[PATCH 01/11] KVM: VMX: Explicitly reference RCX as the vmx_vcpu pointer in asm blobs

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Use '%% " _ASM_CX"' instead of '%0' to dereference RCX, i.e. the
'struct vmx_vcpu' pointer, in the VM-Enter asm blobs of vmx_vcpu_run()
and nested_vmx_check_vmentry_hw().  Using the symbolic name means that
adding/removing an output parameter(s) requires "rewriting" almost all
of the asm blob, which makes it nearly impossible to understand what's
being changed in even the most minor patches.

Opportunistically improve the code comments.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@xxxxxxxxx>
---
 arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c |  6 +--
 arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c    | 86 +++++++++++++++++++++------------------
 2 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 42 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c
index 3f019aa63341..43b33cd23ac5 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c
@@ -2759,17 +2759,17 @@ static int __noclone nested_vmx_check_vmentry_hw(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 	asm(
 		/* Set HOST_RSP */
 		__ex("vmwrite %%" _ASM_SP ", %%" _ASM_DX) "\n\t"
-		"mov %%" _ASM_SP ", %c[host_rsp](%0)\n\t"
+		"mov %%" _ASM_SP ", %c[host_rsp](%% " _ASM_CX")\n\t"
 
 		/* Check if vmlaunch or vmresume is needed */
-		"cmpl $0, %c[launched](%0)\n\t"
+		"cmpl $0, %c[launched](%% " _ASM_CX")\n\t"
 		"jne 1f\n\t"
 		__ex("vmlaunch") "\n\t"
 		"jmp 2f\n\t"
 		"1: " __ex("vmresume") "\n\t"
 		"2: "
 		/* Set vmx->fail accordingly */
-		"setbe %c[fail](%0)\n\t"
+		"setbe %c[fail](%% " _ASM_CX")\n\t"
 
 		".pushsection .rodata\n\t"
 		".global vmx_early_consistency_check_return\n\t"
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c
index b8fa74ce3af2..42bfcd28c27b 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c
@@ -6124,9 +6124,9 @@ static void __noclone vmx_vcpu_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 		"push %%" _ASM_DX "; push %%" _ASM_BP ";"
 		"push %%" _ASM_CX " \n\t" /* placeholder for guest rcx */
 		"push %%" _ASM_CX " \n\t"
-		"cmp %%" _ASM_SP ", %c[host_rsp](%0) \n\t"
+		"cmp %%" _ASM_SP ", %c[host_rsp](%%" _ASM_CX ") \n\t"
 		"je 1f \n\t"
-		"mov %%" _ASM_SP ", %c[host_rsp](%0) \n\t"
+		"mov %%" _ASM_SP ", %c[host_rsp](%%" _ASM_CX ") \n\t"
 		/* Avoid VMWRITE when Enlightened VMCS is in use */
 		"test %%" _ASM_SI ", %%" _ASM_SI " \n\t"
 		"jz 2f \n\t"
@@ -6136,32 +6136,33 @@ static void __noclone vmx_vcpu_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 		__ex("vmwrite %%" _ASM_SP ", %%" _ASM_DX) "\n\t"
 		"1: \n\t"
 		/* Reload cr2 if changed */
-		"mov %c[cr2](%0), %%" _ASM_AX " \n\t"
+		"mov %c[cr2](%%" _ASM_CX "), %%" _ASM_AX " \n\t"
 		"mov %%cr2, %%" _ASM_DX " \n\t"
 		"cmp %%" _ASM_AX ", %%" _ASM_DX " \n\t"
 		"je 3f \n\t"
 		"mov %%" _ASM_AX", %%cr2 \n\t"
 		"3: \n\t"
 		/* Check if vmlaunch or vmresume is needed */
-		"cmpl $0, %c[launched](%0) \n\t"
+		"cmpl $0, %c[launched](%%" _ASM_CX ") \n\t"
 		/* Load guest registers.  Don't clobber flags. */
-		"mov %c[rax](%0), %%" _ASM_AX " \n\t"
-		"mov %c[rbx](%0), %%" _ASM_BX " \n\t"
-		"mov %c[rdx](%0), %%" _ASM_DX " \n\t"
-		"mov %c[rsi](%0), %%" _ASM_SI " \n\t"
-		"mov %c[rdi](%0), %%" _ASM_DI " \n\t"
-		"mov %c[rbp](%0), %%" _ASM_BP " \n\t"
+		"mov %c[rax](%%" _ASM_CX "), %%" _ASM_AX " \n\t"
+		"mov %c[rbx](%%" _ASM_CX "), %%" _ASM_BX " \n\t"
+		"mov %c[rdx](%%" _ASM_CX "), %%" _ASM_DX " \n\t"
+		"mov %c[rsi](%%" _ASM_CX "), %%" _ASM_SI " \n\t"
+		"mov %c[rdi](%%" _ASM_CX "), %%" _ASM_DI " \n\t"
+		"mov %c[rbp](%%" _ASM_CX "), %%" _ASM_BP " \n\t"
 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
-		"mov %c[r8](%0),  %%r8  \n\t"
-		"mov %c[r9](%0),  %%r9  \n\t"
-		"mov %c[r10](%0), %%r10 \n\t"
-		"mov %c[r11](%0), %%r11 \n\t"
-		"mov %c[r12](%0), %%r12 \n\t"
-		"mov %c[r13](%0), %%r13 \n\t"
-		"mov %c[r14](%0), %%r14 \n\t"
-		"mov %c[r15](%0), %%r15 \n\t"
+		"mov %c[r8](%%" _ASM_CX "),  %%r8  \n\t"
+		"mov %c[r9](%%" _ASM_CX "),  %%r9  \n\t"
+		"mov %c[r10](%%" _ASM_CX "), %%r10 \n\t"
+		"mov %c[r11](%%" _ASM_CX "), %%r11 \n\t"
+		"mov %c[r12](%%" _ASM_CX "), %%r12 \n\t"
+		"mov %c[r13](%%" _ASM_CX "), %%r13 \n\t"
+		"mov %c[r14](%%" _ASM_CX "), %%r14 \n\t"
+		"mov %c[r15](%%" _ASM_CX "), %%r15 \n\t"
 #endif
-		"mov %c[rcx](%0), %%" _ASM_CX " \n\t" /* kills %0 (ecx) */
+		/* Load guest RCX.  This kills the vmx_vcpu pointer! */
+		"mov %c[rcx](%%" _ASM_CX "), %%" _ASM_CX " \n\t"
 
 		/* Enter guest mode */
 		"jne 1f \n\t"
@@ -6169,26 +6170,33 @@ static void __noclone vmx_vcpu_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 		"jmp 2f \n\t"
 		"1: " __ex("vmresume") "\n\t"
 		"2: "
-		/* Save guest registers, load host registers, keep flags */
-		"mov %0, %c[wordsize](%%" _ASM_SP ") \n\t"
-		"pop %0 \n\t"
-		"setbe %c[fail](%0)\n\t"
-		"mov %%" _ASM_AX ", %c[rax](%0) \n\t"
-		"mov %%" _ASM_BX ", %c[rbx](%0) \n\t"
-		__ASM_SIZE(pop) " %c[rcx](%0) \n\t"
-		"mov %%" _ASM_DX ", %c[rdx](%0) \n\t"
-		"mov %%" _ASM_SI ", %c[rsi](%0) \n\t"
-		"mov %%" _ASM_DI ", %c[rdi](%0) \n\t"
-		"mov %%" _ASM_BP ", %c[rbp](%0) \n\t"
+
+		/* Save guest's RCX to the stack placeholder (see above) */
+		"mov %%" _ASM_CX ", %c[wordsize](%%" _ASM_SP ") \n\t"
+
+		/* Load host's RCX, i.e. the vmx_vcpu pointer */
+		"pop %%" _ASM_CX " \n\t"
+
+		/* Set vmx->fail based on EFLAGS.{CF,ZF} */
+		"setbe %c[fail](%%" _ASM_CX ")\n\t"
+
+		/* Save all guest registers, including RCX from the stack */
+		"mov %%" _ASM_AX ", %c[rax](%%" _ASM_CX ") \n\t"
+		"mov %%" _ASM_BX ", %c[rbx](%%" _ASM_CX ") \n\t"
+		__ASM_SIZE(pop) " %c[rcx](%%" _ASM_CX ") \n\t"
+		"mov %%" _ASM_DX ", %c[rdx](%%" _ASM_CX ") \n\t"
+		"mov %%" _ASM_SI ", %c[rsi](%%" _ASM_CX ") \n\t"
+		"mov %%" _ASM_DI ", %c[rdi](%%" _ASM_CX ") \n\t"
+		"mov %%" _ASM_BP ", %c[rbp](%%" _ASM_CX ") \n\t"
 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
-		"mov %%r8,  %c[r8](%0) \n\t"
-		"mov %%r9,  %c[r9](%0) \n\t"
-		"mov %%r10, %c[r10](%0) \n\t"
-		"mov %%r11, %c[r11](%0) \n\t"
-		"mov %%r12, %c[r12](%0) \n\t"
-		"mov %%r13, %c[r13](%0) \n\t"
-		"mov %%r14, %c[r14](%0) \n\t"
-		"mov %%r15, %c[r15](%0) \n\t"
+		"mov %%r8,  %c[r8](%%" _ASM_CX ") \n\t"
+		"mov %%r9,  %c[r9](%%" _ASM_CX ") \n\t"
+		"mov %%r10, %c[r10](%%" _ASM_CX ") \n\t"
+		"mov %%r11, %c[r11](%%" _ASM_CX ") \n\t"
+		"mov %%r12, %c[r12](%%" _ASM_CX ") \n\t"
+		"mov %%r13, %c[r13](%%" _ASM_CX ") \n\t"
+		"mov %%r14, %c[r14](%%" _ASM_CX ") \n\t"
+		"mov %%r15, %c[r15](%%" _ASM_CX ") \n\t"
 		/*
 		* Clear host registers marked as clobbered to prevent
 		* speculative use.
@@ -6203,7 +6211,7 @@ static void __noclone vmx_vcpu_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 		"xor %%r15d, %%r15d \n\t"
 #endif
 		"mov %%cr2, %%" _ASM_AX "   \n\t"
-		"mov %%" _ASM_AX ", %c[cr2](%0) \n\t"
+		"mov %%" _ASM_AX ", %c[cr2](%%" _ASM_CX ") \n\t"
 
 		"xor %%eax, %%eax \n\t"
 		"xor %%ebx, %%ebx \n\t"
-- 
2.19.2




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