From: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@xxxxxxx> On CPUs that support S2FWB (Armv8.4+), KVM configures the stage 2 page tables to override the memory attributes of memory accesses, regardless of the stage 1 page table configurations, and also when the stage 1 MMU is turned off. This results in all memory accesses to RAM being cacheable, including during early boot of the guest. On CPUs without this feature, memory accesses were non-cacheable during boot until the guest turned on the stage 1 MMU, and we had to detect when the guest turned on the MMU, such that we could invalidate all cache entries and ensure a consistent view of memory with the MMU turned on. When the guest turned on the caches, we would call stage2_flush_vm() from kvm_toggle_cache(). However, stage2_flush_vm() walks all the stage 2 tables, and calls __kvm_flush-dcache_pte, which on a system with S2FWB does ... absolutely nothing. We can avoid that whole song and dance, and simply not set TVM when creating a VM on a system that has S2FWB. Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@xxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@xxxxxxxxxx> Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@xxxxxxx> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191028130541.30536-1-christoffer.dall@xxxxxxx --- arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_arm.h | 3 +-- arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h | 12 +++++++++++- 2 files changed, 12 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_arm.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_arm.h index ddf9d762ac62..6e5d839f42b5 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_arm.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_arm.h @@ -61,7 +61,6 @@ * RW: 64bit by default, can be overridden for 32bit VMs * TAC: Trap ACTLR * TSC: Trap SMC - * TVM: Trap VM ops (until M+C set in SCTLR_EL1) * TSW: Trap cache operations by set/way * TWE: Trap WFE * TWI: Trap WFI @@ -74,7 +73,7 @@ * SWIO: Turn set/way invalidates into set/way clean+invalidate */ #define HCR_GUEST_FLAGS (HCR_TSC | HCR_TSW | HCR_TWE | HCR_TWI | HCR_VM | \ - HCR_TVM | HCR_BSU_IS | HCR_FB | HCR_TAC | \ + HCR_BSU_IS | HCR_FB | HCR_TAC | \ HCR_AMO | HCR_SWIO | HCR_TIDCP | HCR_RW | HCR_TLOR | \ HCR_FMO | HCR_IMO) #define HCR_VIRT_EXCP_MASK (HCR_VSE | HCR_VI | HCR_VF) diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h index d69c1efc63e7..6e92f6c7b1e4 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h @@ -53,8 +53,18 @@ static inline void vcpu_reset_hcr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) /* trap error record accesses */ vcpu->arch.hcr_el2 |= HCR_TERR; } - if (cpus_have_const_cap(ARM64_HAS_STAGE2_FWB)) + + if (cpus_have_const_cap(ARM64_HAS_STAGE2_FWB)) { vcpu->arch.hcr_el2 |= HCR_FWB; + } else { + /* + * For non-FWB CPUs, we trap VM ops (HCR_EL2.TVM) until M+C + * get set in SCTLR_EL1 such that we can detect when the guest + * MMU gets turned on and do the necessary cache maintenance + * then. + */ + vcpu->arch.hcr_el2 |= HCR_TVM; + } if (test_bit(KVM_ARM_VCPU_EL1_32BIT, vcpu->arch.features)) vcpu->arch.hcr_el2 &= ~HCR_RW; -- 2.20.1