Re: [PATCH 1/3][KVM nVMX]: Check "load IA32_PAT" VM-exit control on vmentry of L2 guests

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On Mon, Mar 18, 2019 at 09:46:22PM -0400, Krish Sadhukhan wrote:
> According to section "Checks on Host Control Registers and MSRs" in Intel
> SDM vol 3C, the following check is performed on vmentry of L2 guests:

I think you can leave off "of L2 guests".  That implies VM-Entry to other
levels are not subject to this check.

> 
>     If the "load IA32_PAT" VM-exit control is 1, the value of the field
>     for the IA32_PAT MSR must be one that could be written by WRMSR
>     without fault at CPL 0. Specifically, each of the 8 bytes in the
>     field must have one of the values 0 (UC), 1 (WC), 4 (WT), 5 (WP),
>     6 (WB), or 7 (UC-).
> 
> Signed-off-by: Krish Sadhukhan <krish.sadhukhan@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Reviewed-by: Karl Heubaum <karl.heubaum@xxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
>  arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  1 file changed, 24 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c
> index 3170e291215d..a1b44d930d26 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c
> @@ -2583,6 +2583,24 @@ static int nested_check_vm_entry_controls(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
>  	return 0;
>  }
>  
> +/*
> + * Fields in IA32_PAT MSR are allowed to  contain one of the
> + * following values:
> + * 	0 (UC), 1 (WC), 4 (WT), 5 (WP), 6 (WB), or 7 (UC-)
> + */
> +static int nested_check_pat_fields(u64 msr)

Maybe just nested_check_pat()?  The SDM uses "field" to refer to the
VMCS field, not the individual bytes in the MSR.

> +{
> +	int i;
> +	u64 tmp = (msr >> i * 8) & 0xff;

This uses 'i' uninitialized and is obviously intended to be in the for
loop.  You can actually avoid 'i' and the multiplication entirely since
'0' is a legal PAT value (UC), e.g.:

	u64 tmp;

	for ( ; msr; msr >>= 8) {
		tmp = msr & 0xff;
		if (tmp == 0x2 || tmp == 0x3 || tmp > 0x7)
			return -EINVAL;
	}
	return 0;

> +
> +	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
> +		if (tmp == 0x2 || tmp == 0x3 || tmp > 0x7)
> +			return -EINVAL;
> +	}
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
>  /*
>   * Checks related to Host Control Registers and MSRs
>   */
> @@ -2595,6 +2613,12 @@ static int nested_check_host_control_regs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
>  	    !nested_host_cr4_valid(vcpu, vmcs12->host_cr4) ||
>  	    !nested_cr3_valid(vcpu, vmcs12->host_cr3))
>  		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	if (vmcs12->vm_exit_controls & VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_PAT) {
> +		if (nested_check_pat_fields(vmcs12->host_ia32_pat))

This can be a single if statement connected with &&.

> +			return -EINVAL;
> +	}
> +
>  	/*
>  	 * If the load IA32_EFER VM-exit control is 1, bits reserved in the
>  	 * IA32_EFER MSR must be 0 in the field for that register. In addition,
> -- 
> 2.17.2
> 



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