Re: [PATCH v5 15/20] RISC-V: KVM: Add timer functionality

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On 23.08.19 13:46, Anup Patel wrote:
On Fri, Aug 23, 2019 at 5:03 PM Graf (AWS), Alexander <graf@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:



Am 23.08.2019 um 13:05 schrieb Anup Patel <anup@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>:

On Fri, Aug 23, 2019 at 1:23 PM Alexander Graf <graf@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:

On 22.08.19 10:46, Anup Patel wrote:
From: Atish Patra <atish.patra@xxxxxxx>

The RISC-V hypervisor specification doesn't have any virtual timer
feature.

Due to this, the guest VCPU timer will be programmed via SBI calls.
The host will use a separate hrtimer event for each guest VCPU to
provide timer functionality. We inject a virtual timer interrupt to
the guest VCPU whenever the guest VCPU hrtimer event expires.

The following features are not supported yet and will be added in
future:
1. A time offset to adjust guest time from host time
2. A saved next event in guest vcpu for vm migration

Implementing these 2 bits right now should be trivial. Why wait?


[...]

... in fact, I feel like I'm missing something obvious here. How does
the guest trigger the timer event? What is the argument it uses for that
and how does that play with the tbfreq in the earlier patch?

We have SBI call inferface between Hypervisor and Guest. One of the
SBI call allows Guest to program time event. The next event is specified
as absolute cycles. The Guest can read time using TIME CSR which
returns system timer value (@ tbfreq freqency).

Guest Linux will know the tbfreq from DTB passed by QEMU/KVMTOOL
and it has to be same as Host tbfreq.

The TBFREQ config register visible to user-space is a read-only CONFIG
register which tells user-space tools (QEMU/KVMTOOL) about Host tbfreq.

And it's read-only because you can not trap on TB reads?

There is no TB registers.

The tbfreq can only be know through DT/ACPI kind-of HW description
for both Host and Guest.

The KVM user-space tool needs to know TBFREQ so that it can set correct
value in generated DT for Guest Linux.

So what access methods do get influenced by TBFREQ? If it's only the SBI timer, we can control the frequency, which means we can make TBFREQ read/write.


Alex



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