Re: [PATCH 5/7] kvm: svm: pass MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL and MSR_IA32_PRED_CMD down to guest

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On 08/01/18 20:08, Paolo Bonzini wrote:
Direct access to MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL and MSR_IA32_PRED_CMD is important
for performance.  Allow load/store of MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL, restore guest
IBRS on VM entry and set it to 0 on VM exit (because Linux does not use
it yet).

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
  arch/x86/kvm/svm.c | 34 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
  1 file changed, 33 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c b/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c
index 55dde3896898..779981a00d01 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c
@@ -183,6 +183,8 @@ struct vcpu_svm {
  		u64 gs_base;
  	} host;

+	u64 spec_ctrl;
+
  	u32 *msrpm;

  	ulong nmi_iret_rip;
@@ -236,7 +238,7 @@ struct amd_svm_iommu_ir {

  static const struct svm_direct_access_msrs {
  	u32 index;   /* Index of the MSR */
-	bool always; /* True if intercept is always on */
+	bool always; /* True if intercept is always off */

By examining svm_vcpu_init_msrpm() it seems you are correct as if always==true then read/write bits are cleared from msrpm (which pass-through the MSR to the guest).

However, I do think this comment change should be done in a separate commit as it is unrelated.

  } direct_access_msrs[] = {
  	{ .index = MSR_STAR,				.always = true  },
  	{ .index = MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS,		.always = true  },
@@ -248,6 +250,8 @@ struct amd_svm_iommu_ir {
  	{ .index = MSR_CSTAR,				.always = true  },
  	{ .index = MSR_SYSCALL_MASK,			.always = true  },
  #endif
+	{ .index = MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL,			.always = true  },
+	{ .index = MSR_IA32_PRED_CMD,			.always = true  },
  	{ .index = MSR_IA32_LASTBRANCHFROMIP,		.always = false },
  	{ .index = MSR_IA32_LASTBRANCHTOIP,		.always = false },
  	{ .index = MSR_IA32_LASTINTFROMIP,		.always = false },
@@ -283,6 +287,8 @@ struct amd_svm_iommu_ir {
  /* enable/disable Virtual GIF */
  static int vgif = true;
  module_param(vgif, int, 0444);
+
+static bool __read_mostly have_spec_ctrl;

  static void svm_set_cr0(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr0);
  static void svm_flush_tlb(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool invalidate_gpa);
@@ -1135,6 +1141,17 @@ static __init int svm_hardware_setup(void)
  			pr_info("Virtual GIF supported\n");
  	}

+	/*
+	 * FIXME: this is only needed until SPEC_CTRL is supported
+	 * by upstream Linux in cpufeatures, then it can be replaced
+	 * with static_cpu_has.
+	 */
+	have_spec_ctrl = cpu_has_spec_ctrl();
+	if (have_spec_ctrl)
+		pr_info("kvm: SPEC_CTRL available\n");
+	else
+		pr_info("kvm: SPEC_CTRL not available\n");
+
  	return 0;

  err:
@@ -3599,6 +3616,9 @@ static int svm_get_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr_info)
  	case MSR_VM_CR:
  		msr_info->data = svm->nested.vm_cr_msr;
  		break;
+	case MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL:
+		msr_info->data = svm->spec_ctrl;
+		break;
  	case MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV:
  		msr_info->data = 0x01000065;
  		break;
@@ -3754,6 +3774,9 @@ static int svm_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr)
  	case MSR_VM_IGNNE:
  		vcpu_unimpl(vcpu, "unimplemented wrmsr: 0x%x data 0x%llx\n", ecx, data);
  		break;
+	case MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL:
+		svm->spec_ctrl = data;
+		break;
  	case MSR_IA32_APICBASE:
  		if (kvm_vcpu_apicv_active(vcpu))
  			avic_update_vapic_bar(to_svm(vcpu), data);
@@ -4942,6 +4965,9 @@ static void svm_vcpu_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)

  	local_irq_enable();

+	if (have_spec_ctrl && svm->spec_ctrl != 0)
+		wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL, svm->spec_ctrl);
+
  	asm volatile (
  		"push %%" _ASM_BP "; \n\t"
  		"mov %c[rbx](%[svm]), %%" _ASM_BX " \n\t"
@@ -5015,6 +5041,12 @@ static void svm_vcpu_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
  #endif
  		);

+	if (have_spec_ctrl) {
+		rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL, svm->spec_ctrl);
+		if (svm->spec_ctrl != 0)

Very small stuff but I hate inconsistencies:
Either you put here (svm->spec_ctrl) like in arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c or you will use there (vmx->spec_ctrl != 0).

+			wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL, 0);
+	}
+
  #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
  	wrmsrl(MSR_GS_BASE, svm->host.gs_base);
  #else




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