Hi Wei, On 1/22/20 12:02 AM, Wei Huang wrote: > Hi Eric, > > There is a compilation error with this patch. See comments below. I will review your patchset again after you split them. > > -Wei > > On 1/17/20 11:37 AM, Eric Auger wrote: >> Add the basic infrastructure needed to test AMD nested SVM. >> This is largely copied from the KVM unit test infrastructure. >> Three very basic tests come along, executed in sequence. >> >> Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@xxxxxxxxxx> >> >> --- >> >> Given the amount of code taken from KVM unit test, I would be >> more than happy to transfer any authorship. Please let me know. >> --- >> tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile | 3 +- >> .../selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/svm.h | 390 ++++++++++++++++++ >> tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/svm.c | 211 ++++++++++ >> tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/svm_test.c | 127 ++++++ >> 4 files changed, 730 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) >> create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/svm.h >> create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/svm.c >> create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/svm_test.c >> >> diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile >> index 3138a916574a..ea2f8bcf729e 100644 >> --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile >> +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile >> @@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ KSFT_KHDR_INSTALL := 1 >> UNAME_M := $(shell uname -m) >> >> LIBKVM = lib/assert.c lib/elf.c lib/io.c lib/kvm_util.c lib/sparsebit.c >> -LIBKVM_x86_64 = lib/x86_64/processor.c lib/x86_64/vmx.c lib/x86_64/ucall.c >> +LIBKVM_x86_64 = lib/x86_64/processor.c lib/x86_64/vmx.c lib/x86_64/svm.c lib/x86_64/ucall.c >> LIBKVM_aarch64 = lib/aarch64/processor.c lib/aarch64/ucall.c >> LIBKVM_s390x = lib/s390x/processor.c lib/s390x/ucall.c >> >> @@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/vmx_dirty_log_test >> TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/vmx_set_nested_state_test >> TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/vmx_tsc_adjust_test >> TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/xss_msr_test >> +TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/svm_test >> TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += clear_dirty_log_test >> TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += dirty_log_test >> TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += kvm_create_max_vcpus >> diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/svm.h b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/svm.h >> new file mode 100644 >> index 000000000000..12c23961f73a >> --- /dev/null >> +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/svm.h >> @@ -0,0 +1,390 @@ >> +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */ >> +/* >> + * tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/svm.h >> + * Header for nested SVM testing >> + * Largely copied from KVM unit test svm.h >> + * >> + * Copyright (C) 2020, Red Hat, Inc. >> + */ >> + >> +#ifndef SELFTEST_KVM_SVM_H >> +#define SELFTEST_KVM_SVM_H >> + >> +#include <stdint.h> >> +#include "processor.h" >> + >> +#define CPUID_SVM_BIT 2 >> +#define CPUID_SVM (1 << 2) >> + >> +enum { >> + INTERCEPT_INTR, >> + INTERCEPT_NMI, >> + INTERCEPT_SMI, >> + INTERCEPT_INIT, >> + INTERCEPT_VINTR, >> + INTERCEPT_SELECTIVE_CR0, >> + INTERCEPT_STORE_IDTR, >> + INTERCEPT_STORE_GDTR, >> + INTERCEPT_STORE_LDTR, >> + INTERCEPT_STORE_TR, >> + INTERCEPT_LOAD_IDTR, >> + INTERCEPT_LOAD_GDTR, >> + INTERCEPT_LOAD_LDTR, >> + INTERCEPT_LOAD_TR, >> + INTERCEPT_RDTSC, >> + INTERCEPT_RDPMC, >> + INTERCEPT_PUSHF, >> + INTERCEPT_POPF, >> + INTERCEPT_CPUID, >> + INTERCEPT_RSM, >> + INTERCEPT_IRET, >> + INTERCEPT_INTn, >> + INTERCEPT_INVD, >> + INTERCEPT_PAUSE, >> + INTERCEPT_HLT, >> + INTERCEPT_INVLPG, >> + INTERCEPT_INVLPGA, >> + INTERCEPT_IOIO_PROT, >> + INTERCEPT_MSR_PROT, >> + INTERCEPT_TASK_SWITCH, >> + INTERCEPT_FERR_FREEZE, >> + INTERCEPT_SHUTDOWN, >> + INTERCEPT_VMRUN, >> + INTERCEPT_VMMCALL, >> + INTERCEPT_VMLOAD, >> + INTERCEPT_VMSAVE, >> + INTERCEPT_STGI, >> + INTERCEPT_CLGI, >> + INTERCEPT_SKINIT, >> + INTERCEPT_RDTSCP, >> + INTERCEPT_ICEBP, >> + INTERCEPT_WBINVD, >> + INTERCEPT_MONITOR, >> + INTERCEPT_MWAIT, >> + INTERCEPT_MWAIT_COND, >> +}; >> + >> +struct __attribute__ ((__packed__)) vmcb_control_area { >> + u16 intercept_cr_read; >> + u16 intercept_cr_write; >> + u16 intercept_dr_read; >> + u16 intercept_dr_write; >> + u32 intercept_exceptions; >> + u64 intercept; >> + u8 reserved_1[42]; >> + u16 pause_filter_count; >> + u64 iopm_base_pa; >> + u64 msrpm_base_pa; >> + u64 tsc_offset; >> + u32 asid; >> + u8 tlb_ctl; >> + u8 reserved_2[3]; >> + u32 int_ctl; >> + u32 int_vector; >> + u32 int_state; >> + u8 reserved_3[4]; >> + u32 exit_code; >> + u32 exit_code_hi; >> + u64 exit_info_1; >> + u64 exit_info_2; >> + u32 exit_int_info; >> + u32 exit_int_info_err; >> + u64 nested_ctl; >> + u8 reserved_4[16]; >> + u32 event_inj; >> + u32 event_inj_err; >> + u64 nested_cr3; >> + u64 lbr_ctl; >> + u64 reserved_5; >> + u64 next_rip; >> + u8 reserved_6[816]; >> +}; >> + >> +struct regs { >> + u64 rax; >> + u64 rbx; >> + u64 rcx; >> + u64 rdx; >> + u64 cr2; >> + u64 rbp; >> + u64 rsi; >> + u64 rdi; >> + u64 r8; >> + u64 r9; >> + u64 r10; >> + u64 r11; >> + u64 r12; >> + u64 r13; >> + u64 r14; >> + u64 r15; >> + u64 rflags; >> +}; >> + >> +#define TLB_CONTROL_DO_NOTHING 0 >> +#define TLB_CONTROL_FLUSH_ALL_ASID 1 >> + >> +#define V_TPR_MASK 0x0f >> + >> +#define V_IRQ_SHIFT 8 >> +#define V_IRQ_MASK (1 << V_IRQ_SHIFT) >> + >> +#define V_INTR_PRIO_SHIFT 16 >> +#define V_INTR_PRIO_MASK (0x0f << V_INTR_PRIO_SHIFT) >> + >> +#define V_IGN_TPR_SHIFT 20 >> +#define V_IGN_TPR_MASK (1 << V_IGN_TPR_SHIFT) >> + >> +#define V_INTR_MASKING_SHIFT 24 >> +#define V_INTR_MASKING_MASK (1 << V_INTR_MASKING_SHIFT) >> + >> +#define SVM_INTERRUPT_SHADOW_MASK 1 >> + >> +#define SVM_IOIO_STR_SHIFT 2 >> +#define SVM_IOIO_REP_SHIFT 3 >> +#define SVM_IOIO_SIZE_SHIFT 4 >> +#define SVM_IOIO_ASIZE_SHIFT 7 >> + >> +#define SVM_IOIO_TYPE_MASK 1 >> +#define SVM_IOIO_STR_MASK (1 << SVM_IOIO_STR_SHIFT) >> +#define SVM_IOIO_REP_MASK (1 << SVM_IOIO_REP_SHIFT) >> +#define SVM_IOIO_SIZE_MASK (7 << SVM_IOIO_SIZE_SHIFT) >> +#define SVM_IOIO_ASIZE_MASK (7 << SVM_IOIO_ASIZE_SHIFT) >> + >> +#define SVM_VM_CR_VALID_MASK 0x001fULL >> +#define SVM_VM_CR_SVM_LOCK_MASK 0x0008ULL >> +#define SVM_VM_CR_SVM_DIS_MASK 0x0010ULL >> + >> +struct __attribute__ ((__packed__)) vmcb_seg { >> + u16 selector; >> + u16 attrib; >> + u32 limit; >> + u64 base; >> +}; >> + >> +struct __attribute__ ((__packed__)) vmcb_save_area { >> + struct vmcb_seg es; >> + struct vmcb_seg cs; >> + struct vmcb_seg ss; >> + struct vmcb_seg ds; >> + struct vmcb_seg fs; >> + struct vmcb_seg gs; >> + struct vmcb_seg gdtr; >> + struct vmcb_seg ldtr; >> + struct vmcb_seg idtr; >> + struct vmcb_seg tr; >> + u8 reserved_1[43]; >> + u8 cpl; >> + u8 reserved_2[4]; >> + u64 efer; >> + u8 reserved_3[112]; >> + u64 cr4; >> + u64 cr3; >> + u64 cr0; >> + u64 dr7; >> + u64 dr6; >> + u64 rflags; >> + u64 rip; >> + u8 reserved_4[88]; >> + u64 rsp; >> + u8 reserved_5[24]; >> + u64 rax; >> + u64 star; >> + u64 lstar; >> + u64 cstar; >> + u64 sfmask; >> + u64 kernel_gs_base; >> + u64 sysenter_cs; >> + u64 sysenter_esp; >> + u64 sysenter_eip; >> + u64 cr2; >> + u8 reserved_6[32]; >> + u64 g_pat; >> + u64 dbgctl; >> + u64 br_from; >> + u64 br_to; >> + u64 last_excp_from; >> + u64 last_excp_to; >> +}; >> + >> +struct __attribute__ ((__packed__)) vmcb { >> + struct vmcb_control_area control; >> + struct vmcb_save_area save; >> +}; >> + >> +#define SVM_CPUID_FEATURE_SHIFT 2 >> +#define SVM_CPUID_FUNC 0x8000000a >> + >> +#define SVM_VM_CR_SVM_DISABLE 4 >> + >> +#define SVM_SELECTOR_S_SHIFT 4 >> +#define SVM_SELECTOR_DPL_SHIFT 5 >> +#define SVM_SELECTOR_P_SHIFT 7 >> +#define SVM_SELECTOR_AVL_SHIFT 8 >> +#define SVM_SELECTOR_L_SHIFT 9 >> +#define SVM_SELECTOR_DB_SHIFT 10 >> +#define SVM_SELECTOR_G_SHIFT 11 >> + >> +#define SVM_SELECTOR_TYPE_MASK (0xf) >> +#define SVM_SELECTOR_S_MASK (1 << SVM_SELECTOR_S_SHIFT) >> +#define SVM_SELECTOR_DPL_MASK (3 << SVM_SELECTOR_DPL_SHIFT) >> +#define SVM_SELECTOR_P_MASK (1 << SVM_SELECTOR_P_SHIFT) >> +#define SVM_SELECTOR_AVL_MASK (1 << SVM_SELECTOR_AVL_SHIFT) >> +#define SVM_SELECTOR_L_MASK (1 << SVM_SELECTOR_L_SHIFT) >> +#define SVM_SELECTOR_DB_MASK (1 << SVM_SELECTOR_DB_SHIFT) >> +#define SVM_SELECTOR_G_MASK (1 << SVM_SELECTOR_G_SHIFT) >> + >> +#define SVM_SELECTOR_WRITE_MASK (1 << 1) >> +#define SVM_SELECTOR_READ_MASK SVM_SELECTOR_WRITE_MASK >> +#define SVM_SELECTOR_CODE_MASK (1 << 3) >> + >> +#define INTERCEPT_CR0_MASK 1 >> +#define INTERCEPT_CR3_MASK (1 << 3) >> +#define INTERCEPT_CR4_MASK (1 << 4) >> +#define INTERCEPT_CR8_MASK (1 << 8) >> + >> +#define INTERCEPT_DR0_MASK 1 >> +#define INTERCEPT_DR1_MASK (1 << 1) >> +#define INTERCEPT_DR2_MASK (1 << 2) >> +#define INTERCEPT_DR3_MASK (1 << 3) >> +#define INTERCEPT_DR4_MASK (1 << 4) >> +#define INTERCEPT_DR5_MASK (1 << 5) >> +#define INTERCEPT_DR6_MASK (1 << 6) >> +#define INTERCEPT_DR7_MASK (1 << 7) >> + >> +#define SVM_EVTINJ_VEC_MASK 0xff >> + >> +#define SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_SHIFT 8 >> +#define SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_MASK (7 << SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_SHIFT) >> + >> +#define SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_INTR (0 << SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_SHIFT) >> +#define SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_NMI (2 << SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_SHIFT) >> +#define SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_EXEPT (3 << SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_SHIFT) >> +#define SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_SOFT (4 << SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_SHIFT) >> + >> +#define SVM_EVTINJ_VALID (1 << 31) >> +#define SVM_EVTINJ_VALID_ERR (1 << 11) >> + >> +#define SVM_EXITINTINFO_VEC_MASK SVM_EVTINJ_VEC_MASK >> +#define SVM_EXITINTINFO_TYPE_MASK SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_MASK >> + >> +#define SVM_EXITINTINFO_TYPE_INTR SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_INTR >> +#define SVM_EXITINTINFO_TYPE_NMI SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_NMI >> +#define SVM_EXITINTINFO_TYPE_EXEPT SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_EXEPT >> +#define SVM_EXITINTINFO_TYPE_SOFT SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_SOFT >> + >> +#define SVM_EXITINTINFO_VALID SVM_EVTINJ_VALID >> +#define SVM_EXITINTINFO_VALID_ERR SVM_EVTINJ_VALID_ERR >> + >> +#define SVM_EXITINFOSHIFT_TS_REASON_IRET 36 >> +#define SVM_EXITINFOSHIFT_TS_REASON_JMP 38 >> +#define SVM_EXITINFOSHIFT_TS_HAS_ERROR_CODE 44 >> + >> +#define SVM_EXIT_READ_CR0 0x000 >> +#define SVM_EXIT_READ_CR3 0x003 >> +#define SVM_EXIT_READ_CR4 0x004 >> +#define SVM_EXIT_READ_CR8 0x008 >> +#define SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR0 0x010 >> +#define SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR3 0x013 >> +#define SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR4 0x014 >> +#define SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR8 0x018 >> +#define SVM_EXIT_READ_DR0 0x020 >> +#define SVM_EXIT_READ_DR1 0x021 >> +#define SVM_EXIT_READ_DR2 0x022 >> +#define SVM_EXIT_READ_DR3 0x023 >> +#define SVM_EXIT_READ_DR4 0x024 >> +#define SVM_EXIT_READ_DR5 0x025 >> +#define SVM_EXIT_READ_DR6 0x026 >> +#define SVM_EXIT_READ_DR7 0x027 >> +#define SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR0 0x030 >> +#define SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR1 0x031 >> +#define SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR2 0x032 >> +#define SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR3 0x033 >> +#define SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR4 0x034 >> +#define SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR5 0x035 >> +#define SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR6 0x036 >> +#define SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR7 0x037 >> +#define SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE 0x040 >> +#define SVM_EXIT_INTR 0x060 >> +#define SVM_EXIT_NMI 0x061 >> +#define SVM_EXIT_SMI 0x062 >> +#define SVM_EXIT_INIT 0x063 >> +#define SVM_EXIT_VINTR 0x064 >> +#define SVM_EXIT_CR0_SEL_WRITE 0x065 >> +#define SVM_EXIT_IDTR_READ 0x066 >> +#define SVM_EXIT_GDTR_READ 0x067 >> +#define SVM_EXIT_LDTR_READ 0x068 >> +#define SVM_EXIT_TR_READ 0x069 >> +#define SVM_EXIT_IDTR_WRITE 0x06a >> +#define SVM_EXIT_GDTR_WRITE 0x06b >> +#define SVM_EXIT_LDTR_WRITE 0x06c >> +#define SVM_EXIT_TR_WRITE 0x06d >> +#define SVM_EXIT_RDTSC 0x06e >> +#define SVM_EXIT_RDPMC 0x06f >> +#define SVM_EXIT_PUSHF 0x070 >> +#define SVM_EXIT_POPF 0x071 >> +#define SVM_EXIT_CPUID 0x072 >> +#define SVM_EXIT_RSM 0x073 >> +#define SVM_EXIT_IRET 0x074 >> +#define SVM_EXIT_SWINT 0x075 >> +#define SVM_EXIT_INVD 0x076 >> +#define SVM_EXIT_PAUSE 0x077 >> +#define SVM_EXIT_HLT 0x078 >> +#define SVM_EXIT_INVLPG 0x079 >> +#define SVM_EXIT_INVLPGA 0x07a >> +#define SVM_EXIT_IOIO 0x07b >> +#define SVM_EXIT_MSR 0x07c >> +#define SVM_EXIT_TASK_SWITCH 0x07d >> +#define SVM_EXIT_FERR_FREEZE 0x07e >> +#define SVM_EXIT_SHUTDOWN 0x07f >> +#define SVM_EXIT_VMRUN 0x080 >> +#define SVM_EXIT_VMMCALL 0x081 >> +#define SVM_EXIT_VMLOAD 0x082 >> +#define SVM_EXIT_VMSAVE 0x083 >> +#define SVM_EXIT_STGI 0x084 >> +#define SVM_EXIT_CLGI 0x085 >> +#define SVM_EXIT_SKINIT 0x086 >> +#define SVM_EXIT_RDTSCP 0x087 >> +#define SVM_EXIT_ICEBP 0x088 >> +#define SVM_EXIT_WBINVD 0x089 >> +#define SVM_EXIT_MONITOR 0x08a >> +#define SVM_EXIT_MWAIT 0x08b >> +#define SVM_EXIT_MWAIT_COND 0x08c >> +#define SVM_EXIT_NPF 0x400 >> + >> +#define SVM_EXIT_ERR -1 >> + >> +#define SVM_CR0_SELECTIVE_MASK (X86_CR0_TS | X86_CR0_MP) >> + >> +struct svm_test_data; >> + >> +struct test { >> + const char *name; >> + bool (*supported)(void); >> + void (*l1_custom_setup)(struct svm_test_data *svm); >> + void (*l2_guest_code)(struct svm_test_data *svm); >> + int expected_exit_code; >> + bool (*l1_check_result)(struct svm_test_data *svm); >> + bool (*finished)(struct svm_test_data *svm); >> + ulong scratch; >> +}; >> + >> +struct svm_test_data { >> + void *vmcb_hva; >> + uint64_t vmcb_gpa; >> + struct vmcb *vmcb; >> + >> + void *save_area_hva; >> + uint64_t save_area_gpa; >> + struct vmcb_save_area *save_area; >> + >> + struct test *test; >> +}; >> + >> +extern struct regs regs; >> + >> +struct svm_test_data *vcpu_alloc_svm(struct kvm_vm *vm, vm_vaddr_t *p_svm_gva); >> +void generic_svm_setup(struct svm_test_data *svm, void *guest_rip, void *guest_rsp); >> +void run_guest(struct vmcb *vmcb, uint64_t vmcb_gpa); >> +void nested_svm_check_supported(void); >> + >> +#endif /* SELFTEST_KVM_SVM_H */ >> diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/svm.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/svm.c >> new file mode 100644 >> index 000000000000..acb04ca4e757 >> --- /dev/null >> +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/svm.c >> @@ -0,0 +1,211 @@ >> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only >> +/* >> + * tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/svm.c >> + * Helpers used for nested SVM testing >> + * Largely inspired from KVM unit test svm.c >> + * >> + * Copyright (C) 2020, Red Hat, Inc. >> + */ >> + >> +#include "test_util.h" >> +#include "kvm_util.h" >> +#include "../kvm_util_internal.h" >> +#include "processor.h" >> +#include "svm.h" >> + >> +struct regs regs; >> + >> +/* Allocate memory regions for nested SVM tests. >> + * >> + * Input Args: >> + * vm - The VM to allocate guest-virtual addresses in. >> + * >> + * Output Args: >> + * p_svm_gva - The guest virtual address for the struct svm_test_data. >> + * >> + * Return: >> + * Pointer to structure with the addresses of the SVM areas. >> + */ >> +struct svm_test_data * >> +vcpu_alloc_svm(struct kvm_vm *vm, vm_vaddr_t *p_svm_gva) >> +{ >> + vm_vaddr_t svm_gva = vm_vaddr_alloc(vm, getpagesize(), >> + 0x10000, 0, 0); >> + struct svm_test_data *svm = addr_gva2hva(vm, svm_gva); >> + >> + svm->vmcb = (void *)vm_vaddr_alloc(vm, getpagesize(), >> + 0x10000, 0, 0); >> + svm->vmcb_hva = addr_gva2hva(vm, (uintptr_t)svm->vmcb); >> + svm->vmcb_gpa = addr_gva2gpa(vm, (uintptr_t)svm->vmcb); >> + >> + svm->save_area = (void *)vm_vaddr_alloc(vm, getpagesize(), >> + 0x10000, 0, 0); >> + svm->save_area_hva = addr_gva2hva(vm, (uintptr_t)svm->save_area); >> + svm->save_area_gpa = addr_gva2gpa(vm, (uintptr_t)svm->save_area); >> + >> + *p_svm_gva = svm_gva; >> + return svm; >> +} >> + >> +struct descriptor_table_ptr { >> + u16 limit; >> + ulong base; >> +} __attribute__((packed)); >> + >> +static inline void sgdt(struct descriptor_table_ptr *ptr) >> +{ >> + asm volatile ("sgdt %0" : "=m"(*ptr)); >> +} >> + >> +static inline void sidt(struct descriptor_table_ptr *ptr) >> +{ >> + asm volatile ("sidt %0" : "=m"(*ptr)); >> +} >> + >> +static void vmcb_set_seg(struct vmcb_seg *seg, u16 selector, >> + u64 base, u32 limit, u32 attr) >> +{ >> + seg->selector = selector; >> + seg->attrib = attr; >> + seg->limit = limit; >> + seg->base = base; >> +} >> + >> +static inline u16 read_cs(void) >> +{ >> + u16 val; >> + >> + asm volatile ("mov %%cs, %0" : "=mr"(val)); >> + return val; >> +} >> + >> +static inline u16 read_ds(void) >> +{ >> + u16 val; >> + >> + asm volatile ("mov %%ds, %0" : "=mr"(val)); >> + return val; >> +} >> + >> +static inline u16 read_es(void) >> +{ >> + u16 val; >> + >> + asm volatile ("mov %%es, %0" : "=mr"(val)); >> + return val; >> +} >> + >> +static inline u16 read_ss(void) >> +{ >> + unsigned int val; >> + >> + asm volatile ("mov %%ss, %0" : "=mr"(val)); >> + return val; >> +} >> + >> +void generic_svm_setup(struct svm_test_data *svm, void *guest_rip, void *guest_rsp) >> +{ >> + struct vmcb *vmcb = svm->vmcb; >> + uint64_t vmcb_gpa = svm->vmcb_gpa; >> + struct vmcb_save_area *save = &vmcb->save; >> + struct vmcb_control_area *ctrl = &vmcb->control; >> + u32 data_seg_attr = 3 | SVM_SELECTOR_S_MASK | SVM_SELECTOR_P_MASK >> + | SVM_SELECTOR_DB_MASK | SVM_SELECTOR_G_MASK; >> + u32 code_seg_attr = 9 | SVM_SELECTOR_S_MASK | SVM_SELECTOR_P_MASK >> + | SVM_SELECTOR_L_MASK | SVM_SELECTOR_G_MASK; >> + struct descriptor_table_ptr desc_table_ptr; >> + uint64_t efer; >> + >> + efer = rdmsr(MSR_EFER); >> + wrmsr(MSR_EFER, efer | EFER_SVME); >> + wrmsr(MSR_VM_HSAVE_PA, svm->save_area_gpa); >> + >> + memset(vmcb, 0, sizeof(*vmcb)); >> + asm volatile ("vmsave %0" : : "a" (vmcb_gpa) : "memory"); >> + vmcb_set_seg(&save->es, read_es(), 0, -1U, data_seg_attr); >> + vmcb_set_seg(&save->cs, read_cs(), 0, -1U, code_seg_attr); >> + vmcb_set_seg(&save->ss, read_ss(), 0, -1U, data_seg_attr); >> + vmcb_set_seg(&save->ds, read_ds(), 0, -1U, data_seg_attr); >> + sgdt(&desc_table_ptr); >> + vmcb_set_seg(&save->gdtr, 0, >> + desc_table_ptr.base, desc_table_ptr.limit, 0); >> + sidt(&desc_table_ptr); >> + vmcb_set_seg(&save->idtr, 0, >> + desc_table_ptr.base, desc_table_ptr.limit, 0); >> + >> + ctrl->asid = 1; >> + save->cpl = 0; >> + save->efer = rdmsr(MSR_EFER); >> + asm volatile ("mov %%cr4, %0" : "=r"(save->cr4) : : "memory"); >> + asm volatile ("mov %%cr3, %0" : "=r"(save->cr3) : : "memory"); >> + asm volatile ("mov %%cr0, %0" : "=r"(save->cr0) : : "memory"); >> + asm volatile ("mov %%dr7, %0" : "=r"(save->dr7)); >> + asm volatile ("mov %%dr6, %0" : "=r"(save->dr6)); >> + asm volatile ("mov %%cr2, %0" : "=r"(save->cr2) : : "memory"); >> + save->g_pat = rdmsr(MSR_IA32_CR_PAT); >> + save->dbgctl = rdmsr(MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR); >> + ctrl->intercept = (1ULL << INTERCEPT_VMRUN) | >> + (1ULL << INTERCEPT_VMMCALL); >> + >> + vmcb->save.rip = (ulong)guest_rip; >> + vmcb->save.rsp = (ulong)guest_rsp; >> + regs.rdi = (ulong)svm; >> +} >> + >> +#define SAVE_GPR_C \ >> + "xchg %%rbx, regs+0x8\n\t" \ >> + "xchg %%rcx, regs+0x10\n\t" \ >> + "xchg %%rdx, regs+0x18\n\t" \ >> + "xchg %%rbp, regs+0x28\n\t" \ >> + "xchg %%rsi, regs+0x30\n\t" \ >> + "xchg %%rdi, regs+0x38\n\t" \ >> + "xchg %%r8, regs+0x40\n\t" \ >> + "xchg %%r9, regs+0x48\n\t" \ >> + "xchg %%r10, regs+0x50\n\t" \ >> + "xchg %%r11, regs+0x58\n\t" \ >> + "xchg %%r12, regs+0x60\n\t" \ >> + "xchg %%r13, regs+0x68\n\t" \ >> + "xchg %%r14, regs+0x70\n\t" \ >> + "xchg %%r15, regs+0x78\n\t" >> + >> +#define LOAD_GPR_C SAVE_GPR_C >> + >> +/* >> + * selftests do not use interrupts so we dropped clgi/sti/cli/stgi >> + * for now >> + */ >> +void run_guest(struct vmcb *vmcb, uint64_t vmcb_gpa) >> +{ >> + asm volatile ( >> + "vmload\n\t" >> + "vmload %[vmcb_gpa]\n\t" > > vmload requires a default %%rax as input parameter. You are trying to use %[vmcb_gpa] as a symblic input to vmload, vmrun and vmsave. However this %[vmcb_gpa] symblic name has a constraint of general register (in [vmcb_gpa] "r" (vmcb_gpa)). This doesn't guarantee to be %rax. My Fedora 31 GCC complains: > > lib/x86_64/svm.c: Assembler messages: > lib/x86_64/svm.c:180: Error: can't use register '%rbp' as operand 1 in 'vmload'. > lib/x86_64/svm.c:199: Error: can't use register '%rbp' as operand 1 in 'vmrun'. > lib/x86_64/svm.c:218: Error: can't use register '%rbp' as operand 1 in 'vmsave' > > I think you might want to load [vmcb_gpa] to %rax first and then use %rax directly in vmload/vmrun/vmsave. Something like: > > "mov %[vmcb_gpa], %%rax\n\t" > "vmrun %%rax\n\t" I eventually changed the asm contraint: [vmcb_gpa] "a" (vmcb_gpa) This should do the job. Thanks Eric > >> + "mov regs+0x80, %%r15\n\t" // rflags >> + "mov %%r15, 0x170(%[vmcb])\n\t" >> + "mov regs, %%r15\n\t" // rax >> + "mov %%r15, 0x1f8(%[vmcb])\n\t" >> + LOAD_GPR_C >> + "vmrun %[vmcb_gpa]\n\t" >> + SAVE_GPR_C >> + "mov 0x170(%[vmcb]), %%r15\n\t" // rflags >> + "mov %%r15, regs+0x80\n\t" >> + "mov 0x1f8(%[vmcb]), %%r15\n\t" // rax >> + "mov %%r15, regs\n\t" >> + "vmsave %[vmcb_gpa]\n\t" >> + : : [vmcb] "r" (vmcb), [vmcb_gpa] "r" (vmcb_gpa) >> + : "rbx", "rcx", "rdx", "rsi", >> + "r8", "r9", "r10", "r11", "r12", "r13", "r14", "r15", >> + "memory"); >> + >> +} >> + >> +void nested_svm_check_supported(void) >> +{ >> + struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *entry = >> + kvm_get_supported_cpuid_entry(0x80000001); >> + >> + if (!(entry->ecx & CPUID_SVM)) { >> + fprintf(stderr, "nested SVM not enabled, skipping test\n"); >> + exit(KSFT_SKIP); >> + } >> +} >> + >> diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/svm_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/svm_test.c >> new file mode 100644 >> index 000000000000..d46af36d5aae >> --- /dev/null >> +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/svm_test.c >> @@ -0,0 +1,127 @@ >> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only >> +/* >> + * svm_test >> + * >> + * Copyright (C) 2020, Red Hat, Inc. >> + * >> + * Nested SVM testing >> + * >> + * The main executes several nested SVM tests >> + */ >> + >> +#include "test_util.h" >> +#include "kvm_util.h" >> +#include "processor.h" >> +#include "svm.h" >> + >> +#include <string.h> >> +#include <sys/ioctl.h> >> + >> +#include "kselftest.h" >> +#include <linux/kernel.h> >> + >> +#define VCPU_ID 5 >> + >> +/* The virtual machine object. */ >> +static struct kvm_vm *vm; >> + >> +static void l2_vmcall(struct svm_test_data *svm) >> +{ >> + __asm__ __volatile__("vmcall"); >> +} >> + >> +static void l2_vmrun(struct svm_test_data *svm) >> +{ >> + __asm__ __volatile__("vmrun"); >> +} >> + >> +static void l2_cr3_read(struct svm_test_data *svm) >> +{ >> + asm volatile ("mov %%cr3, %0" : "=r"(svm->test->scratch) : : "memory"); >> +} >> +static void prepare_cr3_intercept(struct svm_test_data *svm) >> +{ >> + svm->vmcb->control.intercept_cr_read |= 1 << 3; >> +} >> + >> +static struct test tests[] = { >> + /* name, supported, custom setup, l2 code, exit code, custom check, finished */ >> + {"vmmcall", NULL, NULL, l2_vmcall, SVM_EXIT_VMMCALL}, >> + {"vmrun", NULL, NULL, l2_vmrun, SVM_EXIT_VMRUN}, >> + {"CR3 read intercept", NULL, prepare_cr3_intercept, l2_cr3_read, SVM_EXIT_READ_CR3}, >> +}; >> + >> +static void l1_guest_code(struct svm_test_data *svm) >> +{ >> + #define L2_GUEST_STACK_SIZE 64 >> + unsigned long l2_guest_stack[L2_GUEST_STACK_SIZE]; >> + struct vmcb *vmcb = svm->vmcb; >> + >> + /* Prepare for L2 execution. */ >> + generic_svm_setup(svm, svm->test->l2_guest_code, >> + &l2_guest_stack[L2_GUEST_STACK_SIZE]); >> + if (svm->test->l1_custom_setup) >> + svm->test->l1_custom_setup(svm); >> + >> + run_guest(vmcb, svm->vmcb_gpa); >> + do { >> + run_guest(vmcb, svm->vmcb_gpa); >> + if (!svm->test->finished) >> + break; >> + } while (!svm->test->finished(svm)); >> + >> + GUEST_ASSERT(vmcb->control.exit_code == >> + svm->test->expected_exit_code); >> + GUEST_DONE(); >> +} >> + >> +int main(int argc, char *argv[]) >> +{ >> + vm_vaddr_t svm_gva; >> + int i; >> + >> + nested_svm_check_supported(); >> + >> + >> + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(tests); i++) { >> + struct svm_test_data *svm; >> + >> + vm = vm_create_default(VCPU_ID, 0, (void *) l1_guest_code); >> + vcpu_set_cpuid(vm, VCPU_ID, kvm_get_supported_cpuid()); >> + >> + /* Allocate VMX pages and shared descriptors (svm_pages). */ >> + svm = vcpu_alloc_svm(vm, &svm_gva); >> + svm->test = &tests[i]; >> + vcpu_args_set(vm, VCPU_ID, 1, svm_gva); >> + >> + printf("Execute test %s\n", svm->test->name); >> + >> + for (;;) { >> + volatile struct kvm_run *run = vcpu_state(vm, VCPU_ID); >> + struct ucall uc; >> + >> + vcpu_run(vm, VCPU_ID); >> + TEST_ASSERT(run->exit_reason == KVM_EXIT_IO, >> + "Got exit_reason other than KVM_EXIT_IO: %u (%s)\n", >> + run->exit_reason, >> + exit_reason_str(run->exit_reason)); >> + >> + switch (get_ucall(vm, VCPU_ID, &uc)) { >> + case UCALL_ABORT: >> + TEST_ASSERT(false, "%s", >> + (const char *)uc.args[0]); >> + /* NOT REACHED */ >> + case UCALL_SYNC: >> + break; >> + case UCALL_DONE: >> + goto done; >> + default: >> + TEST_ASSERT(false, >> + "Unknown ucall 0x%x.", uc.cmd); >> + } >> + } >> +done: >> + kvm_vm_free(vm); >> + } >> + return 0; >> +} >> >