On Fri, Oct 25, 2019 at 05:23:54PM +0200, Paolo Bonzini wrote: > On 25/10/19 17:22, Sean Christopherson wrote: > > On Fri, Oct 25, 2019 at 04:56:23PM +0200, Paolo Bonzini wrote: > >> On 25/10/19 16:48, Sean Christopherson wrote: > >>>> It seems to me that kvm_get_kvm() in > >>>> kvm_arch_init_vm() should be okay as long as it is balanced in > >>>> kvm_arch_destroy_vm(). So we can apply patch 2 first, and then: > >>> No, this will effectively leak the VM because you'll end up with a cyclical > >>> reference to kvm_put_kvm(), i.e. users_count will never hit zero. > >>> > >>> void kvm_put_kvm(struct kvm *kvm) > >>> { > >>> if (refcount_dec_and_test(&kvm->users_count)) > >>> kvm_destroy_vm(kvm); > >>> | > >>> -> kvm_arch_destroy_vm() > >>> | > >>> -> kvm_put_kvm() > >>> } > >> > >> There's two parts to this: > >> > >> - if kvm_arch_init_vm() calls kvm_get_kvm(), then kvm_arch_destroy_vm() > >> won't be called until the corresponding kvm_put_kvm(). > >> > >> - if the error case causes kvm_arch_destroy_vm() to be called early, > >> however, that'd be okay and would not leak memory, as long as > >> kvm_arch_destroy_vm() detects the situation and calls kvm_put_kvm() itself. > >> > >> One case could be where you have some kind of delayed work, where the > >> callback does kvm_put_kvm. You'd have to cancel the work item and call > >> kvm_put_kvm in kvm_arch_destroy_vm, and you would go through that path > >> if kvm_create_vm() fails after kvm_arch_init_vm(). > > > > But do we really want/need to allow handing out references to KVM during > > kvm_arch_init_vm()? AFAICT, it's not currently required by any arch. > > Probably not, but the full code paths are long, so I don't see much > value in outright forbidding it. There are very few kvm_get_kvm() calls > anyway in arch-dependent code, so it's easy to check that they're not > causing reference cycles. I wasn't thinking forbid it for all eternity, more like add a landmine to force an arch to implement more robust handling in order to enable kvm_get_kvm() during init_vm().