM_CAP_PCI_SEGMENT: case KVM_CAP_DEBUGREGS: case KVM_CAP_X86_ROBUST_SINGLESTEP: diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h b/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h index 9b4d449f4d20..ca28ea04d1d5 100644 --- a/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h +++ b/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h @@ -188,6 +188,7 @@ struct kvm_s390_cmma_log { struct kvm_hyperv_exit { #define KVM_EXIT_HYPERV_SYNIC 1 #define KVM_EXIT_HYPERV_HCALL 2 +#define KVM_EXIT_HYPERV_SYNDBG 3 __u32 type; union { struct { @@ -202,6 +203,14 @@ struct kvm_hyperv_exit { __u64 params[2]; __u32 pad; } hcall; + struct { + __u32 msr; + __u64 control; + __u64 status; + __u64 send_page; + __u64 recv_page; + __u64 pending_page; + } syndbg; } u; }; @@ -1011,6 +1020,7 @@ struct kvm_ppc_resize_hpt { #define KVM_CAP_ARM_NISV_TO_USER 177 #define KVM_CAP_ARM_INJECT_EXT_DABT 178 #define KVM_CAP_S390_VCPU_RESETS 179 +#define KVM_CAP_HYPERV_DEBUGGING 180 #ifdef KVM_CAP_IRQ_ROUTING-- Vitaly