On Mon, 25 Mar 2019 23:47:30 +0530 Kirti Wankhede <kwankhede@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > On 3/23/2019 4:50 AM, Parav Pandit wrote: > > device_register() performs put_device() if device_add() fails. > > This balances with device_initialize(). > > > > mdev core performing put_device() when device_register() fails, > > is an error that puts already released device again. > > Therefore, don't put the device on error. > > > > device_add() on all errors doesn't call put_device(dev). It releases > reference to its parent, put_device(parent), but not the device itself, > put_device(dev). Sort of, device_initialize() initializes the reference count to 1, device_add() increments the reference count to 2 via the get_device() and then drops it back to 1 on all exit paths. The oddity is the failure path of get_device() itself, but that can only happen if passed a NULL device, where put_device() is a no-op and not relevant here. So in all cases device_register() returns with a reference count of 1 and we need to call put_device() to free the allocated object. The below change would leak the mdev on error. Thanks, Alex > > Fixes: 7b96953bc640 ("vfio: Mediated device Core driver") > > Signed-off-by: Parav Pandit <parav@xxxxxxxxxxxx> > > --- > > drivers/vfio/mdev/mdev_core.c | 4 +--- > > 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 3 deletions(-) > > > > diff --git a/drivers/vfio/mdev/mdev_core.c b/drivers/vfio/mdev/mdev_core.c > > index 0212f0e..3e5880a 100644 > > --- a/drivers/vfio/mdev/mdev_core.c > > +++ b/drivers/vfio/mdev/mdev_core.c > > @@ -318,10 +318,8 @@ int mdev_device_create(struct kobject *kobj, struct device *dev, uuid_le uuid) > > dev_set_name(&mdev->dev, "%pUl", uuid.b); > > > > ret = device_register(&mdev->dev); > > - if (ret) { > > - put_device(&mdev->dev); > > + if (ret) > > goto mdev_fail; > > - } > > > > ret = mdev_device_create_ops(kobj, mdev); > > if (ret) > >