Hi Marc thanks for the review. On 2018/6/9 20:40, Marc Zyngier wrote: > On Fri, 08 Jun 2018 20:48:40 +0100, > Dongjiu Geng wrote: >> >> For the migrating VMs, user space may need to know the exception >> state. For example, in the machine A, KVM make an SError pending, >> when migrate to B, KVM also needs to pend an SError. >> >> This new IOCTL exports user-invisible states related to SError. >> Together with appropriate user space changes, user space can get/set >> the SError exception state to do migrate/snapshot/suspend. >> >> Signed-off-by: Dongjiu Geng <gengdongjiu@xxxxxxxxxx> >> --- >> change since v3: >> 1. Fix the memset() issue in the kvm_arm_vcpu_get_events() >> >> change since v2: >> 1. Add kvm_vcpu_events structure definition for arm platform to avoid the build errors. >> >> change since v1: >> Address Marc's comments, thanks Marc's review >> 1. serror_has_esr always true when ARM64_HAS_RAS_EXTN is set >> 2. remove Spurious blank line in kvm_arm_vcpu_set_events() >> 3. rename pend_guest_serror() to kvm_set_sei_esr() >> 4. Make kvm_arm_vcpu_get_events() did all the work rather than having this split responsibility. >> 5. using sizeof(events) instead of sizeof(struct kvm_vcpu_events) >> >> this series patch is separated from https://www.spinics.net/lists/kvm/msg168917.html >> The user space patch is here: https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2018-05/msg06965.html >> >> change since V12: >> 1. change (vcpu->arch.hcr_el2 & HCR_VSE) to !!(vcpu->arch.hcr_el2 & HCR_VSE) in kvm_arm_vcpu_get_events() >> >> Change since V11: >> Address James's comments, thanks James >> 1. Align the struct of kvm_vcpu_events to 64 bytes >> 2. Avoid exposing the stale ESR value in the kvm_arm_vcpu_get_events() >> 3. Change variables 'injected' name to 'serror_pending' in the kvm_arm_vcpu_set_events() >> 4. Change to sizeof(events) from sizeof(struct kvm_vcpu_events) in kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl() >> >> Change since V10: >> Address James's comments, thanks James >> 1. Merge the helper function with the user. >> 2. Move the ISS_MASK into pend_guest_serror() to clear top bits >> 3. Make kvm_vcpu_events struct align to 4 bytes >> 4. Add something check in the kvm_arm_vcpu_set_events() >> 5. Check kvm_arm_vcpu_get/set_events()'s return value. >> 6. Initialise kvm_vcpu_events to 0 so that padding transferred to user-space doesn't >> contain kernel stack. >> --- >> Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt | 31 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--- >> arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_host.h | 6 ++++++ >> arch/arm/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h | 12 ++++++++++++ >> arch/arm/kvm/guest.c | 12 ++++++++++++ >> arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h | 5 +++++ >> arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h | 7 +++++++ >> arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h | 13 +++++++++++++ >> arch/arm64/kvm/guest.c | 36 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ >> arch/arm64/kvm/inject_fault.c | 6 +++--- >> arch/arm64/kvm/reset.c | 1 + >> virt/kvm/arm/arm.c | 19 +++++++++++++++++++ >> 11 files changed, 142 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) >> >> diff --git a/Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt b/Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt >> index fdac969..8896737 100644 >> --- a/Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt >> +++ b/Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt >> @@ -835,11 +835,13 @@ struct kvm_clock_data { >> >> Capability: KVM_CAP_VCPU_EVENTS >> Extended by: KVM_CAP_INTR_SHADOW >> -Architectures: x86 >> +Architectures: x86, arm, arm64 >> Type: vm ioctl >> Parameters: struct kvm_vcpu_event (out) >> Returns: 0 on success, -1 on error >> >> +X86: >> + >> Gets currently pending exceptions, interrupts, and NMIs as well as related >> states of the vcpu. >> >> @@ -881,15 +883,32 @@ Only two fields are defined in the flags field: >> - KVM_VCPUEVENT_VALID_SMM may be set in the flags field to signal that >> smi contains a valid state. >> >> +ARM, ARM64: >> + >> +Gets currently pending SError exceptions as well as related states of the vcpu. >> + >> +struct kvm_vcpu_events { >> + struct { >> + __u8 serror_pending; >> + __u8 serror_has_esr; >> + /* Align it to 8 bytes */ >> + __u8 pad[6]; >> + __u64 serror_esr; >> + } exception; >> + __u32 reserved[12]; >> +}; >> + >> 4.32 KVM_SET_VCPU_EVENTS >> >> -Capability: KVM_CAP_VCPU_EVENTS >> +Capebility: KVM_CAP_VCPU_EVENTS >> Extended by: KVM_CAP_INTR_SHADOW >> -Architectures: x86 >> +Architectures: x86, arm, arm64 >> Type: vm ioctl >> Parameters: struct kvm_vcpu_event (in) >> Returns: 0 on success, -1 on error >> >> +X86: >> + >> Set pending exceptions, interrupts, and NMIs as well as related states of the >> vcpu. >> >> @@ -910,6 +929,12 @@ shall be written into the VCPU. >> >> KVM_VCPUEVENT_VALID_SMM can only be set if KVM_CAP_X86_SMM is available. >> >> +ARM, ARM64: >> + >> +Set pending SError exceptions as well as related states of the vcpu. >> + >> +See KVM_GET_VCPU_EVENTS for the data structure. >> + >> >> 4.33 KVM_GET_DEBUGREGS >> >> diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_host.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_host.h >> index c7c28c8..39f9901 100644 >> --- a/arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_host.h >> +++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_host.h >> @@ -213,6 +213,12 @@ unsigned long kvm_arm_num_regs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); >> int kvm_arm_copy_reg_indices(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 __user *indices); >> int kvm_arm_get_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct kvm_one_reg *reg); >> int kvm_arm_set_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct kvm_one_reg *reg); >> +int kvm_arm_vcpu_get_events(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, >> + struct kvm_vcpu_events *events); >> + >> +int kvm_arm_vcpu_set_events(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, >> + struct kvm_vcpu_events *events); >> + >> unsigned long kvm_call_hyp(void *hypfn, ...); >> void force_vm_exit(const cpumask_t *mask); >> >> diff --git a/arch/arm/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h b/arch/arm/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h >> index caae484..c3e6975 100644 >> --- a/arch/arm/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h >> +++ b/arch/arm/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h >> @@ -124,6 +124,18 @@ struct kvm_sync_regs { >> struct kvm_arch_memory_slot { >> }; >> >> +/* for KVM_GET/SET_VCPU_EVENTS */ >> +struct kvm_vcpu_events { >> + struct { >> + __u8 serror_pending; >> + __u8 serror_has_esr; >> + /* Align it to 8 bytes */ >> + __u8 pad[6]; >> + __u64 serror_esr; >> + } exception; >> + __u32 reserved[12]; >> +}; >> + >> /* If you need to interpret the index values, here is the key: */ >> #define KVM_REG_ARM_COPROC_MASK 0x000000000FFF0000 >> #define KVM_REG_ARM_COPROC_SHIFT 16 >> diff --git a/arch/arm/kvm/guest.c b/arch/arm/kvm/guest.c >> index a18f33e..c685f0e 100644 >> --- a/arch/arm/kvm/guest.c >> +++ b/arch/arm/kvm/guest.c >> @@ -261,6 +261,18 @@ int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_sregs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, >> return -EINVAL; >> } >> >> +int kvm_arm_vcpu_get_events(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, >> + struct kvm_vcpu_events *events) >> +{ >> + return -EINVAL; >> +} >> + >> +int kvm_arm_vcpu_set_events(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, >> + struct kvm_vcpu_events *events) >> +{ >> + return -EINVAL; >> +} >> + >> int __attribute_const__ kvm_target_cpu(void) >> { >> switch (read_cpuid_part()) { >> diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h >> index 1dab3a9..18f61ff 100644 >> --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h >> +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h >> @@ -81,6 +81,11 @@ static inline unsigned long *vcpu_hcr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) >> return (unsigned long *)&vcpu->arch.hcr_el2; >> } >> >> +static inline unsigned long vcpu_get_vsesr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) >> +{ >> + return vcpu->arch.vsesr_el2; >> +} >> + >> static inline void vcpu_set_vsesr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 vsesr) >> { >> vcpu->arch.vsesr_el2 = vsesr; >> diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h >> index 469de8a..357304a 100644 >> --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h >> +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h >> @@ -335,6 +335,11 @@ unsigned long kvm_arm_num_regs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); >> int kvm_arm_copy_reg_indices(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 __user *indices); >> int kvm_arm_get_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct kvm_one_reg *reg); >> int kvm_arm_set_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct kvm_one_reg *reg); >> +int kvm_arm_vcpu_get_events(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, >> + struct kvm_vcpu_events *events); >> + >> +int kvm_arm_vcpu_set_events(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, >> + struct kvm_vcpu_events *events); >> >> #define KVM_ARCH_WANT_MMU_NOTIFIER >> int kvm_unmap_hva(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long hva); >> @@ -363,6 +368,8 @@ void handle_exit_early(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run, >> int kvm_perf_init(void); >> int kvm_perf_teardown(void); >> >> +void kvm_set_sei_esr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 syndrome); >> + >> struct kvm_vcpu *kvm_mpidr_to_vcpu(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long mpidr); >> >> void __kvm_set_tpidr_el2(u64 tpidr_el2); >> diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h b/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h >> index 04b3256..df4faee 100644 >> --- a/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h >> +++ b/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h >> @@ -39,6 +39,7 @@ >> #define __KVM_HAVE_GUEST_DEBUG >> #define __KVM_HAVE_IRQ_LINE >> #define __KVM_HAVE_READONLY_MEM >> +#define __KVM_HAVE_VCPU_EVENTS >> >> #define KVM_COALESCED_MMIO_PAGE_OFFSET 1 >> >> @@ -153,6 +154,18 @@ struct kvm_sync_regs { >> struct kvm_arch_memory_slot { >> }; >> >> +/* for KVM_GET/SET_VCPU_EVENTS */ >> +struct kvm_vcpu_events { >> + struct { >> + __u8 serror_pending; >> + __u8 serror_has_esr; >> + /* Align it to 8 bytes */ >> + __u8 pad[6]; >> + __u64 serror_esr; >> + } exception; >> + __u32 reserved[12]; >> +}; >> + >> /* If you need to interpret the index values, here is the key: */ >> #define KVM_REG_ARM_COPROC_MASK 0x000000000FFF0000 >> #define KVM_REG_ARM_COPROC_SHIFT 16 >> diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/guest.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/guest.c >> index 56a0260..4426915 100644 >> --- a/arch/arm64/kvm/guest.c >> +++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/guest.c >> @@ -289,6 +289,42 @@ int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_sregs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, >> return -EINVAL; >> } >> >> +int kvm_arm_vcpu_get_events(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, >> + struct kvm_vcpu_events *events) >> +{ >> + memset(events, 0, sizeof(*events)); >> + >> + events->exception.serror_pending = !!(vcpu->arch.hcr_el2 & HCR_VSE); >> + events->exception.serror_has_esr = >> + cpus_have_const_cap(ARM64_HAS_RAS_EXTN); >> + >> + if (events->exception.serror_pending && >> + events->exception.serror_has_esr) >> + events->exception.serror_esr = vcpu_get_vsesr(vcpu); >> + else >> + events->exception.serror_esr = 0; > > Other than the alignment issues that Christoffer already commented on, > you can perfectly remove the "else" clause altogether (we've just > zeroed the whole structure). yes, you are right. it should be moved, thanks for the pointing out. > >> + >> + return 0; >> +} >> + >> +int kvm_arm_vcpu_set_events(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, >> + struct kvm_vcpu_events *events) >> +{ >> + bool serror_pending = events->exception.serror_pending; >> + bool has_esr = events->exception.serror_has_esr; >> + >> + if (serror_pending && has_esr) { >> + if (!cpus_have_const_cap(ARM64_HAS_RAS_EXTN)) >> + return -EINVAL; >> + >> + kvm_set_sei_esr(vcpu, events->exception.serror_esr); >> + } else if (serror_pending) { >> + kvm_inject_vabt(vcpu); >> + } >> + >> + return 0; > > There was an earlier request to check that all the padding is set to > zero. I still think this makes sense. previously I think it may be not needed to check that all the padding is set to zero. so not added it. but now I consider it again, it should be make sense to check that. so I will added them. thanks for the mention again. > > Thanks, > > M. >