Re: [PATCH 1/4] KVM: nVMX: Check GUEST_DEBUGCTL on vmentry of nested guests

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On 08/29/2019 03:12 PM, Jim Mattson wrote:
On Thu, Aug 29, 2019 at 2:25 PM Krish Sadhukhan
<krish.sadhukhan@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
According to section "Checks on Guest Control Registers, Debug Registers, and
and MSRs" in Intel SDM vol 3C, the following checks are performed on vmentry
of nested guests:

     If the "load debug controls" VM-entry control is 1, bits reserved in the
     IA32_DEBUGCTL MSR must be 0 in the field for that register. The first
     processors to support the virtual-machine extensions supported only the
     1-setting of this control and thus performed this check unconditionally.

Signed-off-by: Krish Sadhukhan <krish.sadhukhan@xxxxxxxxxx>
Reviewed-by: Karl Heubaum <karl.heubaum@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
  arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c | 4 ++++
  arch/x86/kvm/x86.h        | 6 ++++++
  2 files changed, 10 insertions(+)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c
index 46af3a5e9209..0b234e95e0ed 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c
@@ -2677,6 +2677,10 @@ static int nested_vmx_check_guest_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
             !nested_guest_cr4_valid(vcpu, vmcs12->guest_cr4))
                 return -EINVAL;

+       if ((vmcs12->vm_entry_controls & VM_ENTRY_LOAD_DEBUG_CONTROLS) &&
+           !kvm_debugctl_valid(vmcs12->guest_ia32_debugctl))
+               return -EINVAL;
+
         if ((vmcs12->vm_entry_controls & VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_PAT) &&
             !kvm_pat_valid(vmcs12->guest_ia32_pat))
                 return -EINVAL;
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.h b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.h
index a470ff0868c5..28ba6d0c359f 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.h
@@ -354,6 +354,12 @@ static inline bool kvm_pat_valid(u64 data)
         return (data | ((data & 0x0202020202020202ull) << 1)) == data;
  }

+static inline bool kvm_debugctl_valid(u64 data)
+{
+       /* Bits 2, 3, 4, 5, 13 and [31:16] are reserved */
+       return ((data & 0xFFFFFFFFFFFF203Cull) ? false : true);
+}
This should actually be consistent with the constraints in kvm_set_msr_common:

case MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR:
         if (!data) {
                 /* We support the non-activated case already */
                 break;
         } else if (data & ~(DEBUGCTLMSR_LBR | DEBUGCTLMSR_BTF)) {
                 /* Values other than LBR and BTF are vendor-specific,
                    thus reserved and should throw a #GP */
                 return 1;
         }

Also, as I said earlier...

I'd rather see this built on an interface like:

bool kvm_valid_msr_value(u32 msr_index, u64 value);

Yes, I forgot to do it. Will send a patch for this...


Strange that we allow IA32_DEBUGCTL.BTF, since kvm_vcpu_do_singlestep
ignores it. And vLBR still isn't a thing, is it?

Yes, DEBUGCTLMSR_LBR isn't used.
Good catch !


It's a bit scary to me that we allow any architecturally legal
IA32_DEBUGCTL bits to be set today. There's probably a CVE in there
somewhere.
Is it appropriate to disable those two bits as well, then ?



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