RE: [PATCHv6 3/3] vfio/mdev: Synchronize device create/remove with parent removal

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Hi Alex,

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Sent: Tuesday, June 4, 2019 11:18 AM
> To: Parav Pandit <parav@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: kvm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; linux-kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx;
> kwankhede@xxxxxxxxxx; alex.williamson@xxxxxxxxxx; cjia@xxxxxxxxxx
> Subject: Re: [PATCHv6 3/3] vfio/mdev: Synchronize device create/remove
> with parent removal
> 
> On Mon,  3 Jun 2019 13:56:58 -0500
> Parav Pandit <parav@xxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> 
> > In following sequences, child devices created while removing mdev
> > parent device can be left out, or it may lead to race of removing half
> > initialized child mdev devices.
> >
> > issue-1:
> > --------
> >        cpu-0                         cpu-1
> >        -----                         -----
> >                                   mdev_unregister_device()
> >                                     device_for_each_child()
> >                                       mdev_device_remove_cb()
> >                                         mdev_device_remove()
> > create_store()
> >   mdev_device_create()                   [...]
> >     device_add()
> >                                   parent_remove_sysfs_files()
> >
> > /* BUG: device added by cpu-0
> >  * whose parent is getting removed
> >  * and it won't process this mdev.
> >  */
> >
> > issue-2:
> > --------
> > Below crash is observed when user initiated remove is in progress and
> > mdev_unregister_driver() completes parent unregistration.
> >
> >        cpu-0                         cpu-1
> >        -----                         -----
> > remove_store()
> >    mdev_device_remove()
> >    active = false;
> >                                   mdev_unregister_device()
> >                                   parent device removed.
> >    [...]
> >    parents->ops->remove()
> >  /*
> >   * BUG: Accessing invalid parent.
> >   */
> >
> > This is similar race like create() racing with mdev_unregister_device().
> >
> > BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffffffffc0585668 PGD
> > e8f618067 P4D e8f618067 PUD e8f61a067 PMD 85adca067 PTE 0
> > Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI
> > CPU: 41 PID: 37403 Comm: bash Kdump: loaded Not tainted
> > 5.1.0-rc6-vdevbus+ #6 Hardware name: Supermicro
> > SYS-6028U-TR4+/X10DRU-i+, BIOS 2.0b 08/09/2016
> > RIP: 0010:mdev_device_remove+0xfa/0x140 [mdev] Call Trace:
> >  remove_store+0x71/0x90 [mdev]
> >  kernfs_fop_write+0x113/0x1a0
> >  vfs_write+0xad/0x1b0
> >  ksys_write+0x5a/0xe0
> >  do_syscall_64+0x5a/0x210
> >  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
> >
> > Therefore, mdev core is improved as below to overcome above issues.
> >
> > Wait for any ongoing mdev create() and remove() to finish before
> > unregistering parent device.
> > This continues to allow multiple create and remove to progress in
> > parallel for different mdev devices as most common case.
> > At the same time guard parent removal while parent is being accessed
> > by
> > create() and remove() callbacks.
> > create()/remove() and unregister_device() are synchronized by the rwsem.
> >
> > Refactor device removal code to mdev_device_remove_common() to avoid
> > acquiring unreg_sem of the parent.
> >
> > Fixes: 7b96953bc640 ("vfio: Mediated device Core driver")
> > Signed-off-by: Parav Pandit <parav@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
> > ---
> >  drivers/vfio/mdev/mdev_core.c    | 71 ++++++++++++++++++++++++--------
> >  drivers/vfio/mdev/mdev_private.h |  2 +
> >  2 files changed, 55 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-)
> >
> 
> > @@ -265,6 +299,12 @@ int mdev_device_create(struct kobject *kobj,
> >
> >  	mdev->parent = parent;
> >
> 
> Adding
> 
> /* Check if parent unregistration has started */
> 
> here as well might be nice, but no need to resend the patch for that.
> 
> > +	if (!down_read_trylock(&parent->unreg_sem)) {
> > +		mdev_device_free(mdev);
> > +		ret = -ENODEV;
> > +		goto mdev_fail;
> > +	}
> > +
> >  	device_initialize(&mdev->dev);
> >  	mdev->dev.parent  = dev;
> >  	mdev->dev.bus     = &mdev_bus_type;
> 
> Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@xxxxxxxxxx>

Now that we have all 3 patches reviewed and comments addressed, if there are no more comments, can you please take it forward?




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