Handle accesses during traps to any remaining EL1 registers which can be
deferred to vcpu_load and vcpu_put, by either accessing them directly on
the physical CPU when the latest version is stored there, or by
synchronizing the memory representation with the CPU state.
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h | 16 ++++++++++++
arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_host.h | 2 ++
arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h | 49 +++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------
arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h | 2 ++
arch/arm64/kvm/inject_fault.c | 19 ++++++++++----
arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c | 6 ++++-
virt/kvm/arm/aarch32.c | 22 +++++++++++++---
7 files changed, 93 insertions(+), 23 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h
index d5e1b8bf6422..47efa953460a 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h
@@ -55,6 +55,22 @@ static inline void vcpu_set_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u8 reg_num,
*vcpu_reg(vcpu, reg_num) = val;
}
+/* Set the SPSR for the current mode */
+static inline void vcpu_set_spsr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long val)
+{
+ *vcpu_spsr(vcpu) = val;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long vcpu_get_vbar(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ return vcpu_cp15(vcpu, c12_VBAR);
+}
+
+static inline u32 vcpu_get_c1_sctlr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ return vcpu_cp15(vcpu, c1_SCTLR);
+}
+
bool kvm_condition_valid32(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
void kvm_skip_instr32(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool is_wide_instr);
void kvm_inject_undef32(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_host.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_host.h
index 8fce576199e0..997c0568bfa3 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_host.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_host.h
@@ -203,6 +203,8 @@ struct kvm_vcpu_stat {
#define vcpu_cp15(v,r) (v)->arch.ctxt.cp15[r]
+#define vcpu_sysregs_loaded(_v) (false)
+
int kvm_vcpu_preferred_target(struct kvm_vcpu_init *init);
unsigned long kvm_arm_num_regs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
int kvm_arm_copy_reg_indices(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 __user *indices);
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h
index 635137e6ed1c..3f765b9de94d 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h
@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@
#include <asm/esr.h>
#include <asm/kvm_arm.h>
+#include <asm/kvm_hyp.h>
#include <asm/kvm_mmio.h>
#include <asm/ptrace.h>
#include <asm/cputype.h>
@@ -77,11 +78,6 @@ static inline unsigned long *vcpu_pc(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
return (unsigned long *)&vcpu_gp_regs(vcpu)->regs.pc;
}
-static inline unsigned long *vcpu_elr_el1(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
-{
- return (unsigned long *)&vcpu_gp_regs(vcpu)->elr_el1;
-}
-
static inline unsigned long *vcpu_cpsr(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
return (unsigned long *)&vcpu_gp_regs(vcpu)->regs.pstate;
@@ -92,6 +88,40 @@ static inline bool vcpu_mode_is_32bit(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
return !!(*vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) & PSR_MODE32_BIT);
}
+/* Set the SPSR for the current mode */
+static inline void vcpu_set_spsr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 val)
+{
+ if (vcpu_mode_is_32bit(vcpu))
+ *vcpu_spsr32(vcpu) = val;
+
+ if (vcpu->arch.sysregs_loaded_on_cpu)
+ write_sysreg_el1(val, spsr);
+ else
+ vcpu_gp_regs(vcpu)->spsr[KVM_SPSR_EL1] = val;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long vcpu_get_vbar(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ unsigned long vbar;
+
+ if (vcpu->arch.sysregs_loaded_on_cpu)
+ vbar = read_sysreg_el1(vbar);
+ else
+ vbar = vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, VBAR_EL1);
+
+ if (vcpu_el1_is_32bit(vcpu))
+ return lower_32_bits(vbar);
+ return vbar;
+}
+
+static inline u32 vcpu_get_c1_sctlr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ if (vcpu_sysregs_loaded(vcpu))
+ return lower_32_bits(read_sysreg_el1(sctlr));
+ else
+ return vcpu_cp15(vcpu, c1_SCTLR);
+}
+
static inline bool kvm_condition_valid(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
if (vcpu_mode_is_32bit(vcpu))
@@ -131,15 +161,6 @@ static inline void vcpu_set_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u8 reg_num,
vcpu_gp_regs(vcpu)->regs.regs[reg_num] = val;
}
-/* Get vcpu SPSR for current mode */
-static inline unsigned long *vcpu_spsr(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
-{
- if (vcpu_mode_is_32bit(vcpu))
- return vcpu_spsr32(vcpu);
-
- return (unsigned long *)&vcpu_gp_regs(vcpu)->spsr[KVM_SPSR_EL1];
-}
-
static inline bool vcpu_mode_priv(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
u32 mode;
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h
index f6afe685a280..992c19816893 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h
@@ -294,6 +294,8 @@ struct kvm_vcpu_arch {
#define vcpu_cp14(v,r) ((v)->arch.ctxt.copro[(r)])
#define vcpu_cp15(v,r) ((v)->arch.ctxt.copro[(r)])
+#define vcpu_sysregs_loaded(_v) ((_v)->arch.sysregs_loaded_on_cpu)
+
struct kvm_vm_stat {
ulong remote_tlb_flush;
};
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/inject_fault.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/inject_fault.c
index 2d38ede2eff0..1d941e8e8102 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/inject_fault.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/inject_fault.c
@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@
#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
#include <asm/kvm_emulate.h>
+#include <asm/kvm_hyp.h>
#include <asm/esr.h>
#define PSTATE_FAULT_BITS_64 (PSR_MODE_EL1h | PSR_A_BIT | PSR_F_BIT | \
@@ -33,6 +34,14 @@
#define LOWER_EL_AArch64_VECTOR 0x400
#define LOWER_EL_AArch32_VECTOR 0x600
+static void vcpu_set_elr_el1(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 val)
+{
+ if (vcpu->arch.sysregs_loaded_on_cpu)
+ write_sysreg_el1(val, elr);
+ else
+ vcpu_gp_regs(vcpu)->elr_el1 = val;
+}
+
enum exception_type {
except_type_sync = 0,
except_type_irq = 0x80,
@@ -58,7 +67,7 @@ static u64 get_except_vector(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, enum exception_type type)
exc_offset = LOWER_EL_AArch32_VECTOR;
}
- return vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, VBAR_EL1) + exc_offset + type;
+ return vcpu_get_vbar(vcpu) + exc_offset + type;
}
static void inject_abt64(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool is_iabt, unsigned long addr)
@@ -67,11 +76,11 @@ static void inject_abt64(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool is_iabt, unsigned long addr
bool is_aarch32 = vcpu_mode_is_32bit(vcpu);
u32 esr = 0;
- *vcpu_elr_el1(vcpu) = *vcpu_pc(vcpu);
+ vcpu_set_elr_el1(vcpu, *vcpu_pc(vcpu));
*vcpu_pc(vcpu) = get_except_vector(vcpu, except_type_sync);
*vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) = PSTATE_FAULT_BITS_64;
- *vcpu_spsr(vcpu) = cpsr;
+ vcpu_set_spsr(vcpu, cpsr);
vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, FAR_EL1) = addr;
@@ -102,11 +111,11 @@ static void inject_undef64(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
unsigned long cpsr = *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu);
u32 esr = (ESR_ELx_EC_UNKNOWN << ESR_ELx_EC_SHIFT);
- *vcpu_elr_el1(vcpu) = *vcpu_pc(vcpu);
+ vcpu_set_elr_el1(vcpu, *vcpu_pc(vcpu));
*vcpu_pc(vcpu) = get_except_vector(vcpu, except_type_sync);
*vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) = PSTATE_FAULT_BITS_64;
- *vcpu_spsr(vcpu) = cpsr;
+ vcpu_set_spsr(vcpu, cpsr);
/*
* Build an unknown exception, depending on the instruction
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c
index 80adbec933de..6109dc8d5fb7 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c
@@ -87,12 +87,16 @@ static u32 cache_levels;
static u32 get_ccsidr(u32 csselr)
{
u32 ccsidr;
+ u32 csselr_preserve;
- /* Make sure noone else changes CSSELR during this! */
+ /* Make sure noone else changes CSSELR during this and preserve any
+ * existing value in the CSSELR! */
local_irq_disable();
+ csselr_preserve = read_sysreg(csselr_el1);
write_sysreg(csselr, csselr_el1);
isb();
ccsidr = read_sysreg(ccsidr_el1);
+ write_sysreg(csselr_preserve, csselr_el1);
local_irq_enable();
return ccsidr;
diff --git a/virt/kvm/arm/aarch32.c b/virt/kvm/arm/aarch32.c
index 8bc479fa37e6..67b62ff79b6f 100644
--- a/virt/kvm/arm/aarch32.c
+++ b/virt/kvm/arm/aarch32.c
@@ -166,7 +166,7 @@ static void prepare_fault32(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 mode, u32 vect_offset)
unsigned long new_spsr_value = *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu);
bool is_thumb = (new_spsr_value & COMPAT_PSR_T_BIT);
u32 return_offset = return_offsets[vect_offset >> 2][is_thumb];
- u32 sctlr = vcpu_cp15(vcpu, c1_SCTLR);
+ u32 sctlr = vcpu_get_c1_sctlr(vcpu);
cpsr = mode | COMPAT_PSR_I_BIT;
@@ -178,14 +178,14 @@ static void prepare_fault32(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 mode, u32 vect_offset)
*vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) = cpsr;
/* Note: These now point to the banked copies */
- *vcpu_spsr(vcpu) = new_spsr_value;
+ vcpu_set_spsr(vcpu, new_spsr_value);
*vcpu_reg32(vcpu, 14) = *vcpu_pc(vcpu) + return_offset;
/* Branch to exception vector */
if (sctlr & (1 << 13))
vect_offset += 0xffff0000;
else /* always have security exceptions */
- vect_offset += vcpu_cp15(vcpu, c12_VBAR);
+ vect_offset += vcpu_get_vbar(vcpu);
*vcpu_pc(vcpu) = vect_offset;
}
@@ -206,6 +206,19 @@ static void inject_abt32(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool is_pabt,
u32 *far, *fsr;
bool is_lpae;
+ /*
+ * The emulation code here is going to modify several system
+ * registers, so on arm64 with VHE we want to load them into memory
+ * and store them back into registers, ensuring that we observe the
+ * most recent values and that we expose the right values back to the
+ * guest.
+ *
+ * We disable preemption to avoid racing with another vcpu_put/load
+ * operation.
+ */
+ preempt_disable();
+ kvm_vcpu_put_sysregs(vcpu);
+
if (is_pabt) {
vect_offset = 12;
far = &vcpu_cp15(vcpu, c6_IFAR);
@@ -226,6 +239,9 @@ static void inject_abt32(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool is_pabt,
*fsr = 1 << 9 | 0x34;
else
*fsr = 0x14;
+
+ kvm_vcpu_load_sysregs(vcpu);
+ preempt_enable();
}
void kvm_inject_dabt32(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long addr)
--
2.14.2
