Re: [PATCH 2/2] KVM: lapic: Fixup LDR on load in x2apic

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On 20/11/17 02:53, Wanpeng Li wrote:
2017-11-18 5:03 GMT+08:00 Liran Alon <LIRAN.ALON@xxxxxxxxxx>:


On 17/11/17 23:01, Liran Alon wrote:



On 17/11/17 13:52, Dr. David Alan Gilbert (git) wrote:

From: "Dr. David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@xxxxxxxxxx>

In x2apic mode the LDR is fixed based on the ID rather
than separately loadable like it was before x2.
When kvm_apic_set_state is called, the base is set, and if
it has the X2APIC_ENABLE flag set then the LDR is calculated;
however that value gets overwritten by the memcpy a few lines
below overwriting it with the value that came from userland.

The symptom is a lack of EOI after loading the state
(e.g. after a QEMU migration) and is due to the EOI bitmap
being wrong due to the incorrect LDR.  This was seen with
a Win2016 guest under Qemu with irqchip=split whose USB mouse
didn't work after a VM migration.

This corresponds to RH bug:


https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__bugzilla.redhat.com_show-5Fbug.cgi-3Fid-3D1502591&d=DwIBaQ&c=RoP1YumCXCgaWHvlZYR8PZh8Bv7qIrMUB65eapI_JnE&r=Jk6Q8nNzkQ6LJ6g42qARkg6ryIDGQr-yKXPNGZbpTx0&m=BDEsclkj9SNWbZXiuKgX07QVY0LqtwHA13yqtK4wreE&s=MJS_JxKV0dJS6T8qobO29j530xNJLFqgSuRMP8oEiwI&e=


Reported-by: Yiqian Wei <yiwei@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
   arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c | 5 +++++
   1 file changed, 5 insertions(+)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c b/arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c
index 4991e9e51611..cff55beb0263 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c
@@ -2201,7 +2201,12 @@ static int kvm_apic_state_fixup(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu,
   {
       if (apic_x2apic_mode(vcpu->arch.apic)) {
           u32 *id = (u32 *)(s->regs + APIC_ID);
+        u32 *ldr = (u32 *)(s->regs + APIC_LDR);

+        if (set) {
+            /* In x2 the LDR is fixed based on the id */
+            *ldr = kvm_apic_calc_x2apic_ldr(*id);
+        }
           if (vcpu->kvm->arch.x2apic_format) {
               if (*id != vcpu->vcpu_id)
                   return -EINVAL;


I think there is a bug here of not adding the new code in the right
place. I think diff should be instead:

@@ -2245,6 +2245,7 @@ static int kvm_apic_state_fixup(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu,
   {
          if (apic_x2apic_mode(vcpu->arch.apic)) {
                  u32 *id = (u32 *)(s->regs + APIC_ID);
+               u32 *ldr = (u32 *)(s->regs + APIC_LDR);

                  if (vcpu->kvm->arch.x2apic_format) {
                          if (*id != vcpu->vcpu_id)
@@ -2255,6 +2256,8 @@ static int kvm_apic_state_fixup(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu,
                          else
                                  *id <<= 24;
                  }
+
+               *ldr = kvm_apic_calc_x2apic_ldr(*id);
          }

      return 0;

This is because of the x2apic_format hack.
(Fore more info, see commit 3713131345fb ("KVM: x86: add
KVM_CAP_X2APIC_API")).
Otherwise, you will use a value which can be shifted-left by 24.

-Liran


Sorry I meant diff should be:
@@ -2245,6 +2245,7 @@ static int kvm_apic_state_fixup(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
  {
         if (apic_x2apic_mode(vcpu->arch.apic)) {
                 u32 *id = (u32 *)(s->regs + APIC_ID);
+               u32 *ldr = (u32 *)(s->regs + APIC_LDR);

                 if (vcpu->kvm->arch.x2apic_format) {
                         if (*id != vcpu->vcpu_id)
@@ -2255,6 +2256,9 @@ static int kvm_apic_state_fixup(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
                         else
                                 *id <<= 24;
                 }
+
+               if (set)

+                       *ldr = kvm_apic_calc_x2apic_ldr(*id);

Why not move this to the else branch of vcpu->kvm->arch.x2apic_format
since LDR has already stored 32-bit logical x2APIC ID in x2apic mode?
First of all, I understand we agree that what I mentioned is indeed a bug in original commit?

Second, if I understood original commit purpose correctly, you want to make sure s->regs APIC_LDR value is correct and matches the s->regs APIC_ID value. Instead of trusting userspace providing these values synced correctly. Therefore, you should re-calc LDR regardless of if x2apic_format was used by userspace or not.

BTW, I would expect that if this is the intent, there should also be a commit which adds the "if (*id != vcpu->vcpu_id)" check to the case of the non-x2apic_format after value was shifted-right by 24.

Regards,
-Liran

Regards,
Wanpeng Li

         }

         return 0;



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