Re: [RFC][Patch V7 4/7] virtio: Exposes added descriptor to the other side synchronously

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On 06/12/2018 04:05 PM, Michael S. Tsirkin wrote:
> On Tue, Jun 12, 2018 at 03:40:28PM -0400, Nitesh Narayan Lal wrote:
>>
>> On 06/11/2018 10:05 PM, Michael S. Tsirkin wrote:
>>> On Mon, Jun 11, 2018 at 11:18:59AM -0400, nilal@xxxxxxxxxx wrote:
>>>> From: Nitesh Narayan Lal <nilal@xxxxxxxxxx>
>>>>
>>>> This patch enables the driver to expose a chain of buffers to the
>>>> other end using vring descriptor followed by a kick. After which it
>>>> busy waits till the update is done.
>>>>
>>>> Signed-off-by: Nitesh Narayan Lal <nilal@xxxxxxxxxx>
>>>> ---
>>>>  drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c | 157 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
>>>>  include/linux/virtio.h       |  19 ++++++
>>>>  2 files changed, 175 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>>>>
>>>> diff --git a/drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c b/drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c
>>>> index 21d464a..586dd62 100644
>>>> --- a/drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c
>>>> +++ b/drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c
>>>> @@ -435,6 +435,136 @@ static inline int virtqueue_add(struct virtqueue *_vq,
>>>>  }
>>>>  
>>>>  /**
>>>> + * virtqueue_add_chain - expose a chain of buffers to the other end
>>>> + * @_vq: the struct virtqueue we're talking about.
>>>> + * @head: desc id of the chain head.
>>>> + * @indirect: set if the chain of descs are indrect descs.
>>>> + * @indir_desc: the first indirect desc.
>>>> + * @data: the token identifying the chain.
>>>> + * @ctx: extra context for the token.
>>>> + *
>>>> + * Caller must ensure we don't call this with other virtqueue operations
>>>> + * at the same time (except where noted).
>>>> + *
>>>> + * Returns zero or a negative error (ie. ENOSPC, ENOMEM, EIO).
>>>> + */
>>>> +int virtqueue_add_chain(struct virtqueue *_vq,
>>>> +			unsigned int head,
>>>> +			bool indirect,
>>>> +			struct vring_desc *indir_desc,
>>>> +			void *data,
>>>> +			void *ctx)
>>>> +{
>>>> +	struct vring_virtqueue *vq = to_vvq(_vq);
>>>> +
>>>> +	/* The desc chain is empty. */
>>>> +	if (head == VIRTQUEUE_DESC_ID_INIT)
>>>> +		return 0;
>>>> +
>>>> +	START_USE(vq);
>>>> +
>>>> +	if (unlikely(vq->broken)) {
>>>> +		END_USE(vq);
>>>> +		return -EIO;
>>>> +	}
>>>> +
>>>> +	/* This is the data for callback, in our case may not be required. */
>>>> +	vq->desc_state[head].data = data;
>>>> +	if (indirect)
>>>> +		vq->desc_state[head].indir_desc = indir_desc;
>>>> +	if (ctx)
>>>> +		vq->desc_state[head].indir_desc = ctx;
>>>> +
>>>> +	vq->avail_idx_shadow = 1;
>>>> +	vq->vring.avail->idx = cpu_to_virtio16(_vq->vdev, vq->avail_idx_shadow);
>>>> +	vq->num_added = 1;
>>>> +	END_USE(vq);
>>>> +	virtqueue_kick_sync(_vq);
>>> I dislike the kick_sync being called internally.
>>> IMHO it's preferable to have callers invoke it
>>> as appropriate.
>> I can call virtqueue_kick_sync from
>> tell_host_one_page/tell_host_free_list function, will that make more sense?
> I don't see why we need a new API, just call kick + get_buf
> in a loop from tell_host.
I can move this logic to the caller function itself.
>
>
>>>
>>>> +
>>>> +	return 0;
>>>> +}
>>>> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(virtqueue_add_chain);
>>>> +
>>>> +/**
>>>> + * virtqueue_add_chain_desc - add a buffer to a chain using a vring desc
>>>> + * @vq: the struct virtqueue we're talking about.
>>>> + * @addr: address of the buffer to add.
>>>> + * @len: length of the buffer.
>>>> + * @head_id: desc id of the chain head.
>>>> + * @prev_id: desc id of the previous buffer.
>>>> + * @in: set if the buffer is for the device to write.
>>>> + *
>>>> + * Caller must ensure we don't call this with other virtqueue operations
>>>> + * at the same time (except where noted).
>>>> + *
>>>> + * Returns zero or a negative error (ie. ENOSPC, ENOMEM, EIO).
>>>> + */
>>>> +int virtqueue_add_chain_desc(struct virtqueue *_vq,
>>>> +			     u64 addr,
>>>> +			     u32 len,
>>>> +			     unsigned int *head_id,
>>>> +			     unsigned int *prev_id,
>>>> +			     bool in)
>>>> +{
>>>> +	struct vring_virtqueue *vq = to_vvq(_vq);
>>>> +	struct vring_desc *desc = vq->vring.desc;
>>>> +	u16 flags = in ? VRING_DESC_F_WRITE : 0;
>>>> +	unsigned int i;
>>>> +
>>>> +	/* Sanity check */
>>>> +	if (!_vq || !head_id || !prev_id)
>>>> +		return -EINVAL;
>>>> +retry:
>>>> +	START_USE(vq);
>>>> +	if (unlikely(vq->broken)) {
>>>> +		END_USE(vq);
>>>> +		return -EIO;
>>>> +	}
>>>> +
>>>> +	if (vq->vq.num_free < 1) {
>>>> +		/*
>>>> +		 * If there is no desc avail in the vq, so kick what is
>>>> +		 * already added, and re-start to build a new chain for
>>>> +		 * the passed sg.
>>>> +		 */
>>>> +		if (likely(*head_id != VIRTQUEUE_DESC_ID_INIT)) {
>>>> +			END_USE(vq);
>>>> +			virtqueue_add_chain(_vq, *head_id, 0, NULL, vq, NULL);
>>>> +			virtqueue_kick_sync(_vq);
>>>> +			*head_id = VIRTQUEUE_DESC_ID_INIT;
>>>> +			*prev_id = VIRTQUEUE_DESC_ID_INIT;
>>>> +			goto retry;
>>>> +		} else {
>>>> +			END_USE(vq);
>>>> +			return -ENOSPC;
>>>> +		}
>>>> +	}
>>>> +
>>>> +	i = vq->free_head;
>>>> +	flags &= ~VRING_DESC_F_NEXT;
>>>> +	desc[i].flags = cpu_to_virtio16(_vq->vdev, flags);
>>>> +	desc[i].addr = cpu_to_virtio64(_vq->vdev, addr);
>>>> +	desc[i].len = cpu_to_virtio32(_vq->vdev, len);
>>>> +
>>>> +	/* Add the desc to the end of the chain */
>>>> +	if (*prev_id != VIRTQUEUE_DESC_ID_INIT) {
>>>> +		desc[*prev_id].next = cpu_to_virtio16(_vq->vdev, i);
>>>> +		desc[*prev_id].flags |= cpu_to_virtio16(_vq->vdev,
>>>> +							VRING_DESC_F_NEXT);
>>>> +	}
>>>> +	*prev_id = i;
>>>> +	if (*head_id == VIRTQUEUE_DESC_ID_INIT)
>>>> +		*head_id = *prev_id;
>>>> +
>>>> +	vq->vq.num_free--;
>>>> +	vq->free_head = virtio16_to_cpu(_vq->vdev, desc[i].next);
>>>> +	END_USE(vq);
>>>> +
>>>> +	return 0;
>>>> +}
>>>> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(virtqueue_add_chain_desc);
>>>> +
>>>> +/**
>>>>   * virtqueue_add_sgs - expose buffers to other end
>>>>   * @vq: the struct virtqueue we're talking about.
>>>>   * @sgs: array of terminated scatterlists.
>>>> @@ -556,7 +686,6 @@ bool virtqueue_kick_prepare(struct virtqueue *_vq)
>>>>  	START_USE(vq);
>>>>  	/* We need to expose available array entries before checking avail
>>>>  	 * event. */
>>>> -	virtio_mb(vq->weak_barriers);
>>>>  
>>>>  	old = vq->avail_idx_shadow - vq->num_added;
>>>>  	new = vq->avail_idx_shadow;
>>>> @@ -606,6 +735,32 @@ bool virtqueue_notify(struct virtqueue *_vq)
>>>>  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(virtqueue_notify);
>>>>  
>>>>  /**
>>>> + * virtqueue_kick_sync - update after add_buf and busy wait till update is done
>>>> + * @vq: the struct virtqueue
>>>> + *
>>>> + * After one or more virtqueue_add_* calls, invoke this to kick
>>>> + * the other side. Busy wait till the other side is done with the update.
>>>> + *
>>>> + * Caller must ensure we don't call this with other virtqueue
>>>> + * operations at the same time (except where noted).
>>>> + *
>>>> + * Returns false if kick failed, otherwise true.
>>>> + */
>>>> +bool virtqueue_kick_sync(struct virtqueue *vq)
>>>> +{
>>>> +	u32 len;
>>>> +
>>>> +	if (likely(virtqueue_kick(vq))) {
>>>> +		while (!virtqueue_get_buf(vq, &len) &&
>>>> +		       !virtqueue_is_broken(vq))
>>>> +			cpu_relax();
>>>> +		return true;
>>>> +	}
>>>> +	return false;
>>>> +}
>>>> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(virtqueue_kick_sync);
>>>> +
>>>> +/**
>>>>   * virtqueue_kick - update after add_buf
>>>>   * @vq: the struct virtqueue
>>>>   *
>>>> diff --git a/include/linux/virtio.h b/include/linux/virtio.h
>>>> index fa1b5da..0e33630 100644
>>>> --- a/include/linux/virtio.h
>>>> +++ b/include/linux/virtio.h
>>>> @@ -57,6 +57,25 @@ int virtqueue_add_sgs(struct virtqueue *vq,
>>>>  		      unsigned int in_sgs,
>>>>  		      void *data,
>>>>  		      gfp_t gfp);
>>>> +/* A desc with this init id is treated as an invalid desc */
>>>> +#define VIRTQUEUE_DESC_ID_INIT UINT_MAX
>>>> +int virtqueue_add_chain_desc(struct virtqueue *_vq,
>>>> +			     u64 addr,
>>>> +			     u32 len,
>>>> +			     unsigned int *head_id,
>>>> +			     unsigned int *prev_id,
>>>> +			     bool in);
>>>> +
>>>> +int virtqueue_add_chain(struct virtqueue *_vq,
>>>> +			unsigned int head,
>>>> +			bool indirect,
>>>> +			struct vring_desc *indirect_desc,
>>>> +			void *data,
>>>> +			void *ctx);
>>>> +
>>>> +bool virtqueue_kick_sync(struct virtqueue *vq);
>>>> +
>>>> +bool virtqueue_kick_async(struct virtqueue *vq, wait_queue_head_t wq);
>>>>  
>>>>  bool virtqueue_kick(struct virtqueue *vq);
>>>>  
>>>> -- 
>>>> 2.9.5
>> -- 
>> Regards
>> Nitesh
>>
>
>

-- 
Regards
Nitesh

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