[kvm-unit-tests PATCH v2] x86: Support environments without test-devices

[Date Prev][Date Next][Thread Prev][Thread Next][Date Index][Thread Index]

 



Enable to run the tests when test-device is not present (e.g.,
bare-metal). Users can provide the number of CPUs and ram size through
kernel parameters.

On Ubuntu, for example, the tests can be run by copying a test to the
boot directory (/boot) and adding a menuentry to grub (editing
/etc/grub.d/40_custom):

  menuentry 'idt_test' {
	set root='ROOT'
	multiboot BOOT_RELATIVE/idt_test.flat
	module params.initrd
  }

Replace ROOT with `grub-probe --target=bios_hints /boot` and
BOOT_RELATIVE with `grub-mkrelpath /boot`, and run update-grub.

params.initrd, which would be located on the boot directory should
describe the machine. For example for a 4 core machines with 4GB of
memory:

  NR_CPUS=4
  MEMSIZE=4096
  TEST_DEVICE=0
  BOOTLOADER=1

Since we do not really use E820, using more than 4GB is likely to fail
due to holes.

Remember that the output goes to the serial port.

Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <nadav.amit@xxxxxxxxx>

---

v1->v2:
 * Using initrd to hold configuration override [Andrew]
 * Adapting vmx, tscdeadline_latency not to ignore the first argument
   on native
---
 lib/x86/fwcfg.c           | 32 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 lib/x86/fwcfg.h           | 16 ++++++++++++++++
 x86/apic.c                |  4 +++-
 x86/cstart64.S            |  8 ++++++--
 x86/eventinj.c            | 20 ++++++++++++++++----
 x86/tscdeadline_latency.c |  8 +++++---
 x86/vmx.c                 |  7 +++++--
 x86/vmx_tests.c           |  5 +++++
 8 files changed, 88 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/lib/x86/fwcfg.c b/lib/x86/fwcfg.c
index c52b445..5f85acf 100644
--- a/lib/x86/fwcfg.c
+++ b/lib/x86/fwcfg.c
@@ -1,14 +1,46 @@
 #include "fwcfg.h"
 #include "smp.h"
+#include "libcflat.h"
 
 static struct spinlock lock;
 
+static long fw_override[FW_CFG_MAX_ENTRY];
+
+bool no_test_device;
+bool bootloader;
+
+void read_cfg_override(void)
+{
+	const char *str;
+	int i;
+
+	/* Initialize to negative value that would be considered as invalid */
+	for (i = 0; i < FW_CFG_MAX_ENTRY; i++)
+		fw_override[i] = -1;
+
+	if ((str = getenv("NR_CPUS")))
+		fw_override[FW_CFG_NB_CPUS] = atol(str);
+
+	/* MEMSIZE is in megabytes */
+	if ((str = getenv("MEMSIZE")))
+		fw_override[FW_CFG_RAM_SIZE] = atol(str) * 1024 * 1024;
+
+	if ((str = getenv("TEST_DEVICE")))
+		no_test_device = !atol(str);
+
+	if ((str = getenv("BOOTLOADER")))
+		bootloader = !!atol(str);
+}
+
 static uint64_t fwcfg_get_u(uint16_t index, int bytes)
 {
     uint64_t r = 0;
     uint8_t b;
     int i;
 
+    if (fw_override[index] >= 0)
+	    return fw_override[index];
+
     spin_lock(&lock);
     asm volatile ("out %0, %1" : : "a"(index), "d"((uint16_t)BIOS_CFG_IOPORT));
     for (i = 0; i < bytes; ++i) {
diff --git a/lib/x86/fwcfg.h b/lib/x86/fwcfg.h
index e0836ca..587aa95 100644
--- a/lib/x86/fwcfg.h
+++ b/lib/x86/fwcfg.h
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
 #define FWCFG_H
 
 #include <stdint.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
 
 #define FW_CFG_SIGNATURE        0x00
 #define FW_CFG_ID               0x01
@@ -33,6 +34,21 @@
 #define FW_CFG_SMBIOS_ENTRIES (FW_CFG_ARCH_LOCAL + 1)
 #define FW_CFG_IRQ0_OVERRIDE (FW_CFG_ARCH_LOCAL + 2)
 
+extern bool no_test_device;
+extern bool bootloader;
+
+void read_cfg_override(void);
+
+static inline bool test_device_enabled(void)
+{
+	return !no_test_device;
+}
+
+static inline bool using_bootloader(void)
+{
+	return bootloader;
+}
+
 uint8_t fwcfg_get_u8(unsigned index);
 uint16_t fwcfg_get_u16(unsigned index);
 uint32_t fwcfg_get_u32(unsigned index);
diff --git a/x86/apic.c b/x86/apic.c
index 7617351..f01a5e7 100644
--- a/x86/apic.c
+++ b/x86/apic.c
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
 #include "isr.h"
 #include "msr.h"
 #include "atomic.h"
+#include "fwcfg.h"
 
 #define MAX_TPR			0xf
 
@@ -655,7 +656,8 @@ int main(void)
 
     test_self_ipi();
     test_physical_broadcast();
-    test_pv_ipi();
+    if (test_device_enabled())
+        test_pv_ipi();
 
     test_sti_nmi();
     test_multiple_nmi();
diff --git a/x86/cstart64.S b/x86/cstart64.S
index 1889c6b..23c1bd4 100644
--- a/x86/cstart64.S
+++ b/x86/cstart64.S
@@ -246,8 +246,6 @@ start64:
 	call mask_pic_interrupts
 	call enable_apic
 	call save_id
-	call smp_init
-	call enable_x2apic
 	mov mb_boot_info(%rip), %rbx
 	mov %rbx, %rdi
 	call setup_multiboot
@@ -255,6 +253,12 @@ start64:
 	mov mb_cmdline(%rbx), %eax
 	mov %rax, __args(%rip)
 	call __setup_args
+
+	/* Read the configuration before running smp_init */
+	call read_cfg_override
+	call smp_init
+	call enable_x2apic
+
 	mov __argc(%rip), %edi
 	lea __argv(%rip), %rsi
 	lea __environ(%rip), %rdx
diff --git a/x86/eventinj.c b/x86/eventinj.c
index 901b9db..9e4dbec 100644
--- a/x86/eventinj.c
+++ b/x86/eventinj.c
@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@
 #include "vmalloc.h"
 #include "alloc_page.h"
 #include "delay.h"
+#include "fwcfg.h"
 
 #ifdef __x86_64__
 #  define R "r"
@@ -28,10 +29,15 @@ static void apic_self_nmi(void)
 	apic_icr_write(APIC_DEST_PHYSICAL | APIC_DM_NMI | APIC_INT_ASSERT, 0);
 }
 
-#define flush_phys_addr(__s) outl(__s, 0xe4)
+#define flush_phys_addr(__s) do {					\
+		if (test_device_enabled())				\
+			outl(__s, 0xe4);				\
+	} while (0)
+
 #define flush_stack() do {						\
 		int __l;						\
-		flush_phys_addr(virt_to_phys(&__l));			\
+		if (test_device_enabled())				\
+			flush_phys_addr(virt_to_phys(&__l));		\
 	} while (0)
 
 extern char isr_iret_ip[];
@@ -136,6 +142,8 @@ extern void do_iret(ulong phys_stack, void *virt_stack);
 // Return to same privilege level won't pop SS or SP, so
 // save it in RDX while we run on the nested stack
 
+extern bool no_test_device;
+
 asm("do_iret:"
 #ifdef __x86_64__
 	"mov %rdi, %rax \n\t"		// phys_stack
@@ -148,10 +156,14 @@ asm("do_iret:"
 	"pushf"W" \n\t"
 	"mov %cs, %ecx \n\t"
 	"push"W" %"R "cx \n\t"
-	"push"W" $1f \n\t"
+	"push"W" $2f \n\t"
+
+	"cmpb $0, no_test_device\n\t"	// see if need to flush
+	"jnz 1f\n\t"
 	"outl %eax, $0xe4 \n\t"		// flush page
+	"1: \n\t"
 	"iret"W" \n\t"
-	"1: xchg %"R "dx, %"R "sp \n\t"	// point to old stack
+	"2: xchg %"R "dx, %"R "sp \n\t"	// point to old stack
 	"ret\n\t"
    );
 
diff --git a/x86/tscdeadline_latency.c b/x86/tscdeadline_latency.c
index 4ee5917..4a9889a 100644
--- a/x86/tscdeadline_latency.c
+++ b/x86/tscdeadline_latency.c
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
  */
 
 #include "libcflat.h"
+#include "fwcfg.h"
 #include "apic.h"
 #include "vm.h"
 #include "smp.h"
@@ -103,6 +104,7 @@ static void test_tsc_deadline_timer(void)
 int main(int argc, char **argv)
 {
     int i, size;
+    int first_arg = using_bootloader() ? 0 : 1;
 
     setup_vm();
     smp_init();
@@ -111,9 +113,9 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
 
     mask_pic_interrupts();
 
-    delta = argc <= 1 ? 200000 : atol(argv[1]);
-    size = argc <= 2 ? TABLE_SIZE : atol(argv[2]);
-    breakmax = argc <= 3 ? 0 : atol(argv[3]);
+    delta = argc <= first_arg + 1 ? 200000 : atol(argv[first_arg + 1]);
+    size = argc <= first_arg + 2 ? TABLE_SIZE : atol(argv[first_arg + 2]);
+    breakmax = argc <= first_arg + 3 ? 0 : atol(argv[first_arg + 3]);
     printf("breakmax=%d\n", breakmax);
     test_tsc_deadline_timer();
     irq_enable();
diff --git a/x86/vmx.c b/x86/vmx.c
index 872ba11..a10b0fb 100644
--- a/x86/vmx.c
+++ b/x86/vmx.c
@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@
  */
 
 #include "libcflat.h"
+#include "fwcfg.h"
 #include "processor.h"
 #include "alloc_page.h"
 #include "vm.h"
@@ -1919,8 +1920,10 @@ int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
 	/* We want xAPIC mode to test MMIO passthrough from L1 (us) to L2.  */
 	reset_apic();
 
-	argv++;
-	argc--;
+	if (!using_bootloader()) {
+		argv++;
+		argc--;
+	}
 
 	if (!(cpuid(1).c & (1 << 5))) {
 		printf("WARNING: vmx not supported, add '-cpu host'\n");
diff --git a/x86/vmx_tests.c b/x86/vmx_tests.c
index 8ad2674..c4b37ca 100644
--- a/x86/vmx_tests.c
+++ b/x86/vmx_tests.c
@@ -8162,6 +8162,11 @@ static void vmx_apic_passthrough(bool set_irq_line_from_thread)
 		return;
 	}
 
+	/* Test device is required for generating IRQs */
+	if (!test_device_enabled()) {
+		report_skip(__func__);
+		return;
+	}
 	u64 cpu_ctrl_0 = CPU_SECONDARY;
 	u64 cpu_ctrl_1 = 0;
 
-- 
2.19.1




[Index of Archives]     [KVM ARM]     [KVM ia64]     [KVM ppc]     [Virtualization Tools]     [Spice Development]     [Libvirt]     [Libvirt Users]     [Linux USB Devel]     [Linux Audio Users]     [Yosemite Questions]     [Linux Kernel]     [Linux SCSI]     [XFree86]

  Powered by Linux