On Wed, 7 Feb 2018 15:48:26 +1100 Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@xxxxxxxxx> wrote: > On 07/02/18 15:25, Alex Williamson wrote: > > On Wed, 7 Feb 2018 15:09:22 +1100 > > Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@xxxxxxxxx> wrote: > >> On 07/02/18 11:08, Alex Williamson wrote: > >>> diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/vfio.h b/include/uapi/linux/vfio.h > >>> index e3301dbd27d4..07966a5f0832 100644 > >>> --- a/include/uapi/linux/vfio.h > >>> +++ b/include/uapi/linux/vfio.h > >>> @@ -503,6 +503,30 @@ struct vfio_pci_hot_reset { > >>> > >>> #define VFIO_DEVICE_PCI_HOT_RESET _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 13) > >>> > >>> +/** > >>> + * VFIO_DEVICE_IOEVENTFD - _IOW(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 14, > >>> + * struct vfio_device_ioeventfd) > >>> + * > >>> + * Perform a write to the device at the specified device fd offset, with > >>> + * the specified data and width when the provided eventfd is triggered. > >>> + * > >>> + * Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure. > >>> + */ > >>> +struct vfio_device_ioeventfd { > >>> + __u32 argsz; > >>> + __u32 flags; > >>> +#define VFIO_DEVICE_IOEVENTFD_8 (1 << 0) /* 1-byte write */ > >>> +#define VFIO_DEVICE_IOEVENTFD_16 (1 << 1) /* 2-byte write */ > >>> +#define VFIO_DEVICE_IOEVENTFD_32 (1 << 2) /* 4-byte write */ > >>> +#define VFIO_DEVICE_IOEVENTFD_64 (1 << 3) /* 8-byte write */ > >>> +#define VFIO_DEVICE_IOEVENTFD_SIZE_MASK (0xf) > >>> + __u64 offset; /* device fd offset of write */ > >>> + __u64 data; /* data to be written */ > >>> + __s32 fd; /* -1 for de-assignment */ > >>> +}; > >>> + > >>> +#define VFIO_DEVICE_IOEVENTFD _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 14) > >> > >> > >> Is this a first ioctl with endianness fixed to little-endian? I'd suggest > >> to comment on that as things like vfio_info_cap_header do use the host > >> endianness. > > > > Look at our current read and write interface, we call leXX_to_cpu > > before calling iowriteXX there and I think a user would logically > > expect to use the same data format here as they would there. > > If the data is "char data[8]" (i.e. bytestream), then it can be expected to > be device/bus endian (i.e. PCI == little endian), but if it is u64 - then I > am not so sure really, and this made me look around. It could be "__le64 > data" too. > > > Also note > > that iowriteXX does a cpu_to_leXX, so are we really defining the > > interface as little-endian or are we just trying to make ourselves > > endian neutral and counter that implicit conversion? Thanks, > > Defining it LE is fine, I just find it a bit confusing when > vfio_info_cap_header is host endian but vfio_device_ioeventfd is not. But I don't think we are defining the interface as little-endian. iowriteXX does a cpu_to_leXX byteswap. Therefore in order to maintain endian neutrality, if the data does a cpu->le swap on the way out, I need to do a le->cpu swap on the way in, right? Please defend the assertion that we're creating a little-endian interface. Thanks, Alex