On Fri, Sep 20, 2019 at 09:30:58AM +0800, Jason Wang wrote: > On 2019/9/19 下午11:45, Tiwei Bie wrote: > > On Thu, Sep 19, 2019 at 09:08:11PM +0800, Jason Wang wrote: > > > On 2019/9/18 下午10:32, Michael S. Tsirkin wrote: > > > > > > > So I have some questions: > > > > > > > > > > > > > > 1) Compared to method 2, what's the advantage of creating a new vhost char > > > > > > > device? I guess it's for keep the API compatibility? > > > > > > One benefit is that we can avoid doing vhost ioctls on > > > > > > VFIO device fd. > > > > > Yes, but any benefit from doing this? > > > > It does seem a bit more modular, but it's certainly not a big deal. > > > Ok, if we go this way, it could be as simple as provide some callback to > > > vhost, then vhost can just forward the ioctl through parent_ops. > > > > > > > > > > 2) For method 2, is there any easy way for user/admin to distinguish e.g > > > > > > > ordinary vfio-mdev for vhost from ordinary vfio-mdev? > > > > > > I think device-api could be a choice. > > > > > Ok. > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > I saw you introduce > > > > > > > ops matching helper but it's not friendly to management. > > > > > > The ops matching helper is just to check whether a given > > > > > > vfio-device is based on a mdev device. > > > > > > > > > > > > > 3) A drawback of 1) and 2) is that it must follow vfio_device_ops that > > > > > > > assumes the parameter comes from userspace, it prevents support kernel > > > > > > > virtio drivers. > > > > > > > > > > > > > > 4) So comes the idea of method 3, since it register a new vhost-mdev driver, > > > > > > > we can use device specific ops instead of VFIO ones, then we can have a > > > > > > > common API between vDPA parent and vhost-mdev/virtio-mdev drivers. > > > > > > As the above draft shows, this requires introducing a new > > > > > > VFIO device driver. I think Alex's opinion matters here. > > > Just to clarify, a new type of mdev driver but provides dummy > > > vfio_device_ops for VFIO to make container DMA ioctl work. > > I see. Thanks! IIUC, you mean we can provide a very tiny > > VFIO device driver in drivers/vhost/mdev.c, e.g.: > > > > static int vfio_vhost_mdev_open(void *device_data) > > { > > if (!try_module_get(THIS_MODULE)) > > return -ENODEV; > > return 0; > > } > > > > static void vfio_vhost_mdev_release(void *device_data) > > { > > module_put(THIS_MODULE); > > } > > > > static const struct vfio_device_ops vfio_vhost_mdev_dev_ops = { > > .name = "vfio-vhost-mdev", > > .open = vfio_vhost_mdev_open, > > .release = vfio_vhost_mdev_release, > > }; > > > > static int vhost_mdev_probe(struct device *dev) > > { > > struct mdev_device *mdev = to_mdev_device(dev); > > > > ... Check the mdev device_id proposed in ... > > ... https://lkml.org/lkml/2019/9/12/151 ... > > > To clarify, this should be done through the id_table fields in > vhost_mdev_driver, and it should claim it supports virtio-mdev device only: > > > static struct mdev_class_id id_table[] = { > { MDEV_ID_VIRTIO }, > { 0 }, > }; > > > static struct mdev_driver vhost_mdev_driver = { > ... > .id_table = id_table, > } In this way, both of virtio-mdev and vhost-mdev will try to take this device. We may want a way to let vhost-mdev take this device only when users explicitly ask it to do it. Or maybe we can have a different MDEV_ID for vhost-mdev but share the device ops with virtio-mdev. > > > > > > return vfio_add_group_dev(dev, &vfio_vhost_mdev_dev_ops, mdev); > > > And in vfio_vhost_mdev_ops, all its need is to just implement vhost-net > ioctl and translate them to virtio-mdev transport (e.g device_ops I proposed > or ioctls other whatever other method) API. I see, so my previous understanding is basically correct: https://lkml.org/lkml/2019/9/17/332 I.e. we won't have a separate vhost fd and we will do all vhost ioctls on the VFIO device fd backed by this new VFIO driver. > And it could have a dummy ops > implementation for the other device_ops. > > > > } > > > > static void vhost_mdev_remove(struct device *dev) > > { > > vfio_del_group_dev(dev); > > } > > > > static struct mdev_driver vhost_mdev_driver = { > > .name = "vhost_mdev", > > .probe = vhost_mdev_probe, > > .remove = vhost_mdev_remove, > > }; > > > > So we can bind above mdev driver to the virtio-mdev compatible > > mdev devices when we want to use vhost-mdev. > > > > After binding above driver to the mdev device, we can setup IOMMU > > via VFIO and get VFIO device fd of this mdev device, and pass it > > to vhost fd (/dev/vhost-mdev) with a SET_BACKEND ioctl. > > > Then what vhost-mdev char device did is just forwarding ioctl back to this > vfio device fd which seems a overkill. It's simpler that just do ioctl on > the device ops directly. Yes. Thanks, Tiwei > > Thanks > > > > > > Thanks, > > Tiwei > > > > > Thanks > > > > > > > > > > > Yes, it is. > > > > > > > > > > Thanks > > > > > > > > > >