On 2018-10-31 at 09:49 Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > On 2018-10-29 at 20:10 Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@xxxxxxxxx> wrote: > >> The property of DAX pages that requires special coordination is the > >> fact that the device hosting the pages can be disabled at will. The > >> get_dev_pagemap() api is the interface to pin a device-pfn so that you > >> can safely perform a pfn_to_page() operation. > >> > >> Have the pages that kvm uses in this path already been pinned by vfio? > > No, VFIO is not involved here. > > The pages that KVM uses are never pinned. Soon after we grab them and > we build KVM's page table, we do put_page in mmu_set_spte (via > kvm_release_pfn_clean). From that point on the MMU notifier will take > care of invalidating SPT before the page disappears from the mm's page > table. I looked into this a little, and I think it's safe in terms of DAX's get_dev_pagemap() refcounts to have kvm_is_reserved_pfn() treat DAX pages as not reserved. kvm_is_reserved_pfn() is used before a pfn_to_page() call, so the concern was that the pages didn't have a DAX refcount. Many of the times that KVM looks at the PFN, it's holding the KVM mmu_lock, which keeps the pages in the host-side VMA. (IIUC). Functions like kvm_set_pfn_dirty() fall into this category. The other times, such as the vmexit path I mentioned before, go through a gfn_to_pfn call. Under the hood, those call one of the get_user_pages() functions during hva_to_pfn, and those do the right thing w.r.t. get_dev_pagemap(). One of the other things I noticed was some places in KVM make a distinction between kvm_is_reserved_pfn and PageReserved: void kvm_set_pfn_dirty(kvm_pfn_t pfn) { if (!kvm_is_reserved_pfn(pfn)) { struct page *page = pfn_to_page(pfn); if (!PageReserved(page)) SetPageDirty(page); } } I think we want to SetPageDirty for DAX, so making PageReserved be true for DAX seems like the way to go, or we'll need more KVM-specific changes. Apologies is this was discussed in the previous thread on this topic and is redundant. Thanks, Barret