On Tue, 14 May 2019 04:18:20 -0700 Dongjiu Geng <gengdongjiu@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > This implements APEI GHES Table generation via fw_cfg blobs. > Now it only support GPIO-Signal and ARMv8 SEA two types of GHESv2 error > source. Afterwards, we can extend the supported types if needed. For the > CPER section type, currently it is memory section because kernel > mainly wants userspace to handle the memory errors. > > This patch follows the spec ACPI 6.2 to build the Hardware Error Source > table, for the detailed information, please refer to document: > docs/specs/acpi_hest_ghes.txt > > Suggested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@xxxxxxxxxx> > Signed-off-by: Dongjiu Geng <gengdongjiu@xxxxxxxxxx> > --- > default-configs/arm-softmmu.mak | 1 + > hw/acpi/Kconfig | 4 + > hw/acpi/Makefile.objs | 1 + > hw/acpi/acpi_ghes.c | 171 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ > hw/acpi/aml-build.c | 2 + > hw/arm/virt-acpi-build.c | 12 +++ > include/hw/acpi/acpi_ghes.h | 79 +++++++++++++++++++ > include/hw/acpi/aml-build.h | 1 + > 8 files changed, 271 insertions(+) > create mode 100644 hw/acpi/acpi_ghes.c > create mode 100644 include/hw/acpi/acpi_ghes.h > > diff --git a/default-configs/arm-softmmu.mak b/default-configs/arm-softmmu.mak > index 613d19a..7b33ae9 100644 > --- a/default-configs/arm-softmmu.mak > +++ b/default-configs/arm-softmmu.mak > @@ -160,3 +160,4 @@ CONFIG_MUSICPAL=y > > # for realview and versatilepb > CONFIG_LSI_SCSI_PCI=y > +CONFIG_ACPI_APEI=y > diff --git a/hw/acpi/Kconfig b/hw/acpi/Kconfig > index eca3bee..5228a4b 100644 > --- a/hw/acpi/Kconfig > +++ b/hw/acpi/Kconfig > @@ -23,6 +23,10 @@ config ACPI_NVDIMM > bool > depends on ACPI > > +config ACPI_APEI > + bool > + depends on ACPI > + > config ACPI_VMGENID > bool > default y > diff --git a/hw/acpi/Makefile.objs b/hw/acpi/Makefile.objs > index 2d46e37..5099ada 100644 > --- a/hw/acpi/Makefile.objs > +++ b/hw/acpi/Makefile.objs > @@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ common-obj-$(CONFIG_ACPI_MEMORY_HOTPLUG) += memory_hotplug.o > common-obj-$(CONFIG_ACPI_CPU_HOTPLUG) += cpu.o > common-obj-$(CONFIG_ACPI_NVDIMM) += nvdimm.o > common-obj-$(CONFIG_ACPI_VMGENID) += vmgenid.o > +common-obj-$(CONFIG_ACPI_APEI) += acpi_ghes.o > common-obj-$(call lnot,$(CONFIG_ACPI_X86)) += acpi-stub.o > > common-obj-y += acpi_interface.o > diff --git a/hw/acpi/acpi_ghes.c b/hw/acpi/acpi_ghes.c > new file mode 100644 > index 0000000..d03e797 > --- /dev/null > +++ b/hw/acpi/acpi_ghes.c > @@ -0,0 +1,171 @@ > +/* Support for generating APEI tables and record CPER for Guests > + * > + * Copyright (C) 2017 HuaWei Corporation. > + * > + * Author: Dongjiu Geng <gengdongjiu@xxxxxxxxxx> > + * > + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify > + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by > + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or > + * (at your option) any later version. > + > + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, > + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of > + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the > + * GNU General Public License for more details. > + > + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along > + * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. > + */ > + > +#include "qemu/osdep.h" > +#include "hw/acpi/acpi.h" > +#include "hw/acpi/aml-build.h" > +#include "hw/acpi/acpi_ghes.h" > +#include "hw/nvram/fw_cfg.h" > +#include "sysemu/sysemu.h" > +#include "qemu/error-report.h" > + > +/* Build table for the hardware error fw_cfg blob */ > +void build_hardware_error_table(GArray *hardware_errors, BIOSLinker *linker) > +{ > + int i; > + > + /* > + * | +--------------------------+ > + * | | error_block_address | > + * | | .......... | > + * | +--------------------------+ > + * | | read_ack_register | > + * | | ........... | > + * | +--------------------------+ > + * | | Error Status Data Block | > + * | | ........ | > + * | +--------------------------+ > + */ > + > + /* Build error_block_address */ > + build_append_int_noprefix((void *)hardware_errors, 0, > + GHES_ADDRESS_SIZE * ACPI_HEST_ERROR_SOURCE_COUNT); read CODING_STYLE wrt indentation rules. > + > + /* Build read_ack_register */ > + for (i = 0; i < ACPI_HEST_ERROR_SOURCE_COUNT; i++) > + /* Initialize the value of read_ack_register to 1, so GHES can be > + * writeable in the first time where does this come from? a pointer to spec? > + */ > + build_append_int_noprefix((void *)hardware_errors, 1, GHES_ADDRESS_SIZE); > + > + /* Build Error Status Data Block */ > + build_append_int_noprefix((void *)hardware_errors, 0, > + GHES_MAX_RAW_DATA_LENGTH * ACPI_HEST_ERROR_SOURCE_COUNT); > + > + /* Allocate guest memory for the hardware error fw_cfg blob */ > + bios_linker_loader_alloc(linker, GHES_ERRORS_FW_CFG_FILE, hardware_errors, > + 1, false); > +} > + > +/* Build Hardware Error Source Table */ > +void build_apei_hest(GArray *table_data, GArray *hardware_errors, > + BIOSLinker *linker) > +{ > + uint32_t i, error_status_block_offset, length = table_data->len; s/length/hest_start/ > + > + /* Reserve Hardware Error Source Table header size */ > + acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof(AcpiTableHeader)); > + > + /* Set the error source counts */ s/.*/Error Source Count/ like it's in spec, the same for other field comments > + build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, ACPI_HEST_ERROR_SOURCE_COUNT, 4); > + > + for (i = 0; i < ACPI_HEST_ERROR_SOURCE_COUNT; i++) { > + /* Generic Hardware Error Source version 2(GHESv2 - Type 10) > + */ shouldn't it be on previous line? > + build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, > + ACPI_HEST_SOURCE_GENERIC_ERROR_V2, 2); /* type */ > + build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, cpu_to_le16(i), 2); /* source id */ you don't need cpu_to_le16(), build_append_int_noprefix() does it for you. > + build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0xffff, 2); /* related source id */ > + build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 1); /* flags */ > + > + build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 1, 1); /* enabled */ > + > + /* Number of Records To Pre-allocate */ > + build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 1, 4); > + /* Max Sections Per Record */ > + build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 1, 4); > + /* Max Raw Data Length */ > + build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, GHES_MAX_RAW_DATA_LENGTH, 4); > + > + /* Build error status address*/ > + build_append_gas(table_data, AML_SYSTEM_MEMORY, 0x40, 0, 4 /* QWord access */, 0); > + bios_linker_loader_add_pointer(linker, > + ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_FILE, ERROR_STATUS_ADDRESS_OFFSET(length, i), > + GHES_ADDRESS_SIZE, GHES_ERRORS_FW_CFG_FILE, i * GHES_ADDRESS_SIZE); > + > + /* Build Hardware Error Notification > + * Now only enable GPIO-Signal and ARMv8 SEA notification types > + */ > + if (i == 0) { > + build_append_ghes_notify(table_data, ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_GPIO, 28, > + 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0); > + } else if (i == 1) { > + build_append_ghes_notify(table_data, ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_SEA, 28, 0, > + 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0); > + } well, if we increase ACPI_HEST_ERROR_SOURCE_COUNT, this will silently break and build invalid tables. suggest to put g_assert_not_reached() here > + > + /* Error Status Block Length */ > + build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, > + cpu_to_le32(GHES_MAX_RAW_DATA_LENGTH), 4); s/cpu_to_le32// > + > + /* Build Read ACK register > + * ACPI 6.1/6.2: 18.3.2.8 Generic Hardware Error Source > + * version 2 (GHESv2 - Type 10) > + */ > + build_append_gas(table_data, AML_SYSTEM_MEMORY, 0x40, 0, 4 /* QWord access */, 0); > + bios_linker_loader_add_pointer(linker, ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_FILE, > + READ_ACK_REGISTER_ADDRESS_OFFSET(length, i), GHES_ADDRESS_SIZE, > + GHES_ERRORS_FW_CFG_FILE, > + (ACPI_HEST_ERROR_SOURCE_COUNT + i) * GHES_ADDRESS_SIZE); > + > + /* Build Read Ack Preserve and Read Ack Writer */ > + build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, cpu_to_le64(ReadAckPreserve), 8); > + build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, cpu_to_le64(ReadAckWrite), 8); s/cpu_to_le64/ it's recurring mistake on many patches, pls fix it where it's made. I won't comment on it anymore > + } > + it looks like below part belongs to build_hardware_error_table() > + /* Generic Error Status Block offset in the hardware error fw_cfg blob */ > + error_status_block_offset = GHES_ADDRESS_SIZE * 2 * > + ACPI_HEST_ERROR_SOURCE_COUNT; > + > + for (i = 0; i < ACPI_HEST_ERROR_SOURCE_COUNT; i++) try to check patches with checkpatch before posting and see CODING_STYLE 4. Block structure > + /* Patch address of Error Status Data Block into > + * the error_block_address of hardware_errors fw_cfg blob > + */ > + bios_linker_loader_add_pointer(linker, > + GHES_ERRORS_FW_CFG_FILE, GHES_ADDRESS_SIZE * i, GHES_ADDRESS_SIZE, > + GHES_ERRORS_FW_CFG_FILE, > + error_status_block_offset + i * GHES_MAX_RAW_DATA_LENGTH); > + > + /* write address of hardware_errors fw_cfg blob into the > + * hardware_errors_addr fw_cfg blob. > + */ > + bios_linker_loader_write_pointer(linker, GHES_DATA_ADDR_FW_CFG_FILE, > + 0, GHES_ADDRESS_SIZE, GHES_ERRORS_FW_CFG_FILE, 0); > + > + build_header(linker, table_data, > + (void *)(table_data->data + length), "HEST", > + table_data->len - length, 1, NULL, "GHES"); > +} > + > +static GhesState ges; > +void ghes_add_fw_cfg(FWCfgState *s, GArray *hardware_error) > +{ > + > + size_t size = 2 * GHES_ADDRESS_SIZE + GHES_MAX_RAW_DATA_LENGTH; > + size_t request_block_size = ACPI_HEST_ERROR_SOURCE_COUNT * size; > + > + /* Create a read-only fw_cfg file for GHES */ > + fw_cfg_add_file(s, GHES_ERRORS_FW_CFG_FILE, hardware_error->data, > + request_block_size); > + > + /* Create a read-write fw_cfg file for Address */ > + fw_cfg_add_file_callback(s, GHES_DATA_ADDR_FW_CFG_FILE, NULL, NULL, NULL, > + &ges.ghes_addr_le, sizeof(ges.ghes_addr_le), false); > +} > diff --git a/hw/acpi/aml-build.c b/hw/acpi/aml-build.c > index ce90970..3f2b84f 100644 > --- a/hw/acpi/aml-build.c > +++ b/hw/acpi/aml-build.c > @@ -1645,6 +1645,7 @@ void acpi_build_tables_init(AcpiBuildTables *tables) > tables->table_data = g_array_new(false, true /* clear */, 1); > tables->tcpalog = g_array_new(false, true /* clear */, 1); > tables->vmgenid = g_array_new(false, true /* clear */, 1); > + tables->hardware_errors = g_array_new(false, true /* clear */, 1); > tables->linker = bios_linker_loader_init(); > } > > @@ -1655,6 +1656,7 @@ void acpi_build_tables_cleanup(AcpiBuildTables *tables, bool mfre) > g_array_free(tables->table_data, true); > g_array_free(tables->tcpalog, mfre); > g_array_free(tables->vmgenid, mfre); > + g_array_free(tables->hardware_errors, mfre); > } > > /* > diff --git a/hw/arm/virt-acpi-build.c b/hw/arm/virt-acpi-build.c > index bf9c0bc..54f4ba5 100644 > --- a/hw/arm/virt-acpi-build.c > +++ b/hw/arm/virt-acpi-build.c > @@ -45,6 +45,7 @@ > #include "hw/arm/virt.h" > #include "sysemu/numa.h" > #include "kvm_arm.h" > +#include "hw/acpi/acpi_ghes.h" > > #define ARM_SPI_BASE 32 > #define ACPI_POWER_BUTTON_DEVICE "PWRB" > @@ -808,6 +809,12 @@ void virt_acpi_build(VirtMachineState *vms, AcpiBuildTables *tables) > acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob); > build_spcr(tables_blob, tables->linker, vms); > > + if (!vmc->no_ras) { > + acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob); > + build_hardware_error_table(tables->hardware_errors, tables->linker); > + build_apei_hest(tables_blob, tables->hardware_errors, tables->linker); > + } > + > if (nb_numa_nodes > 0) { > acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob); > build_srat(tables_blob, tables->linker, vms); > @@ -901,6 +908,7 @@ static const VMStateDescription vmstate_virt_acpi_build = { > > void virt_acpi_setup(VirtMachineState *vms) > { > + VirtMachineClass *vmc = VIRT_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(vms); > AcpiBuildTables tables; > AcpiBuildState *build_state; > > @@ -932,6 +940,10 @@ void virt_acpi_setup(VirtMachineState *vms) > fw_cfg_add_file(vms->fw_cfg, ACPI_BUILD_TPMLOG_FILE, tables.tcpalog->data, > acpi_data_len(tables.tcpalog)); > > + if (!vmc->no_ras) { > + ghes_add_fw_cfg(vms->fw_cfg, tables.hardware_errors); > + } > + > build_state->rsdp_mr = acpi_add_rom_blob(build_state, tables.rsdp, > ACPI_BUILD_RSDP_FILE, 0); > > diff --git a/include/hw/acpi/acpi_ghes.h b/include/hw/acpi/acpi_ghes.h > new file mode 100644 > index 0000000..38fd87c > --- /dev/null > +++ b/include/hw/acpi/acpi_ghes.h > @@ -0,0 +1,79 @@ > +/* Support for generating APEI tables and record CPER for Guests > + * > + * Copyright (C) 2017 HuaWei Corporation. > + * > + * Author: Dongjiu Geng <gengdongjiu@xxxxxxxxxx> > + * > + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify > + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by > + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or > + * (at your option) any later version. > + > + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, > + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of > + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the > + * GNU General Public License for more details. > + > + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along > + * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. > + */ > + > +#ifndef ACPI_GHES_H > +#define ACPI_GHES_H > + > +#include "hw/acpi/bios-linker-loader.h" > + > +#define GHES_ERRORS_FW_CFG_FILE "etc/hardware_errors" > +#define GHES_DATA_ADDR_FW_CFG_FILE "etc/hardware_errors_addr" > + > +/* The size of Address field in Generic Address Structure, > + * ACPI 2.0/3.0: 5.2.3.1 Generic Address Structure. > + */ > +#define GHES_ADDRESS_SIZE 8 > + > +#define GHES_DATA_LENGTH 72 > +#define GHES_CPER_LENGTH 80 add the similar comment as above if values come from spec or an explanation where values come from > + > +#define ReadAckPreserve 0xfffffffe > +#define ReadAckWrite 0x1 ditto, and macro should be uppercased. > + > +/* The max size in bytes for one error block */ > +#define GHES_MAX_RAW_DATA_LENGTH 0x1000 > +/* Now only have GPIO-Signal and ARMv8 SEA notification types error sources > + */ > +#define ACPI_HEST_ERROR_SOURCE_COUNT 2 > + > +/* > + * | +--------------------------+ 0 > + * | | Header | > + * | +--------------------------+ 40---+- > + * | | ................. | | > + * | | error_status_address-----+ 60 | > + * | | ................. | | > + * | | read_ack_register--------+ 104 92 > + * | | read_ack_preserve | | > + * | | read_ack_write | | > + * + +--------------------------+ 132--+- > + * > + * From above GHES definition, the error status address offset is 60; > + * the Read ack register offset is 104, the whole size of GHESv2 is 92 > + */ > + > +/* The error status address offset in GHES */ > +#define ERROR_STATUS_ADDRESS_OFFSET(start_addr, n) (start_addr + 60 + \ > + offsetof(struct AcpiGenericAddress, address) + n * 92) > + > +/* The read Ack register offset in GHES */ > +#define READ_ACK_REGISTER_ADDRESS_OFFSET(start_addr, n) (start_addr + 104 + \ > + offsetof(struct AcpiGenericAddress, address) + n * 92) > + > +typedef struct GhesState { > + uint64_t ghes_addr_le; > +} GhesState; > + > +void build_apei_hest(GArray *table_data, GArray *hardware_error, > + BIOSLinker *linker); > + > +void build_hardware_error_table(GArray *hardware_errors, BIOSLinker *linker); > +void ghes_add_fw_cfg(FWCfgState *s, GArray *hardware_errors); > +#endif > diff --git a/include/hw/acpi/aml-build.h b/include/hw/acpi/aml-build.h > index 1ec7e1b..78c0252 100644 > --- a/include/hw/acpi/aml-build.h > +++ b/include/hw/acpi/aml-build.h > @@ -220,6 +220,7 @@ struct AcpiBuildTables { > GArray *rsdp; > GArray *tcpalog; > GArray *vmgenid; > + GArray *hardware_errors; > BIOSLinker *linker; > } AcpiBuildTables; >